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Coordinate Algebra Take-Home Assessment Due Tuesday 8/20/13 Name:________________________ Standard P: prerequisites Point Value 40 point. Your score: _____ / 40 Simplify each of the following. Show any work that you cannot do in your head on notebook paper and, when possible, check your answers using a scientific calculator. Write all answers in the blanks provided on this sheet. 1 3 1) –28 – 14.32 2) –22 + 9 3) 4) –8.4 ÷ 2 5 4 _______ ________ _________ _________ 5) 5 3 6 8 _______ 9) (–3)(–4)(–5) _______ 13) –2(3 · 4 – 2) + (3)(–4) – 15 _______ 16) –(–2a – 7b + 3c) 6) 12 4 13 15 7) ________ _________ _________ 11) 4[2(7 – 5) – 5 · 2] 12) –4(–3 + 2) _________ _________ 10) –7.5 – (–2.9) ________ 14) –50 – {8 – 2[2 + 3(32)]} _______________ 22) –3(2m + 4n) – 2(m – 6n) __________________ ____________ 18) –2x – 13x ________________ _______________ 20) 9y – 5 + 6x – 4y – x – 3 21) 4y – 2 – 8x + y – (–2x) ___________________ ________________ 23) 2x – 5(x + 8) 24) 3x – 5(2x – 6) – (7 – 2x) ________________ _____________ Answer each of the following. 28) Evaluate (–4 – x)(–9 – y) for x = –4 and y = 3. _________________ _________ 17) 8(2x – 3y + 4) Evaluate each of the following if a = –2, n = 5, m = 2, p = –4. a p 2 25) 26) m n p 3 nm 1 10 8) 5 2 15) (–16 ÷ 4 · 8) + 8 – 7 _________________ ________________ 19) –10m + 6m + m 8 5 10 12 ________________ 27) np am m ________________ 29) Evaluate (6 – m)(3 – h) for m = –6 and h = 6. ___________________ *Review the following before moving on to page 2: We can simplify the expression 3(x+5) to be the expression 3x + 15. This changes the problem from multiplication of 2 factors, (3) and (x+5), to an addition problem with 2 terms, “3x” & “15.” 30) Rewrite this sum of 2 “terms” as a product of 2 “factors” (hint: use distributive property * over +) 9x + 12y ______________________________ 31) Rewrite this sum/difference of 3 “terms” as a product of 2 “factors” (hint:distributive property * over +) 8x – 12y + 4 ________________________ 32) Write a variable expression for “three less than twice a number” if the number is “n.” __________ 33) Write a variable expression for “the sum of a number and 5” if the number is “x.” __________ Matching: Write the correct letter (from the choices below) in the blank. 34) Order of Operations _________ 35) Distributive Property of Multiplication over addition __________ 36) Commutative Property of (addition or multiplication). Circle which one was used. __________ 37) Associative Property of (addition or multiplication). Circle which one was used. __________ 38) Terms ________ 39) Factors ________ 40) Coefficients ________ Matching Choices… A) The expression x2+3x + 5 has 3 parts that are being added. These 3 parts are called ____???_____. B) When I add like terms in 2x + 4x , I am really using the distributive property of multiplication over addition (2+4)x. This means for like terms I only add the ____???_______ of the variables. C) I want to simplify 20 + 8 ÷ 4* 2. I need to divide, multiply, then add in order to follow the __???____. D) x(x+2) = x2 + 2x illustrates the _____???_________ E) The algebraic expression “7xy” is a single term (one term) but it consists of 3 things called ___???__ which are multiplied together. F) I can write my answer is “8 + x” or I can write my answer is “x + 8.” Why doesn’t it matter? _???_ G) I need to multiply 5(2x) so I rewrite it as (5*2)x and follow the order of operations. Why can I do that? ___???__ BONUS: Extra credit 2 pts (you can do this … your grade could be 42/40 = 105%) Simplify. [7(x – 2) – 5] – [5(5x – 3) + 3] + [–3(x + 4) – 1] _____________________