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Project: The United States of America United States of America is the fourth largest country on the world. It’s situated in the North America. It consists of fifty states. The population is about two hundred and fifty milions. Its area is 9 371 890 kilometers square. The longest river in the USA is The Mississippi which is 3 780 kilometers long, the highest mountain is Mount McKinley in Alaska which is 6 194 metres high. The capital of USA is Washington D.C.. USA is an English speaking country. Currency of the USA is dollar ($). The continent of America was founded in 1492 by Kryštof Kolumbus. He was Portugese sailor who wanted to sail to the India but he came into America. Before this only Indians lived there. In 1783 the first 13 states got independence from Great Britain. The costitution was made in 1787. In 1789 George Washington became the first president. In 1790 the new capital city Washington is founded on the river Potomacu. In 1803 The United States bought a large territory of Louisiana from France. The Texas joined the Union in 1845. The United States spread to west coast when they won the war with Mexico and got California in 1848. During 19. century many people from many different countries from Europe went to America to get a better life and to find a job. In 1860-1865 there was Civil war between north and south. In 1865 the north won and the slavery was abolished. On 10th May 1869 the railroad construction from west coast to east coast was finished. In 1917 the USA joined the first world war on the side of United Kingdom. The USA came into second world war in 1941 when Japanese attacked the american base in Pearl Harbor. American soldiers fought also in Europe against Germany. The USA is one of the second world war winning country. In 1949 the USA is one of the originating countries of NATO. In 1949-1990 there was cold war between west and east and NATO was military organization of west. In 1969 Neil Armstrong was the first man on the Moon. In 1987 president Ronald Reagan signed the treaty with Michail Gorbačov about reduction of nuclear weapons in Europa. The communisn in east Europe failed in 1990 and the cold war finished. Today the USA is one of the biggest players of the world politician scene. There are variety sorts of nature. On the west there are dry mountains and deserts. In the middle there are large fields of cereals and corn. On the east there are forests. The river Mississippi flows there. In the USA there are many national parks. One of them is Grand Canyon in Colorado. Typical american meal is hamburger. Americans like following sports: ice hockey, football and baseball. Yukon Alaska Grand Canyon – one of the National parks White house – Washington D.C. Statue of liberty – New York The river Mississippi – the longest American river Ice hockey is very famous sport in the USA NHL was founded at the end of the 19. century.