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Delaware City Schools Consensus Maps Grade 5 Science (Master) Teacher: Amy Piacentino Month August 2008 September 2008 Content/Essential Questions August 2007 Scientific Inquiry, Scientific Way of KnowingEQ: How is using tools correctly important in carrying out investigations in science? *Science Process skills and Lab Safety will be taught in context with curriculum throughout the year. Skills Scientific InquiryProcess Skills *Taught throughout the year: integrated in all units. Introduction of the metric units of measurement during scientific labs Activities/Resources Observation activities Various labs with the different metric measurement tools (mass, volume, temperature, length/distance) EQ: How does a scientist us the scientific method to design and carry out an investigation to gather information and draw conclusions? *Scientific Inquiry and Scientific Way of Knowing (lab safety, process skills, scientific method) are integrated throughout the entire curriculum and school year. Class demonstration of setting up and carrying out the steps of the scientific method (airplane lab, bread mold) Scientific Inquiry and Scientific Ways of Knowing- Flip Books for Scientific Method Bean Experiment EQ: How does a scientist us the scientific method to design and 5.B.2 Power Indicator: Evaluate observations and measurements made by other people and identify reasons for any Assessment Performance lab (hands on assessment by individual) Quiz on the steps of the scientific method Formative assessment through observations during labs www.curriculummapper.com 1 of 9 Piacentino Grade 5 Science(Master) Month Content/Essential Questions carry out an investigation to gather information and draw conclusions? EQ: How is using tools correctly important in carrying out investigations in science? Science Process SkillsBenchmark 5.B Organize and evaluate observations, measurements and other data to formulate inferences and conclusions. Scientific Method and Lab Safety-Using tools correctly to carry out investigations. Benchmark 5.A Use appropriate instruments safely to observe, measure and collect data when conducting a scientific investigation. Benchmark 5.C Develop, design and safely conduct scientific investigations and communicate the results. Benchmark 6.A Distinguish between fact and opinion and explain how ideas and conclusions change as new knowledge is gained. Benchmark 6.B Describe different types of investigations and use results and data from investigations to provide the evidence to support explanations and conclusions. Benchmark 6.C Explain the Delaware City Schools Consensus Maps Skills discrepancies. 5.B.3 Power Indicator: Use evidence and observations to explain and communicate the results of investigations Indicator 5.A.1 Select and safely use the appropriate tools to collect data when conducting investigations and communicating findings to others (e.g., thermometers, timers, balances, spring scales, magnifiers, microscopes and other appropriate tools). Indicator 5.C.4 Identify one or two variables in a simple experiment. Indicator 5.C.5 Identify potential hazards and/or precautions involved in an investigation. 5.C.6 Power Indicator: Explain why results of an experiment are sometimes different (e.g., because of unexpected differences in what is being investigated, unrealized differences in the methods used or in the circumstances in which the investigation was carried out, and because of errors in observations). Indicator 6.A.1 Summarize how conclusions and ideas change as new knowledge is gained. Indicator 6.B.3 Explain why an experiment must be repeated by different people or at different times or places and yield consistent results before the results are accepted. 6.B.4 Power Indicator: Identify how scientists use different kinds of ongoing investigations depending on the questions they are trying to answer (e.g., observations of things or events in Activities/Resources Assessment Continuation of metric measurement labs… Scientific Method Test Learning to write: Question, Hypothesis, Procedures, Record data, graphs and charts to draw Conclusions, ways of showing Communication www.curriculummapper.com 2 of 9 Piacentino Grade 5 Science(Master) Month October 2008 Content/Essential Questions Delaware City Schools Consensus Maps Skills importance of keeping records of observations and investigations that are accurate and understandable. nature, data collection, controlled experiments). 6.C.5 Power Indicator: Keep records of investigations and observations that are understandable weeks or months later. Life Science- Life ScienceIndicator 2.C.4 Summarize that organisms can survive only in ecosystems in which their needs can be met (e.g., food, water, shelter, air, carrying capacity and waste disposal). The world has different ecosystems and distinct ecosystems support the lives of different types of organisms. 