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Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide - Grade 5 Houghton Mifflin Math Expressions 2nd Quarter Houghton Mifflin Expressions Grade 5 2007–2008 Mathematics Curriculum Guides Wisconsin Mathematics Standard Throughout The Year A. Mathematical Processes MPS Learning Target Note: Mathematical processes need to be embedded in all mathematical strands throughout the school year. Math processes are assessed on the WKCE-CRT and reported as a separate proficiency area. For example, students are asked to provide written justifications and explanations, pose problems, and represent concepts. Wisconsin Assessment Descriptors for Mathematics (For Beginning Grade 6) Curriculum 1) Reasoning: Use reasoning and logic to: • Perceive patterns • Identify relationships • Formulate questions • Pose problems • Make conjectures • Justify strategies • Test reasonableness of results 2) Communication: Communicate mathematical ideas and reasoning using the vocabulary of mathematics in a variety of ways (e.g., using words, numbers, symbols, pictures, charts, tables, diagrams, graphs, and models). 3) Connections: Connect mathematics to the real world as well as within mathematics. 4) Representations: Create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. 5) Problem Solving: Solve and analyze routine and non-routine problems. Curriculum Guide Expressions Grade 5 2nd Quarter Version 2.0 Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 1 Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide - Grade 5 Time November 13 teaching days Curricular Connections Units/Lessons *Complete any lessons previously not taught. (8 days) Unit 2 Review and Test (2 days) Unit B Circles, Polygons, and Angles B.1 Lines and Angles (G, M) B.2 Polygons and Angles (G, M) B.3 Compare and Contrast Polygons (G, M) MPS Learning Targets Geometry #3 Describe, construct, and classify polygons and polyhedrons using properties (e.g., angles, lines of symmetry, parallel lines, similarity) of plane and coordinate geometry. (B.1, B.2, B.3) Measurement #5 Compare measurement attributes and elapsed time, explain estimates, selection of unit, and conversions of measures, and determine measurements (e.g., area, size of angles, elapsed time) with tools and scales to specified degrees of accuracy.(B.1, B.2) Houghton Mifflin Math Expressions 2nd Quarter Wisconsin State Framework Assessment Descriptors Geometry Connections District Model CABS MPS Geometry CABS #1,2 & 8 C.a:1 Recognize and name polygons with 3, 4, 5, 6 or 8 sides.(B.2, B.3) C.a: 2 Identify lines and line segments in a plane figure.(B.1) C.a:3 Classify plane figures by characteristics of angles (acute, obtuse, and right) and describe rays found in open-angle situations. (B.1, B. 2) C.b:5 Identify figures that are congruent and/or similar. (B.3) Measurement D.b:5 Determine angle measurement to nearest five degrees using a protractor. (B.1, B.2) Curriculum Guide Expressions Grade 5 2nd Quarter Version 2.0 Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 2 Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide - Grade 5 December 15 teaching days Unit B Circles, Polygons, and Angles B.4 Circles and Angles (G, M) B.5 Symmetry (G, M) B.6 Circle Graphs (Stats/Prob) Review and Unit Test (2 days) Unit 3 Fraction Concepts 3.1 Build Unit Fractions (NO&R) 3.2 Compare Fractions (NO&R) 3.3 Subtract Fractions(NO&R) 3.4 Fractional Addends of One (NO&R) Numbers and Operations #2 Generate and represent equivalent forms of commonly used fractions, decimals, and percents; estimate with benchmarks; and use strategies to compare, add, and subtract fractions and decimals with and without context.(3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4) Geometry #3 Describe, construct, and classify polygons and polyhedrons using properties (e.g., angles, lines of symmetry, parallel lines, similarity) of plane and coordinate geometry. (B.4, B.5,) Geometry #4 Evaluate the results of transformations from rigid motions and movement between polyhedral and nets, and describe three-dimensional figures from multiple perspectives.(B.4) Measurement #5 Compare measurement attributes and elapsed time, explain estimates, selection of unit, and conversions of measures, and determine measurements (e.g., area, size of angles, elapsed time) with tools and scales to specified degrees of accuracy.(B.4) Statistics and Probability #6 Conduct data investigations, interpret and summarize (e.g., mean, median, mode, range) data sets and displays (e.g., line plots, Venn diagrams), and make context-based conclusions and predictions.