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Nicole Coots Lesson Title: Dividing Sums Grade Level: 3rd Background: Van De Walle (2007) p. 236 Related Standards: EXAMPLE: Define or clarify the question the problem presents. Grade Level: Grade 3 EALR: 2. The student uses mathematics to define and solve problems. Component: 2.1 Define problems. Grade Level Expectation: 2.1.1 Identify questions to be answered to solve a problem in familiar situations. Objective: Given story problems requiring students to divide large sums, the student will be able to define and solve problems with a basic understanding Materials: scratch paper, pencils Room Arrangement: Groups of desks or tables for group work Procedures: Phase 1: I’ve placed you in learning teams to make the process smoother, and to allow us to get more work done together as a group. Before I give you the problem I want everyone to take out a piece of paper and estimate how many days it would take to eat 405 pieces of candy if you could only each 10 per day. (pre)Pictures and sketches might help facilitate the process. I will be collecting these in a few moments so put on your thinking cap and work quickly and quietly. Remember I want to see how you got to your answer not necessarily the correct answer, so show your work. (provide a couple minutes, collect work) Phase 2: As a group I want you to explore these story problems. If your group has extra time check your work, if more time allows discuss your answers to long would it take to each 405 pieces if candy if you could only eat 10 per day. Phase 3: Students are presented with two story problems: *The bag has the 783 jellybeans, and Aidan and her four friends want to share them equally. How many jellybeans will Aidan and each of her friends get? *Jumbo the elephant loves peanuts. His trainer has 625 peanuts. If he gives Jumbo 20 peanuts each, day, how many days will the peanuts last? Phase 4: Groups share what they came up with (formative) Phase 5: In journals have students record and show work for how many groups of four can have a pop cycle if there are 500 pop cycles? (post) Assessment/Evaluation Tasks Assessment and Evaluation: The initial journal write will be used as evidence for the pre-assessment. The formative assessment will be the group work the student’s share and reflect on. The post assessment will be the last journal write Evidence/Task for Positive Impact on Student Learning: The evidence is a comparison between the students’ pre-assessments, formative assessments and post assessments using the rubric provided. Given story problems requiring students to divide large sums, the student will be able to define and solve problems with a basic understanding Emerging Students do not understand a sum can be divided. They may make guesses but cannot explain their reasoning Developing Students can occasionally divide numbers but has trouble explaining reasoning or strategies used Novice Students can divide numbers but has trouble explaining remainders or exact solutions. Proficient Students use multiple strategies to divide problems. They understand at a conceptual and practical level Special accommodations: Problems will be written on the board for reference and students needing support will be paired with a partner in their group who is comfortable assisting them during the activity if the individual requests help. Large paper will be provided to assist visual learners. Space around the room will be accessible if tables don’t meet the group’s needs. Directions will be short and explicit and time will be allowed for questions. Further, I will walk around to observe groups and intervene if needs are not being met.