2.C.5 Power Indicator: Support how an organism patterns of behavior are related to the nature of that organisms ecosystem, including the kinds and numbers of other organisms present, the availability of food and resources, and the changing physical characteristics of the ecosystem. Living Things and the Environment EQ-How does change in an organism's ecosystem affect its chance of survival? Benchmark 2.C Compare changes in an organism's ecosystem/habitat that affect its survival. Activities/Resources -Everglades report -Oh Deer /Musical Chairs Activity -Habitat/Niche Diagram -Research Biomes and presentations -Forest Succession time line -Stations: Assessment Chapter 2 Assessment-OAT style Habitat/Niche Diagram 2.B.1 Power Indicator: Describe the www.curriculummapper.com 3 of 9 Piacentino Grade 5 Science(Master) Month Content/Essential Questions Interactions Among Living Things EQ: How is energy acquired and utilized by living organisms for survival? Delaware City Schools Consensus Maps Skills role of producers in the transfer of energy entering ecosystems as sunlight to chemical energy through photosynthesis. Indicator 2.B.2 Explain how almost all kinds of animals' food can be traced back to plants. Indicator 2.B.3 Trace the organization of simple food chains and food webs (e.g., producers, herbivores, carnivores, omnivores and decomposers). Activities/Resources Food Chain/Web diagrams Food Chain/Web Illustration (formative assessment) Earthworm – decomposer lab activity Skits- Photosynthesis SkitsCycles Water and Carbon Team illustration and presentations for the various cycles Benchmark 2.B Analyze plant and animal structures and functions needed for survival and describe the flow of energy through a system that all organisms use to survive. Assessment Quizzes on the various cycles Chapter 3 Assessment-OAT style Filmstrip Forest Succession Activity Various videos through Discovery Education website Big Idea Activity – related to adaptations November 2008 Life ScienceHuman Impact on the Environment Benchmark 2.C Compare changes in an organism's ecosystem/habitat that affect its survival. EQ: What impacts do humans have on the environment? Earth and Space Sciences- Life Science 2.C.6 Power Indicator: Analyze how organisms, including humans, cause changes in their ecosystems and how these changes can be beneficial, neutral or detrimental (e.g., beaver ponds, earthworm burrows, grasshoppers eating all plants, people planting and cutting trees, and people introducing a new species). Earth and Space Sciences Indicator 1.C.5 Explain how the supply of many non-renewable resources is Team debates OAT type tests – Chapter 4 Test Oil Spill Activity Various videos through Discovery Education website WebQuest to research the various cycles and the effects of Global Warming www.curriculummapper.com 4 of 9 Piacentino Grade 5 Science(Master) Month December 2008 Content/Essential Questions Delaware City Schools Consensus Maps Skills Activities/Resources Benchmark 1.C Describe Earth's resources including rocks, soil, water, air, animals and plants and the ways in which they can be conserved. limited and can be extended through reducing, reusing and recycling but cannot be extended indefinitely. 1.C.6 Power Indicator: Investigate ways Earths renewable resources (e.g., fresh water, air, wildlife and trees) can be maintained. Earth and Space Science- Earth and Space ScienceIndicator 1.A.1 Describe how night and day are caused by Earths rotation. Indicator 1.A.2 Explain that Earth is one of several planets to orbit the Sun, and that the Moon orbits Earth. Role play to show day/night, seasons, moon phases, eclipses 1.A.3 Power Indicator: Describe the characteristics of Earth and its orbit about the Sun (e.g., three-fourths of the Earth's surface covered by a layer of water [some of it frozen], the entire planet surrounded by a thin blanket of air, elliptical orbit, tilted axis, and spherical planet). Characteristics, Cycles, and Patterns of Earth Benchmark 1.A Explain the characteristics, cycles and patterns involving Earth and its place in the solar system. EQ: What characteristics of Earth allow daily life to be sustained? Assessment Time Zone simulation Activity Formative Assessments- Modeling direct/indirect rays Diagrams Creating diagrams to indicate rotation, revolution, tilt on axis, solstice and equinox, moon phases, eclipses, order of planets Role play "Around the World" Participation of Labs Videos"Moon Dance", "Closer Look at the Moon", "Solar System and Beyond" by United Streaming HR diagram Lesson and Video Quizzes "Around the World" card game - moon phases Chapter Tests Solar System puzzle Flip Book Animal Migration by Seasons www.curriculummapper.com 5 of 9 Piacentino Grade 5 Science(Master) Month January 2009 Content/Essential Questions Earth and Space ScienceBenchmark 1.A Explain the characteristics, cycles and patterns involving Earth and its place in the solar system. EQ: How is Earth affected by the universe around it? How does Earth affect the universe around it? EQ: How does the sun compare to other stars? Delaware City Schools Consensus Maps Skills Earth and Space Science 1.A.3 Power Indicator: Describe the characteristics of Earth and its orbit about the sun (e.g., three-fourths of Earth's surface is covered by a layer of water [some of it frozen], the entire planet surrounded by a thin blanket of air, elliptical orbit, tilted axis and spherical planet). 