(B.6) Curriculum Guide Expressions Grade 5 2nd Quarter Version 2.0 Houghton Mifflin Math Expressions 2nd Quarter Numbers Operations and Relationships B.a:10 Represent fractions using numbers, pictures, and number lines. (3.1,3.2,3.3,3.4) Geometry MPS Measurement CABS #9 MPS CABS Statistics and Probability #2 C.a:3 Classify plane figures by characteristics of angles (acute, obtuse, and right) and describe rays found in open-angle situations. (B.4) C.b:7 .Use slides, flips, and turns on figures. Identify congruent shapes using figures that have been manipulated by one or two motions (slides, flips, and turns). ( B.4, B.5) C.b:8 Identify lines of symmetry and the number of lines of symmetry in figures, and design shapes that have at least one line of symmetry. (B.5) Measurement D.b:5 Determine angle measurement to nearest five degrees using a protractor. (B.1, B.2, B.4) Statistics and Probability E.a:2 Collect, organize, and display data in appropriate graphs or charts.(B.6) E.a:3 Draw reasonable conclusions based on contextual data.(B.6) E.a:5 Extract, interpret, and analyze data from single bar graphs, tables and charts, line plots, context, circle graphs, and Venn diagrams.(B.6) Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 3 Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide - Grade 5 January 15 teaching days Unit 3 Fraction Concepts 3.5 Relate Fractions and wholes (NO&R) 3.6 Fractions Greater Than One (NO&R) 3.7 Add Fractions Greater Than One (Like Denominators) (NO&R, AR) 3.8 Subtract Mixed Numbers ( Like Denominators) (NO&R) 3.9 Comparison Situations (NO&R, M) 3.10 Mixed Practice With Like Fractions (NO&R) 3.11 Discover Equivalent Fractions (NO&R) 3.12 Equivalent Fractions and Multipliers (NO&R) 3.13 Solve Equivalence Problems (NO&R) 3.14 Probability and Equivalent Fractions (NO&R, Stats/Prob) Numbers and Operations #1 Pose real-world problems, and use strategies, including number theory concepts and place value, to compare numbers, make estimates, and solve single and multi-step word problems. (3.12, 3.13) Numbers and Operations #2 Generate and represent equivalent forms of commonly used fractions, decimals, and percents; estimate with benchmarks; and use strategies to compare, add, and subtract fractions and decimals with and without context.(3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13, 3.14) Measurement #5 Compare measurement attributes and elapsed time, explain estimates, selection of unit, and conversions of measures, and determine measurements (e.g., area, size of angles, elapsed time) with tools and scales to specified degrees of accuracy.(3.9) Statistics and Probability #7 Describe the difference between theoretical and experimental probabilities, determine the likelihood and fairness of events, and explain why probabilities are represented as fractions and percents from 0 to 1. (3.14) Houghton Mifflin Math Expressions 2nd Quarter Numbers Operations and Relationships B.a:10 Represent fractions using numbers, pictures, and number lines. (3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13, 3.14) MPS CABS Statistics and Probability #1&4 B.a: 9 Read, write, identify, order, and compare mixed fractions. (3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 3.10,) B.a:11 Rename improper fractions to mixed numbers in lowest terms. (3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 3.10) B.b:17 Rename improper fractions. (3.6, 3.7, 3.8,3.9, 3.10) B.a:12 Identify and represent equivalence between fractions, percents, and decimals. (3.11, 3.12,3.13) B.b:16 Solve problems using basic multiplication and division facts. (3.12, 3.13) Measurement D.a:1 Identify appropriate units to measure length, liquid capacity, volume, time, weight/mass, temperature, including measures. Units include: inches, feet, yards, (i.e. 1 foot 3 inches) miles, centimeters, millimeters, meters, kilometers, ounces, cups, quarts, gallons, liters, hours, minutes, seconds (i.e. 1 hour 15 minutes), days, months, years, ounces, pounds, grams, kilograms, and degrees Fahrenheit/Celsius. (3.9) Statistics and Probability E.a: 7 Determine the likelihood of future events, predict outcomes of future events, and test predictions using data from a variety of sources. (3.14) E.a:9 Determine the probability of events in context using words, percents, or fractions. (3.14) Curriculum Guide Expressions Grade 5 2nd Quarter Version 2.0 Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 4 Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide - Grade 5 January Algebraic Relationships # 9 Apply and justify use of equations, inequalities, properties (e.g., distributive, 4x27=4x25+4x2), and order of operations to represent and solve one-step and two-step problems with and without context. (3.7) Houghton Mifflin Math Expressions 2nd Quarter Algebraic Relationships F.c:14 Simplify (evaluate) two-step numerical expressions using correct order of operations. (3.7) Adjustments made to the 2nd quarter curriculum guide reflect feedback from teachers regarding the pacing in the 1 st quarter guide. Please note that continuing at this pace could inhibit completion of the math program as it is written. The committee recommends teachers to consider combining similar mathematical ideas. This may assist students in developing a deeper conceptual understanding of mathematics as well as help to improve the current pacing as outlined in the 2nd quarter curriculum guide. Curriculum Guide Expressions Grade 5 2nd Quarter Version 2.0 Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 5