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Name: ________________________________ _________ Period: _______ Date: Cornell Notes: Georgia Studies Topic: Georgia’s Physical Features & Geography Regions Questions/Main Ideas: 1.In what region, nation, and hemisphere is Georgia located? Northwestern hemisphere 2. The state of Georgia is divided into ___ geographic regions? Five 3. In what portion of the state is the Blue Ridge region located? Northeastern portion of the state 4. What is the name of the highest peak in Georgia? Brasstown Bald 5. In what region is Dahlonega located? Blue Ridge Region 6. What site is known as America’s first Gold Rush? Dahlonega, Georgia 7. What is the primary industry in the Blue Ridge region today? Tourism is primary industry 8. Describe the Valley & Ridge region? Low open valleys and narrow ridges 9. What is the main industry in the (valley) of the Valley & Agriculture Southeastern region United States Ridge region today? 10. What two cities are found in the Valley & Ridge region? Cartersville and Calhoun 11. What industries is Dalton, GA know for? Textile and carpet 12. Where is the Appalachian Plateau located in Georgia? Located in the northwestern corner 13. Why is the Appalachian Plateau region referred to as The states of Tennessee, Alabama, and Georgia are connected at “TAG”? this point. 14. What scenic area was a major Civil War battle site located Lookout Mountain in the Appalachian Plateau region? 15. What national resource is mined in the Appalachian Plateau Coal region? 16. Why is agriculture in the Appalachian Plateau so limited? The soil is poor 17. In what region do you live in Georgia? Piedmont Region 18. What region is the most populous (populated) in Georgia? Piedmont Region 19. Which of Georgia’s largest city is located in the Piedmont? Atlanta 20. What does Piedmont mean? “foot of the mountain” 21. What (two) industries are important in the Piedmont region? Agriculture and manufacturing 22. What natural mineral is found in the Piedmont? granite 23. The soil in the Piedmont is mainly this? Red clay 24. Georgia’s largest region is ? Coastal Plain 25. The Coastal Plain makes up --- of the state of Georgia (in Three-fifths terms of size)? 26. The Coastal Plains is divided into ___ areas called what? Two 27. The Inner Coastal Plain is considered the Peaches, peanuts, cotton and Vidalia onions “agricultural heartland of the state” because of four important crops grown here (name the 4 crops). 28. The Outer Coastal Plain is home to Georgia’s oldest city of Savannah __________? 29. Trees found in the Outer Coastal Plain is often used for this Paper products and pulp (___ & ___)? 30. What three industries are important in the Outer Coastal Tourism, shipping, and seafood Plains today? 31. What is the natural boundary that separates the Piedmont The fall line from the Coastal Plains called? 32. What is the affect to waterfalls on the fall-line to water navigation? Difficult to navigate 33. What do the waterfalls on the Fall Line offer to many Water power people/cities/businesses located on or near it? (a source of power) 34. What 3 major cities are located on the Fall Line? Columbus, macon, and augusta 35. The location of the Fall Line represents the last…… in the Navigable upstream points state. 36. What Georgia Swamp is the largest swamp in North Okefenokee swamp covers 700 square miles America? How many square miles is it? 37. Where is the Okefenokee Swamp located in Georgia? Located in southeastern georgia 38. What Native tribe lived in the swamps for hundreds of years Seminoles prior to European exploration? 39. What animal is native to the Okefenokee Swamp in alligator Georgia? 40. Where is the Appalachian Mountains located in the state of Southern most point of the Appalachian mountains is located in Georgia? GA; they are located in the NORTHEAST corner of the state (Blue Ridge Region) 41. In the Georgia, the Appalachian Mountains is often called Blue Ridge this because of the blue haze that appears around its peaks? 42. The highest peak in Georgia is called? And is ___ feet Brasstown Bald (Appalachian Plateau region/Tennessee) above sea level? 4700 ft above sea level 43. What river founds the board between Georgia and Chattahoochee River Alabama? 44. The Chattahoochee River is used primarily as this in Water Georgia? 45. The _______ river forms the border between Georgia and South Carolina? Savannah River 46. ______ river is the source of drinking water for the cities of Savannah River Savannah and Augusta. 47. The Barrier Islands are also known by these two names: Sea Island and Golden Isles 48. The Barrier Islands protect the mainland from ____ and Wind and water ____? 49. There are ____ Barrier Islands off Georgia’s coast. Fourteen 50. The Barrier Islands are wild life refuges, national or state Tourist and Recreation parks, and privately owned islands. Today the islands are used mainly as ____ & ___? 51. Georgia has a ________ climate? Humid Subtropical 52. What makes Georgia an ideal location for agriculture? Hot summers and mild winters 53. What are Georgia’s four major transportation systems? Air, water, rail, and highway 54. Which transportation system helps Georgian’s commute to Interstate Hwy Systems their jobs in the metro Atlanta area? 55. Which transportation system is the largest employer in the Hartsfield Jackson Airport state? 56. What two cities are the locations of Georgia’s deep-water Brunswick, Savannah ports and are important in America’s international trade? 57. What city was created due to the railroad? Atlanta 58. What state was the first to build a railroad line? South Carolina 59. What two companies dominate the freight industry in CSX, NORFOLK Georgia? 60. Georgia has over ___________miles of railroads in the state. 5,000 miles