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Unit VI: America as a World Power Study Guide
SSUSH19 The student will identify the origins, major developments, and the domestic impact of World War II, especially the growth of the federal government.
a. Explain A. Philip Randolph’s proposed march on Washington, D.C., and President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s response.
b. Explain the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor and the internment of Japanese- Americans, German-Americans, and Italian-Americans.
c. Explain major events; include the lend-lease program, the Battle of Midway, D-Day, and the fall of Berlin.
d. Describe war mobilization, as indicated by rationing, war-time conversion, and the role of women in war industries.
e. Describe the Manhattan Project at Los Alamos and the scientific, economic, and military implications of developing the atomic bomb.
f. Compare the geographic locations of the European Theater and the Pacific Theater and the difficulties the U.S. faced in delivering weapons, food, and medical supplies to troops.
SSUSH20 The student will analyze the domestic and international impact of the Cold War on the United States.
a. Describe the creation of the Marshall Plan, U.S. commitment to Europe, the Truman Doctrine, and the origins and implications of the containment policy.
b. Explain the impact of the new communist regime in China and the outbreak of the Korean War and how these events contributed to the rise of Senator Joseph McCarthy.
c. Describe the Cuban Revolution, the Bay of Pigs, and the Cuban missile crisis.
d. Describe the Vietnam War, the Tet offensive and growing opposition to the war.
e. Explain the role of geography on the U.S. containment policy, the Korean War, the Bay of Pigs, the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Vietnam War
SSUSH21 The student will explain the impact of technological development and economic growth on the United States, 1945-1975.
a. Describe the baby boom and its impact as shown by Levittown and the Interstate Highway Act.
b. Describe the impact television has had on American culture; include the presidential debates (Kennedy/Nixon, 1960) and news coverage of the Civil Rights Movement.
c. Analyze the impact of technology on American life; include the development of the personal computer and the expanded use of air conditioning.
d. Describe the impact of competition with the USSR as evidenced by the launch of Sputnik I and President Eisenhower’s actions.
.
1. A. Philip Randolph –
13. Marshall Plan –
2. Pearl Harbor –
14. NATO –
3. Japanese Internment –
15. Warsaw Pact –
4. Battle of Midway –
16. Senator McCarthy –
5. Lend – Lease Act –
17. iron curtain –
6. D-Day invasion –
18. Truman Doctrine –
7. Office of War Mobilization –
19. Korean War –
8. WAAC’s –
20. 38th Parallel –
9. Manhattan Project –
21. General McArthur –
10. European Theater –
22. containment –
11. Pacific Theater –
23. domino theory –
12. “Cold War” –
24. Bay of Pigs invasion –
25. Vietnam –
29. Battle of Midway –
26. Tet Offensive –
30. D-Day –
27. Operation Rolling Thunder –
31. Fall of Berlin –
28. Vietnamization –
32. Berlin Airlift 37. Baby boomers
33. NATO and the Warsaw Pact
38. National Interstate and Defense Highways Act
34. General MacArthur
39. United Nations
35. McCarthyism
40. Member nations of UN Security Council –
36. Levittowns
QUESTIONS TO PONDER:
1. What was the U.S. foreign policy after WWI?
2. What were the military implications of the secret work at Los Alamos?
3. Why did President Truman decide to use the atomic bomb?
4. Why did the U.S. have difficulty delivering supplies to troops in the Pacific?
5. How did the fear of Communism lead to the erosion of U.S. citizen’s constitutional rights?
6. Why did President Kennedy approve the Bay of Pigs invasion?
7. Why did the U.S. become involved in the conflict in Vietnam?
8. What was the importance of Levittown?
9. What were the concerns of the 1956 National Interstate and defense Highway Act?
10. What had a major impact on the outcome of the 1960 Kennedy-Nixon Presidential debates?