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Name______________________ Date_______________________ Visit to York County Parks Astronomical Observatory Introduction: In this laboratory activity you will visit the York County Parks Astronomical Observatory at John Rudy Park. The objective of this lab is to give you an opportunity to visit a local observatory and experience the multiple facets of activities at the site, which is manned by very capable veteran, amateur astronomers. Directions: Complete the following: 1. The observatory’s primary purpose is to provide and promote enjoyable education in astronomy. List briefly three ways this is accomplished. A. ________________________________________________________ B. ________________________________________________________ C. ________________________________________________________ 2. Diagram and explain a refractor and reflector telescope. Label all parts in your diagram. A. A reflector telescope is an optical telescope which___________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ * STAR EYE Reflector telescope showing the path of light in red. B. A refractor telescope is an optical telescope which____________________ _______________________________________________________________ * STAR EYE Refractor telescope showing the path of light in red. 3. Looking into the end of the Brooks telescope, describe briefly what you observed. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 4. Radio astronomy is done at the observatory. The discovery of radio astronomy in the 1930’s, astronomical objects give off radio waves, has greatly advanced our understanding of the universe. Briefly list any radio astronomy done at John Rudy Astronomical Observatory. a. _______________________________________________________________ b. _______________________________________________________________ c. _______________________________________________________________ 5. Amateurs contribute much to the science of astronomy and to the education of this Science. In addition to education, were there any other studies mentioned during your visit or by the instructor? Please list… 6. Mirrors are pieces of glass with a thin coat of silver or aluminum on the back. The mirror is polished to provide a curved surface. How large are the mirrors used in the observatory’s two major telescopes? __________________ Inches and __________________________ Inches 7. Did you look at the photographs and diagram in the classroom area of the Observatory? Yes or No (circle one). Which interested you the most? 8. Telescopes working at night have to collect a lot of light. Solar telescopes working during the day have too much light. What is done to reduce light during daytime solar viewing? 9. Name one type of telescope used to study the outside the visible spectrum below Ultraviolet. __________________________________________________________. 10. List objects you viewed through a telescope at the parks’ observatory. A. _______________________________ B. ___________________________ C. _______________________________ D. ___________________________ Additional remarks or observations: