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Algebra Investigations Study Guide Name ________________________Block______ Solve or simplify. x 6 2. 1. Solve 2. Solve 3. Simplify: 1._____________ x4 x4 algebraically. x 2 x8 x2 8x 16 a. (x + 4)2 c. x + 4 3.________ b. x + 4x + 4 d. x – 4 8 x 20 . 4 4.________ 5 6 x3 x3 5.________ 4. Simplify 5. Add: 6. Simplify the following. a. 5 24 3 6 a.________ 2 ___________ b. 50 49 b._________ c. 5 3 6 c.________ d. 45 3 20 3 d._____________ 7. Simplify and state the excluded values. 8. 28 x 4 20 x 2 12 x _________________ Use multiplication or factoring to explain your reasoning for the following a. If x 2 + y 2 = 20 and xy = 15, find the value of (x + y) 2. b. If x 2 – y 2 = 40 and (x + y) = 5, find the value of (x – y). 9. For each equation, determine if the given value of x is a solution. Be able to explain your reasoning in words. a. Is x = 4 a solution of the equation x 2 0 ? Explain. b. Is x = 5 a solution of the equation 10. x2 25 ? Explain. x 5 x 5 Solve the equation showing algebraic steps. Check for extraneous roots. 3 x 5 3 6 11. Solve the equation showing algebraic steps . x 2 2x 5 x 3 12. Which one of the following is not a quadratic equation? a. x2 – 3 = 0 c. – 9 + x = 0 13. b. x2 + x + 2 = 0 d. – 7x2 + 12 = 0 Divide (5x2 + 9x + 12) by (x + 2) using the two algebraic methods a. long division b. synthetic division 14. x 2 16 12 x 4x2 4 x Simplify. 15. Simplify 16. x 2 5 x 36 x 2 8 x 9 5 x 2 16 x x 1 Simplify 17. Simplify 2 x 10 x 6 4x 4 14 1 2 x4 x x 20 18. Solve 19. 3x 3 x 12 x 3 x 3 Simplify 4x 25 12 x 2 15 20. Solve 21. 5 1 6 x 3x Find the sum or difference. a. 6 3 x2 6 x x b. 3x 5 x 3 3 8x 4x2