1.A.4 Power Indicator: Explain that stars are like the Sun, some being smaller and some larger, but so far away that they look like points of light. Activities/Resources Assessment Celestial Bodies transparencies Reading VIP's-tabs for daily lessons Planet Outline, Project, and Presentation Class Demonstration-Orbital Velocity (Big Idea) Flip Book- Life of a Star HR Diagram to demonstrate Star Magnitude Magnitude Activity (flashlights) February 2009 Physical Sciences EQ: How does temperature affect motion? Benchmark 3.DSummarize the way changes in temperature can be produced and thermal energy transferred. Physical Sciences 3.D.1 Power Indicator: Define temperature as the measure of thermal energy and describe the way it is measured Human molecule activity Molecules/Hand Model Heat & Temp. video clip Concept Map Outline Heart Transfer WebQuest Heat Transfer presentation Chapter 1 Test Human Conduction Model 3.D.2 Power Indicator: Trace how thermal energy can transfer from one object to another by conduction. Cork in Water Demo. Benchmark 3.D-Summarize the www.curriculummapper.com 6 of 9 Piacentino Grade 5 Science(Master) Month Content/Essential Questions Delaware City Schools Consensus Maps Skills Activities/Resources Assessment way changes in temperature can be produced and thermal energy transferred. March 2009 Physical Science EQ: How is energy transferred by waves? EQ: How is sound energy produced and how does it travel? Physical Science 3.D.5 Power Indicator: Explore and summarize observations of the transmission, bending (refraction) and reflection of light. 3.F.6 Power Indicator: Describe and summarize observations of the transmission, reflection, and absorption of sound. 3.F.7 Power Indicator: Describe that changing the rate of vibration can vary the pitch of a sound. Slinky demonstration/activity Wave Quiz Refraction Pencil/Water Demonstration Quest Sharing Sound Test Instrument Demonstration Week long project: Sound WebQuest and Daily Lab Cup Phones Lab Reflection /Refraction Mirror Activity April 2009 EQ: How is light energy produced and how does it travel? Color Wheel/Rainbow Spinner Lab Benchmark 3.F-Describe the properties of light and sound energy. Convex/Concave Lens Lab Physical ScienceEQ: How does electrical energy flow and what does it produce? Benchmark 3.E: Trace how electrical energy flows through a simple electrical circuit and describe how the electrical energy can produce thermal energy, light, sound and magnetic forces. Physical Science3.E.3 Power Indicator: Describe that electrical current in a circuit can produce thermal energy, light, sound and/or magnetic forces. 3.E.4 Power Indicator: Trace how electrical current travels by creating a simple electric circuit that will light a bulb. Light Energy Test Atom Diagram Electron/Proton Model Attraction/Repulsion and Magnetism Lab Static Electricity/Lightning Lab Circuit Set-up and www.curriculummapper.com 7 of 9 Piacentino Grade 5 Science(Master) Month Content/Essential Questions Delaware City Schools Consensus Maps Skills Activities/Resources Assessment Lightening Video Clip Explanation Setting up Parallel/Series Circuits Lab Electrical Safety Lab Electricity Test Open/Closed Circuits Lab Ohio Achievement Test May 2009 Scientific Way of KnowingEQ.- How does a scientist design and use a project based on electricity? 4.B.2 Power Indicator: Revise an existing design used to solve a problem based on peer review. Benchmark 4.B-Describe and illustrate the design process. 4.B.3 Power Indicator: Explain how the solution to one problem may create other problems EQ- How does a scientist use the scientific method to design and carry out an investigation to gather information and draw conclusions? 6.B.2 Power Indicator: Develop descriptions, explanations and models using evidence to defend/support findings. . 6.B.2 Power Indicator: Develop descriptions, explanations and models using evidence to defend/support findings. Benchmark 4.A-Describe how technology affects human life Design and create a board game using electricity unit. Initial design, peer evaluation, revised design, final game Initial design, peer evaluation, revised design, final game Completed throughout the year in all units through reading of news articles and related materials. Scientist Research Presentations Team research through technology, and written references Organize and complete the information in a presentation format www.curriculummapper.com 8 of 9 Piacentino Grade 5 Science(Master) Month June 2009 Content/Essential Questions Delaware City Schools Consensus Maps Skills Activities/Resources Assessment Final presentation in the form of a skit, drama, power point, traditional lecture… www.curriculummapper.com 9 of 9