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ISS Curriculum Guide Geometry Top 10 EC 3 ISS Student Friendly Learning Target (NCSCOS) Priority E, M, I, N Goal 1: The learner will perform E Knowledge Targets Reasoning Targets Performance/ Skill Targets -Identify parts, properties, and -Evaluate varied word problems -Use the operations with real numbers to theorems of right triangles employing the use of angles of trigonometric solve problems. -Understand trigonometric elevation/depression and ratios to (30% of EOC) ratios of sine, cosine, tangent, trigonometric ratios model and arcsine, arccosine, arctangent -Synthesize properties of special solve right triangles and trigonometric problems ratio involving right 1.01 a) “I can write trig ratios.” “I can use sine, cosine, tangent -Vocabulary: Right triangle right triangles.” Hypotenuse “I can use inverses of sine Leg cosine and tangent to find Opposite missing angles of right Adjacent triangles.” Altitude 45-45-90 triangle 30-60-90 triangle Sine Cosine Tangent to find missing side lengths of M “I can use right triangle trig in word problems.” 1.01 a): I triangles Use the trigonometric ratios to model and solve problems involving right triangles. E (HONORS ONLY) Angles of elevation Bold words are the essential vocabulary words established from vertical alignment E- Essential M – Maintenance I – Important N – Nice to Know 1 06/23/10 Product Targets ISS Curriculum Guide Geometry Top 10 EC ISS Student Friendly Learning Target (NCSCOS) Priority E, M, I, N 1.01 b) “I can identify angles in radians and degrees on the unit circle.” Knowledge Targets Angles of depression Unit Circle Reasoning Targets Performance/ Skill Targets N “I can determine trig values for angles on the unit circle.” 1.01 b): Define values of trigonometric relationships using the unit circle. for the angles Find exact values (radians, degrees) that are multiples of ( ) and ( ) and 6 30 4 45 2 2 360 360. 5 1.02 “I can find arc length and area of a sector of a circle.” “I can find area and perimeter of various 2-D figures.” “I can find lateral area, surface area, and volume of 3-D figures, including composite figures.” “I can use area, surface area, -Vocabulary: M Perimeter Circumference Surface area -Evaluate various word problems -Use length, and coordinate plane figures area, and using vocabulary and formulas volume of -Carry through dimensions in geometric Apothem Slant height volume and area problems to figures to Height supplement dimensional analysis solve Altitude Composite in chemistry. problems. -Cancel units out (inches to feet Include arc Arc Bold words are the essential vocabulary words established from vertical alignment E- Essential M – Maintenance I – Important N – Nice to Know 2 06/23/10 Product Targets ISS Curriculum Guide Geometry Top 10 EC ISS Student Friendly Learning Target (NCSCOS) Priority E, M, I, N and volume in word problems.” Knowledge Targets “I can use similarity, area, and volume ratios in problems.” 1.02 Use length, area, and Sphere solve problems. Include arc volume of three-dimensional figures; and perimeter, area, and volume of composite figures. E length, area supplement dimensional analysis of sectors of in chemistry. circles; lateral area, surface Cube area, and Vertices three- volume of Faces Base dimensional 3-D coordinates Lateral Area area, and Great circle composite E etc) when converting to Edge 1.03 “I can find probability using Performance/ Skill Targets 4 Cylinder Cone volume of geometric figures to lateral area, surface area, and Pyramid length, area of sectors of circles; Prism Reasoning Targets figures; and perimeter, volume of Apothem Irregular figures Minor arc Major arc 3-D coordinates Truncated (cut off), Oblique Sector -Vocabulary: -Conduct varied investigations -Use length, length of a segment.” Area involving length, area, volume area, and “I can find probability using Length and probability volume to Bold words are the essential vocabulary words established from vertical alignment E- Essential M – Maintenance I – Important N – Nice to Know 3 06/23/10 Product Targets ISS Curriculum Guide Geometry Top 10 EC ISS Student Friendly Learning Target (NCSCOS) Priority E, M, I, N Knowledge Targets Reasoning Targets Volume “I can find probability using Probability solve volume of figures.” Percent problems Complex Figures involving area of figures” -Analyze skill investigations Performance/ Skill Targets 1.03 Use length, area, and model and probability volume to model and solve problems involving probability. 9 Goal 2: The learner will use geometric and algebraic -Vocabulary: M properties of figures to solve Properties Definitions problems and write proofs. (50% of EOC) -Compare and contrast the truth -Use logic value of conditional statements and deductive reasoning to draw Conditional conclusions and solve 2.01 “I can write if-then Converse statements.” Inverse “I can write an inverse of an ‘if Negation Contrapositive then’ statement.” “I can write a converse of an ‘if then’ statement.” “I can write a contrapositive of an ‘if then’ statement.” E Biconditional Logic Theorems Logically equivalent problems “I can use inductive and Bold words are the essential vocabulary words established from vertical alignment E- Essential M – Maintenance I – Important N – Nice to Know 4 06/23/10 Product Targets ISS Curriculum Guide Geometry Top 10 EC ISS Student Friendly Learning Target (NCSCOS) Priority E, M, I, N Knowledge Targets Reasoning Targets Performance/ Skill Targets deductive reasoning to solve problems.” 