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Name: ___________________________ Per: _______ Date: ______________ State Test Review Day 10: Linear Functions and Equations 1) Which ordered pair is the solution to the systems of equations. y = -2x + 8 y=x–4 a) b) c) d) a) 1 b) -1 8 c) 3 d) -2 (0, 4) (4, 0) (-4, 0) (5, -2) 3) Which equation shows the rule for this table? a) b) c) d) 2) What is the slope of the line containing the points (-9, 2) and (3, 14)? y=x+2 y = 2x y = 2x - 2 y=x+1 x y 0 -2 1 0 2 2 3 4 4) Which equation represents this line? a) b) c) d) y = 2x + 1 y = ½x + 2 y = -2x + 1 y = - ½x + 2 5) Which ordered pair is not a point on the graph of… 1 y = - x + 5? 3 6) Which equation shows the rule for this table? a) b) c) d) b) y = 2x + 10 (3, 4) (0, 7) (-6, 7) (-3, 6) a) y = 10x + 3 c) y = 5x + 3 d) y = x + 3 7) What is the slope of the line that passes through (0,3) and (2, 0)? x y 4 2 23 13 0 -2 3 -7 8) Which ordered pair is the solution to the system of equations below? y = 3x + 5 y = 7x + 29 a) c) 2 3 2 3 b) d) 3 2 3 2 a) (-13, -6) b) (-6, -13) c) (13, 6) d) (6, 13) 9) What is the slope of the line shown in the accompanying diagram? 4 3 3 c) 4 a) 3 4 4 d) 3 b) 10) The chart below shows a pattern between x and y. Find the product of the two missing numbers. a) 45 b) 35 c) 350 rocks. Each week, she found the same number of rocks to add to her collection. The table below shows the total number of rocks in her collection each week. How many rocks will Megan have in her collection in Week 5? y 11 15 19 51 d) 10 11) Megan started her rock collection with 19 x 0 1 2 6 12) Which ordered pair is a point on the graph of y = -4x + 1 ? a) (0, -3) b) (1, -5) c) (2, -7) d) (-3, -11) a) b) c) d) 42 43 44 45 13) Which equation expresses the relationship 14) What are the slope and y-intercept for the between x and y, as shown in the accompanying graph of y – 7x = 10? table? a) y = x + 3 b) y = 2x +3 c) y = 3x + 2 d) y = x + 2 a) m = 10; b = 7 b) m = 10; b = -7 c) m = -7; b = 10 d) m = 7; b = 10 15) The chart below shows a pattern between x and y. Find the product of the two missing numbers. a. 45 b. 35 c. 350 d. 10 x 0 1 2 6 y 11 15 19 16) The accompanying graph represents the yearly cost of playing 0 to 5 games of golf at the Shady brook Golf Course. What is the total cost of joining the club and playing 10 games during the year? a) 300 b) 330 51 c) 360 d) 390 17) Use the graph to find the missing y coordinate in this ordered pair: (2, _ ). y a) –1 b) 1 c) x 2 d) 3 19) Which graph represents a linear function? 18) Which ordered pair represents the solution of the system of equations graphed below? a) (0, 2) b) (3, 0) c) (2, 3) d) (3, 2) 20) Which type of graph is shown in the diagram below? a) absolute value b) linear c) exponential d) quadratic Extended Response Questions 1) Write a rule for each table. Then identify it as Linear or Quadratic. Rule:_____________ x -8 -4 0 4 Rule:_____________ y -2 0 2 4 x -3 -1 0 1 3 y 9 1 0 1 9 Rule:_____________ x 3 4 8 11 y 11 18 66 123 2) Two health clubs offer different membership plans. The graph below represents the total cost of belonging to Club A and Club B for one year. Part A What is the monthly charge for Club A? Part B What is the monthly charge for Club B? Write the equation of the line graphed below. 3) Equation: ________________ 4) Equation: ______________ Write each equation in the form y = mx + b, then graph it. 5) y+x= 5 6) y 1 = 3x Find the solution of each system of equations. 7) y = ½ x + 2 and y=x+1 Solution: ____________ 8) y = -2x + 2 and y = 3x + 2 Solution: ____________ 9) Make a table of values and graph y = x2 - 4 10) A toy rocket was launched into the air. The function h = 50t – 5t2 models this situation where h = height and t = time in seconds. Make a table of values and a graph for t = 0 to 11 seconds. t 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 50t – 5t2 h What kind of function is this? __________ After how many seconds does the rocket reach its highest point? After how many seconds does the rocket hit the ground? ______________ ____________________