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Name: _____________________________________________ Date: ________________ Period: ______ Metric System Conversions Answer the questions below based on your knowledge of the metric system. 1) What do the following prefixes mean? a. Kilo: ____________________________________________ b. Cent: ____________________________________________ c. Milli: ____________________________________________ 2) Which unit you would use to measure the following objects? a. Distance from LA to Chicago? km kg mm m dm b. Weight of a medicine pill? kg hg mm cm mg c. Weight of a semi truck? g kl kg mg hm d. Height of a person? hl m dg l mm e. Amount of water in a swimming pool? dl kg kl dam cl f. Length of an eyelash? dam mm cg kl dm 3) Using centimeters, measure the length, width, and height of the box to the nearest 10th. Round your final answer to the nearest 10th. H: ____________ L: ______________ W: _____________ Total Volume = L x W x H Total Volume = _______________________ 4) How many: a. Centimeters are in 1 meter? __________________________ b. Meters are in a 1 decimeter? __________________________ c. Millimeters are in 1 meter? __________________________ d. Centiliters are in 1 liter? _____________________________ e. Grams are in 1 kilogram? ____________________________ f. Hectometers are in 1 kilometer? ___________________________ 5) Convert the given number to the unknown number. a. 1 km = ______________________________ m b. 56 cm = _____________________________ mm c. 3.4 kg = _____________________________ mg d. 76893 ml = __________________________ l e. 0.786 g = ____________________________ mg f. 4985.89 cl = __________________________ kl 6) Circle the two numbers in each series that are exactly the same. Series A: 5L 500 cl .05 kl Series B: 87 mg 0.87 g 0.000087 kg Series C: 1.68 km 168000 cm 16800 mm 7) In each series, circle the largest number. Hint: Change each number to the same unit. Series A: 3m 325cm .275km 3176mm Series B: 1.5km 150cm 15m 150000mm Series C 34g 2500mg 34kg 0.024g Name: _____________________________________________ Date: ___________________ Period: _____ English to Metric Worksheet Directions: Because the United States uses the English system of measurement and most of the world uses the Metric System, you will need to be able to convert numbers back and forth between the two systems. Follow the examples below and be sure to show all your work and round to the nearest 10th. 1 Step Problems Example: Terry is 165 cm tall, how many inches tall is Terry? (1 in = 2.54cm) 1) If Jason runs a 5km race, how many miles did he run? (1mile = 1.6km) 2) Maria weighs 140 pounds. How many kilograms does Maria weigh? (1kg = 2.2 lbs) 3) If a car has a 12 gallon fuel tank, how many liters of gasoline will it hold? (1 gallon = 3.79 liters) 2 Step problems Example: Terry is 165 cm tall, how many feet tall is Terry? Hints: 1 inch = 2.54 cm 12 inches = 1 ft 4) San Diego is about 192 kilometers from Los Angeles. How many feet is this? Hints: 1 mile = 1.6km 5280 feet = 1 mile 5) How many grams does a ¼ pound (0.25 lbs) hamburger weigh? (1kg = 2.2 pounds) 6) A football field is 100 yards in length. How many kilometers long is a football field? (1 meter = 1.09 yards)