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DAILY NEWS, October 26th Increasingly fewer trade companies in Serbia Since the beginning of 2011, 694 companies engaged in trade have been established in Serbia, and in the same period 2,274 trade companies were closed, the Serbian Chamber of Commerce (PKS) stated Wednesday. As it was stated at the constitutive session of the PKS Association of Trade Committee, the biggest problems that domestic trade is faced with are illiquidity and payment deadlines, large taxes, monopoly in distribution, as well as grey economy. Secretary at the PKS Association of Trade Gordana Hasimbegovic pointed out that the real GDP growth rate in the second quarter of 2011 increased by 2.4 percent, noting, however, that the largest drop in GDP was marked precisely in the trade sector and equals 4.6 percent. Hasimbegovic added that average salary in the trade sector from January to late August was RSD 28,143, which is considerably less than the country's average. In 2010, a total of 197,362 workers were employed in the trade sector. The commodities exchange in August 2011 compared to the same month in 2010 decreased by 9.4 percent in current prices, or 18.3 percent in constant prices. Average salary in September RSD 38,763 The average net salaries and wages paid in September 2011 in the Republic of Serbia totaled RSD 38,763, and compared to the average net salaries and wages paid in August 2011, this was a 1 percent increase in nominal terms and 0.8 percent increase in real terms. The average net salaries and wages paid in September 2011 compared to September 2010, increased by 12.1 percent in nominal terms and by 2.6 percent in real terms. The average net salaries and wages paid in the period January - September 2011, compared to the period January - September 2010, increased by 11.3 percent in nominal terms and by 0.9 percent decreased in real terms. The average gross salaries and wages paid in September 2011 amounted to RSD 53,838. Compared to the average gross salaries and wages paid in August 2011, this was an increase of 1.0 percent in nominal terms and 0.8 percent increase in real terms. The average gross salaries and wages paid in Serbia in September 2011 compared to September 2010, increased by 12.1 percent in nominal terms and by 2.6 percent in real terms. The average gross salaries and wages paid in the period January - September 2011, compared to the same period in 2010, increased by 11.2 percent in nominal terms and 1 percent in real terms. Control whether the employer paid contributions is needed Tax Administration launched an initiative to perform control during payment of net earnings in commercial banks whether the employer paid contributions on earnings, said Assistant Director of Tax Administration Rada Kostic. For RTS Kostic said that such an initiative was KLIPING d.o.o. Preduzeće za monitoring i analizu medija, Braće Radovanovića 12, 11 118 Beograd, Srbija, matični broj: 20328045, PIB: 105241994, tekući račun: SGYB 275-0000220812778-25. E: [email protected], S: www.kliping.rs DAILY NEWS, October 26th launched by the Tax Administration two years ago and it was then accepted by the Ministry of Finance. She said that with a little more than 600 inspectors the Tax Administration is not in a position to control more than 300,000 taxpayers, 222,000 businesses and over 100,000 legal entities. Rada Kostic explained that there was no word on how the banks would control employers, because employer control would remain under the jurisdiction of the Tax Administration. "They will only not allow the calculation of net salaries and wages without the balance of taxes and contributions," she added. On the other hand, the general secretary of the Association of Serbian Banks Veroljub Dugalic said that the decision to make banks check prior payment of taxes and contributions before the payment of wages is unacceptable for the banks. Banks are not institutions that would have to control, nor do they have trained personnel, or functional and organizational skills for affairs of this kind, said Dugalić for RTS. In Serbia, as it was said, 50 percent of employers do not pay contributions, and debt on this basis is about 230 billion dinars. Up to 75 billion relates to the so-called bad debt because the company is bankrupt or poorly privatized. Cvetkovic: The essence is to write off company debts The Prime Minister and Minister of Finance Mirko Cvetkovic said today that the essence of the Bill on the regulation of relations between Serbia and the debtors, is to define ways to write off debts in the books of the debtors - the companies - because the state has already returned the debts through public debt. This is a Bill on the regulation of relations between Serbia and the debtors – users of public funds, for the obligations arising from foreign loans. He stated that the point here are debts incurred before 1990 and that Serbia negotiated this with the Paris and London Club during 2002 and 2003 and "with an appropriate discount assumed the obligations which it now regularly services." Speaking on the Ratification of the Framework Loan Agreement for the allocation of individual loans between KfW, Frankfurt, and Serbia and the National Bank of Serbia - as an agent in the total amount up to 100 million euros - Cvetkovic said that this money was for local infrastructure projects and lesser energy efficiency projects. On the agenda is a draft law on games of chance for which Cvetkovic said that was necessary "given that the area in recent years has experienced an expansion." Letter to the World Bank for failure During this week the Ministry of Environment, Mining and Spatial Planning will send a letter to the World Bank "for failing in its latest report on operations for 2012, in which Serbia occupies 175th place out of 183 countries when it comes to issuing building permits". "We will ask for clarification on how is it possible that four years back the number of days required for all procedures is always the same and is 279 days," said Deputy Minister Nebojsa Janjic for Tanjug. According to Janjic, the latest World Bank report still refers to the KLIPING d.o.o. Preduzeće za monitoring i analizu medija, Braće Radovanovića 12, 11 118 Beograd, Srbija, matični broj: 20328045, PIB: 105241994, tekući račun: SGYB 275-0000220812778-25. E: [email protected], S: www.kliping.rs DAILY NEWS, October 26th procedure under the old Law on Construction, which had been in effect since 2003 to 2009. Janjic stressed that the report did not state that a new law has been passed in the meantime, in 2009, and this year changes to the law were adopted. Also, fees for building land, he said, in all the World Bank reports so far, was considered the cost of obtaining building permits, rather than compensation for the infrastructure. KLIPING d.o.o. Preduzeće za monitoring i analizu medija, Braće Radovanovića 12, 11 118 Beograd, Srbija, matični broj: 20328045, PIB: 105241994, tekući račun: SGYB 275-0000220812778-25. E: [email protected], S: www.kliping.rs