2.01 Use logic and deductive reasoning to draw conclusions and solve problems. 8 2.02 “I can use properties of - Vocabulary: - Apply Parallel of geometric proof involving lines properties, postulates, definitions, and Perpendicular and angles definitions, theorems to solve problems and Adjacent angles and theorems write proofs.” Vertical angles of angles and Linear pair lines to solve 2.02 Apply properties, definitions, Complementary problems and and theorems of angles and lines write proofs to solve problems and write Supplementary Midpoint proofs. Slope Alternate interior Corresponding Same-side interior algebra and geometry, M -Determine the logical sequence E Bold words are the essential vocabulary words established from vertical alignment E- Essential M – Maintenance I – Important N – Nice to Know 5 06/23/10 Product Targets ISS Curriculum Guide Geometry Top 10 EC ISS Student Friendly Learning Target (NCSCOS) Priority E, M, I, N Knowledge Targets 6 2.03a. “I can prove triangles are congruent.” “I can check to see if triangles are congruent.” Angle addition postulate Segment bisector Angle bisector Perpendicular bisector Skew Collinear/ Coplanar Theorem Postulate -Vocabulary M Performance/ Skill Targets Transversal Reasoning Targets Interior angle Exterior angle Congruence Bold words are the essential vocabulary words established from vertical alignment E- Essential M – Maintenance I – Important N – Nice to Know -Classify triangle by sides and -Apply angles. properties, definitions, and theorems 6 06/23/10 Product Targets ISS Curriculum Guide Geometry Top 10 EC ISS Student Friendly Learning Target (NCSCOS) Priority E, M, I, N “I can check to see if triangles Knowledge Targets are similar.” “I can solve for missing parts of right triangles using the Pythagorean theorem and/or Scalene “I can classify triangles by their perpendicular bisectors, angle bisectors and midsegments and use them to solve problems.” “I can find interior and exterior angles of a triangle.” “I can prove corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent.” “I can identify the points of concurrency for the special segments of a triangle.” 2.03 Apply properties, definitions, and theorems of two-dimensional E Pythagorean theorem Proportional geometric mean.” “I can name altitudes, medians, Scale factor sides and angles.” Equality Acute angle Midsegment Flow chart proof Paragraph proof Geometric mean Included angle Centroid Circumcenter triangles Two Column proof write proofs Perpendicular bisector Angle bisector solve Obtuse angle figures to involving Right angle Median dimensional Equiangular Equilateral of two- problems and Altitude Performance/ Skill Targets Isosceles Reasoning Targets Incenter Orthocenter SAS Bold words are the essential vocabulary words established from vertical alignment E- Essential M – Maintenance I – Important N – Nice to Know 7 06/23/10 Product Targets ISS Curriculum Guide Geometry Top 10 EC ISS Student Friendly Learning Target (NCSCOS) Priority E, M, I, N figures to solve problems and Knowledge Targets write proofs: a) Triangles. 7 2.03b. “I can use properties and attributes of quadrilaterals to solve for angles, diagonals and HL AAS CPCTC sides.” “I can classify special quadrilaterals according to the number of pairs of parallel sides.” “I can find lengths involving the midsegment of a trapezoid.” “I can find the coordinates of the endpoints of a midsegment of a trapezoid.” 2.03 Apply properties, definitions, and theorems of two-dimensional figures to solve problems and ASA AA -Vocabulary: M E Performance/ Skill Targets SSS Reasoning Targets Rectangle Parallelogram Square Rhombus Kite -Classify special quadrilaterals. -Apply properties, definitions, and theorems of two- Trapezoid dimensional Diagonal solve Isosceles trapezoid Opposite sides Slope Parallel Perpendicular Congruent Similar Base Height Consecutive angles Bold words are the essential vocabulary words established from vertical alignment E- Essential M – Maintenance I – Important N – Nice to Know figures to problems and write proofs involving quadrilaterals 8 06/23/10 Product Targets ISS Curriculum Guide Geometry Top 10 EC ISS Student Friendly Learning Target (NCSCOS) Priority E, M, I, N write proofs: b) Quadrilaterals. 