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Name: _____________________ Unit 2: Exponents and Rational Numbers Chapters 4 and 5 Study Guide All answers should be in simplest form!!! 1. Evaluate an algebraic expression. a. Evaluate for a = 2 and x = 5 2a + 5 3x/3 2. Read, write, and represent rational numbers. a. The earth is approximately 93,000,000 miles from the sun. What is this distance written in scientific notation? b. Rewrite using exponents: 3543 c. Write in standard notation: 5.672 x 108 3. Identify and use the laws of exponents to simplify expressions. a. Simplify each expression. Write your answers in exponential form. (k7)2 k6 k5 k8 k2 4. Compare, order, and describe rational numbers with and without relational symbols. a. Order the following numbers from least to greatest: 9/3 16 -1.2 0 5. Solve for an unknown in a linear equation. Pre-Algebra Unit 2 – Exponents and Rational Numbers Study Guide 3 Name: _____________________ a. -3t + 14 = 5 b. ¾ b = ½ c. 5/6 + k = 4/15 6. Add, subtract, multiply and divide integers. a. -3 + 5 b. -3 – 5 c. -3 5 d. -3/5 7. Evaluate numeric expressions using the order of operations. a. Evaluate when x = 3 and y = 5 5(x + 2) + xy 8. Apply given formulas to a problem-solving situation. a. Use the formula A = ½ bh to find the area of the triangle ¾ 1½ b. Mrs. Brand can run 4 miles an hour. Use the distance formula (d = rt) to find out how far she could run in ¼ of an hour. c. Your Pre-Algebra is 8 ½ by 11 inches. Use the formula for area of a rectangle to find the total area of the book. Pre-Algebra Unit 2 – Exponents and Rational Numbers Study Guide