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Name_______________ Study Guide for Chapter 16– Slavery Divides the Nation Section 1 The ____________Compromise addressed ____________ in the Louisiana Purchase. The issue was unresolved in lands that were part of the __________________. Abolitionists founded the ________________ Party. Section 2 The __________ of power between North and South came to the forefront again when western territories __________ for ____________. The Compromise of _________ failed to completely _________ either side. ____________ continued to build. Section 3 _________________ did not solve the slavery issue in the new territories. Proslavery and antislavery forces ___________ violently in ____________. The _______________ case further __________ North and South. Section 4 During the 1858 Illinois Senate race, veteran politician Stephan ___________ and newcomer Abraham __________ debated the _________ issue. ______________ raid drove the ________ and ___________ farther apart. Section 5 ______________________________ from the Union after Abraham Lincoln was ____________ President. The Confederacy’s attack on ______________ marked the beginning of the ____________. Need to Know!!! 1. Plan proposed by Henry Clay to keep the number of slave and free states equal. ______________________________ 2. Proposed law to ban slavery in lands won from Mexico. ____________________________ 3. Political party created to keep slavery out of western territories. _________________________ 4. The right of people to create their own government. The people decide! ______________________________ 5. Henry Clay’s plan that allowed California to enter the Union as a free state and divided the rest of the Mexican Cession into territories of New Mexico and Utah. ______________________________ 6. Fighting between people of the same country. ____________________ 7. To leave or withdraw from a group. _______________________ 8. A novel that described the evils of slavery _____________________________ 9. A runaway slave was called a __________________. 10. This law required all citizens to help catch runaway slaves. ____________________________ 11. This was a Supreme Court Case that led to the decision that enslaved people were not allowed to file lawsuits. ________________________________ 12. Proslavery settlers who battled the antislavery forces in Kansas were called __________________________ 13. Newspapers called the territory “__________________” after violence and numerous deaths occurred there in 1856. 14. This was a new political party started by Free-Soilers, northern Democrats, and antislavery Whigs. (Dominic supports this group) ______________________ 15. Who led a raid of the arsenal at Harpers Ferry in hope to lead a slave uprising? ___________________ 16. This Republican won the presidential election of 1860. ______________________________ 17. The first state to secede from the Union. ____________________________ 18. This man was the president of the Confederate States of America. ___________________________ 19. Shelled by Confederate troops on April 12, 1861, marked the beginning of civil war. ____________________________ Chorus from “John Brown’s Body” a folk song: “John Brown’s body lies a-mouldering in the grave, But his soul goes marching on.” 20. Which of the following people would have been most likely to sing this song? _____________________________