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Transcript
Unit 3 Exam –Systems of Equations
Name: ______________________
PART I: MULTIPLE CHOICE
What point is the intersection of the graphs of the lines 2x – y = 3 and x + y = 3?
(1) (2,1)
(3) (3,0)
(2) (1,2)
(4) (3,3)
1.
Which ordered pair satisfies the system of equations x – y = 5 and x + y = 7?
(1) (6,1)
(3) (6, –1)
(2) (1,6)
(4) (7,2)
2.
What is the solution of the following system of equations?
x + 2y = 12
x–y=6
3.
(1) (8,1)
(2) (8,2)
(3) (10,4)
(4) (10, –2)
What is the value of the y-coordinate of the solution to the system of equations x  2 y  9 and
x  y  3?
(1) 6
(2) 2
4.
(3) 3
(4) 5
Solve -x + y = -6
2x + 3y = 22
5.
(1) (8,2)
(2) (2,8)
(3) (–8,2)
(4) (2, –8)
What is the solution of the following system of equations?
7x + y = 10
3x + y = 2
6.
(1) (–4,2)
(2) (2,8)
(3) (2,4)
(4) (2, –4)
Maria went to the store and bought peanut butter cups and coffee. It cost $1.50 for 10 peanut
butter cups and 2 coffees. Alexis also went to the store. It cost her $1.50 for 20 peanut butter
cups and 1 coffee. How much does one cup of coffee cost?
7.
(1) $0.50
(2) $0.10
(3) $0.25
(4) $50
The accompanying diagram shows the graph of a linear and a quadratic equation. How many
solutions are there to this system of equations?
8.
(1) 0
(2) 1
(3) 3
(4) 2
PART II: FREE RESPONSE
9.
Which ordered pair satisfies the system of equations below?
3x – y = 10
x+y=2
10.
What is the solution of the following system of equations?
3x + 2y = 4
–2x + 2y = 24
11.
Solve the following system of equations algebraically:
3x  2 y  4
4 x  3y  7
[Only an algebraic solution can receive full credit.]
12.
Write an inequality to represent the following statement.
The flight to Mexico costs less than $700.
13.
Graph the inequality y > x + 2 on the grid below.
14.
The cost of 3 markers and 2 pencils is $1.80. The cost of 4 markers and 6 pencils is $2.90.
What is the cost of each item? Include appropriate units in your answer.
15.
Jack bought 3 slices of cheese pizza and 4 slices of mushroom pizza for a total cost of $12.50.
Grace bought 3 slices of cheese pizza and 2 slices of mushroom pizza for a total cost of $8.50.
What is the cost of one slice of mushroom pizza?
16.
Graph the following line on the coordinate plane below.
y = ½x – 3
17.
Find the solution of this system of equations graphically. State and label the solution.
1
x2
2
y = -x + 5
y=
18.
On the set of axes below, solve the following system of equations graphically and state the
coordinates of all points in the solution set.
y = x2 + 4x – 5
y =x–1
EXTRA CREDIT
The sum of two numbers is 47, and their difference is 15. What is the larger number?
(1) 16
(3) 32
(2) 31
(4) 36