8 M 2.03c. “I can find the measures of the interior and exterior angles of polygons.” convex or concave.” E Interior angle Performance/ Skill Targets -Classify a polygon as convex or -Apply concave. properties, Exterior angle of two- Equilateral Equiangular Apothem Convex definitions, and theorems Composite 2.03 Apply properties, definitions, dimensional figures to solve problems and Concave Inscribed write proofs figures to solve problems and Circumscribed Regular polygons. write proofs: c) Other polygons. and theorems of two-dimensional 9 Polygons (n-gons) “I can solve problems involving polygons.” Reasoning Targets Midsegment (median) -Vocabulary: “I can classify a polygon as inscribed and circumscribed Knowledge Targets 2.03d. “I can find the measures Irregular -Vocabulary: -Solve problems with two Demonstrate Radius dimensional figures with the knowledge of exterior of the circle, the interior Diameter properties, definitions, and the theorems of a circle, the center of a Circumference theorems. and properties circle and on the circle.” pi of angles with the vertex in the M involving Bold words are the essential vocabulary words established from vertical alignment E- Essential M – Maintenance I – Important N – Nice to Know by writing 9 06/23/10 Product Targets ISS Curriculum Guide Geometry Top 10 EC ISS Student Friendly Learning Target (NCSCOS) Priority E, M, I, N Knowledge Targets “I can find the lengths of Chord segments formed by Semicircle Tangent “I can find the degree measure Secant of the arcs of a circle.” Concentric “I can find the circumference of Inscribed angle a circle and use it to solve Central angle problems.” Internally tangent combinations of chords, secants, and tangents.” E circles and use them to solve Performance/ Skill Targets proofs. circles “I can identify chords, secants, tangents, diameters and radii of Reasoning Targets Externally tangent circles problems.” “I can solve problems involving internally- and externally-tangent circles.” 2.03 Apply properties, definitions, and theorems of two-dimensional figures to solve problems and write proofs: d) Circles. Bold words are the essential vocabulary words established from vertical alignment E- Essential M – Maintenance I – Important N – Nice to Know 10 06/23/10 Product Targets ISS Curriculum Guide Geometry Top 10 EC 7 ISS Student Friendly Learning Target (NCSCOS) 2.04 “I can graph in the 3-D Priority E, M, I, N Knowledge Targets -Vocabulary: Edge “I can name and identify the Net Platonic solids.” Face “I can identify a net of a solid.” Base Vertices 2.04 Develop and apply Cube properties of solids to solve Sphere problems. Cone Cylinder (HONORS ONLY) Prism 2.05 Composite Truncated (cut off) Platonic solids proofs by applying properties, definitions, and theorems among Tetrahedron Polyhedron/ Polyhedra coordinate plane.” M “I can write two-column, flow, and paragraph proofs.” Reasoning Targets Performance/ Skill Targets -Develop and apply properties of solids to solve problems. 2.05: Create direct (two-column, flow, and paragraph) and indirect E Bold words are the essential vocabulary words established from vertical alignment E- Essential M – Maintenance I – Important N – Nice to Know 11 06/23/10 Product Targets ISS Curriculum Guide Geometry Top 10 EC ISS Student Friendly Learning Target (NCSCOS) Priority E, M, I, N Knowledge Targets Reasoning Targets Performance/ Skill Targets angles, lines, and twodimensional figures. 1 Goal 3: The learner will transform geometric figures in the M coordinate plane algebraically. 3.01 “I can translate, reflect, rotate, and dilate polygons in “I can describe a transformation (20% of EOC) the coordinate plane.” - Vocabulary: E in with algebra rules.” 3.01 Describe the transformation Translation Rotation Reflection Dilation Counterclockwise Composition Isometry Pre-image dilation) of polygons in the -Describe the transformation (translation, reflection, rotation, dilation) of polygons in the coordinate plane in simple algebraic terms. Clockwise (translation, reflection, rotation, Transformation Image Mapping coordinate plane in simple algebraic terms. 2 3.02 “I can write the vertex M - Vocabulary: -Solve problems involving matrix matrix.” Rows operations (addition, subtraction, “I can write a matrix expression Columns multiplication, scalar that describes the Bold words are the essential vocabulary words established from vertical alignment E- Essential M – Maintenance I – Important N – Nice to Know multiplication) and describe the 12 06/23/10 Product Targets ISS Curriculum Guide Geometry Top 10 EC ISS Student Friendly Learning Target (NCSCOS) Priority E, M, I, N Reasoning Targets Vertex matrix transformation of polygons in the “I can find the coordinates of Identity matrix coordinate plane. the image after the Translation vector transformation.” E Knowledge Targets Performance/ Skill Targets transformation.” “I can recognize/identify a transformation in the coordinate plane.” “I can do a composition of transformations.” 3.02 Use matrix operations (addition, subtraction, and multiplication, scalar multiplication) to describe the transformation of polygons in the coordinate plane. Bold words are the essential vocabulary words established from vertical alignment E- Essential M – Maintenance I – Important N – Nice to Know 13 06/23/10 Product Targets