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Name _____________________________ Period ______ Date __________________ Atom Introduction Charge on a proton Charge on an electron Charge on a neutron Element is identified by the number of these particles in the nucleus Mass of a proton Mass of a neutron Mass of an electron Unit usually used to express the mass of 1 mole of an element Unit usually used to express the mass of 1 atom of an element Protons are located here Electrons are located here Neutrons are located here The number of protons in an atom The sum of the protons and the neutrons in an atom A certain atom has 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons. What element is this? _____________________ What is this element’s atomic number? _________ What is this element’s mass number? __________ Put the element’s symbol on the short line below. Put the mass number here Put the atomic number here _______ (symbol) ___________________________ (Full name of element) ____________ mass number A certain atom has 6 protons, 8 neutrons, and 6 electrons. What element is this? _____________________ What is this element’s atomic number? _________ What is this element’s mass number? __________ Put the element’s symbol on the short line below. Put the mass number here Put the atomic number here _______ (symbol) This is the NUCLEAR SYMBOL of the isotope This is the ISOTOPE NAME This is the NUCLEAR SYMBOL of the isotope This is the ___________________________ ____________ ISOTOPE NAME (Full name of element) mass number The atoms described above have the ________ (same/different) number of protons and a ___________ (same/different) number of neutrons. They are ____________ of each other. They have the same ___________ (atomic/mass) number and a different _____________ (atomic/mass) number. An atom has no charge. An ion does have a charge. Consider a particle that has 12 protons, 13 neutrons, and 10 electrons. What element is this? ____________________ What is the atomic number? _________ What is the mass number? ________ Write both the nuclear symbol and the isotope name below: _____________ ______________________ Nuclear Symbol Isotope Name How many positive charges are in this particle? ____________ How many negative charges are in this particle? ____________ What is the net charge on this particle? ____________ Is this at atom or an ion? _________________ Consider a particle that has 8 protons, 8 neutrons, and 10 electrons. What element is this? ____________________ What is the atomic number? _________ What is the mass number? ________ Write both the nuclear symbol and the isotope name below: _____________ ______________________ Nuclear Symbol Isotope Name How many positive charges are in this particle? ____________ How many negative charges are in this particle? ____________ What is the net charge on this particle? ____________ Is this at atom or an ion? _________________