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Reflexive verbs Los verbos reflexivos Reflexive verbs •In this presentation, we are going to look at a special group of verbs called _________________ •Let’s start out by thinking of the English verb to wash. List several things that you can wash. Some examples •I wash my clothes •I wash the dishes •I wash the car •I wash the windows •I wash my hands •I wash my hair What’s the difference? •I wash my clothes. I wash the dishes. I wash the car. I wash the windows. •I can wash things that are not part of me, that is, they are not part of my body. •In Spanish, we say, “lavo la ropa, lavo los platos, lavo el coche, lavo las ventanas” …and… •I wash my hands. I wash my hair. I wash my face •I also wash things on my body: hands, face, hair (unless you wear a toupee) •In Spanish, we say, “me lavo las manos, me lavo el pelo, me lavo la cara” And your point is…? •Lavo la ropa, lavo los platos, lavo el coche, lavo las ventanas. •Me lavo las manos, me lavo el pelo, me lavo la cara. •If you are washing something that is ___________________________, you need to add the word ______________ Huh? •There are two ways to talk about washing in Spanish •First, _______________________________ •Second, _______________________________ •HOW TO CONJUGATE Lavarse ___________________ __________________________ ___________________ ___________________________ ___________________ ___________________________ •“Me, te, se, nos, os, se” forms are called ____________________________ How do you get those forms? •The infinitive has a ___________ attached to it to show that the subject is doing something to him/herself 1. Drop the ____________ 2. Change the verb ________ 3. Put the appropriate ____________________ conjugation of the verb. Let’s try one •Llamarse: to call oneself ___________________ _________________________ ___________________ _________________________ ___________________ _________________________ The verb endings are the usual ones!! Some more reflexive verbs… •Levantarse: ____________________. •Sentarse (ie): ____________________ •Dormirse (ue): ________________________ •Ponerse (-go verb): to put on an article of clothing CONJUGATE Levantarse _______________ _______________ _______________ Sentarse (ie) _______________ _______________ _______________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ Dormirse (ue) _______________ _______________ _______________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ Ponerse (-go verb) _______________ _______________ _______________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ Dormir vs. Dormirse •The verb forms are the same: duermo, duermes, duerme, dormimos, dormís, duermen •The difference in form is the addition of the reflexive pronouns: me, te, se, nos, os, se •The difference in meaning is: –Dormir is to sleep –Dormirse is to fall asleep A morning routine •Todos los días, yo ___________ (levantarse) a las 7:00. _______(ir) al baño, _________(lavarse) la cara, y _______________ (afeitarse). Luego (vestirse (i)) y _________(tomar) un poco de desayuno. Por fin, __________ (lavarse) los dientes. Let’s do another •Juana ________(despertarse (ie) a las 6:30, ____________(levantarse). _________ (ir) al baño, y __________(ducharse). Ella ________(secarse), ________(peinarse) y _________(pintarse) la cara. You just have to remember to use the reflexive pronouns (me, te, se, nos, os, se) if you see an infinitive that ends in se