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Advanced Algebra II Midterm Review Name_________________________ Summer Review Packet (i.e. Keystone Test Topics) 1. Evaluate 4x + 5 – 3y for x = 2 and y = -4 2. Given the linear equation 5x - 4y = 20 a) Find the slope of the line. b) What is the slope of the line perpendicular to this line? 3. Find the slope of the line through (-4,3) and (-6,-4). 4. Six more than eight times a number is the same as sixteen less than ten times the number. Find the number. 5. Find the equation in slope-intercept form of the line containing the point (-3,2) with a slope of 1/3. 6. Find an equation in slope-intercept form of the line parallel to 2x - y = 3 and containing the point (-4,8). 7. Find the intercepts of equation 2x + 5y = 10, 8. Graph and label both lines on the graph below a) x = 5 b) y = -3 Chapter 4 1. Solve by graphing -2x + y = 1 3x + y = -4 2. Solve by substitution x+y=6 y=x+2 4. Solve by linear combination (not matrices) 2x – y + z = 7 x + 2y + 2z = 3 7x – 3y – 3z = 4 3. Solve by linear combination 2x + 7y = 2 3x + 5y = -8 Graph 5. 3x – 5y 15 6. y 3 x+y<3 x > -1 y -3 7. The difference between two numbers is 11. Three times the larger number is nine times the smaller. What are the two numbers? 8. In triangle ABC, the measure of angle B is 2º more than three times the measure of angle A. The measure of angle C is 8º more than the measure of angle A. Find the angle measures. What type of systems are these? (Consistent or Inconsistent? Dependent or Independent?) 9. x + 2y = 6 2x = 8 – 4y 10. y – x = 4 x + 2y = 2 11. 3y = x – 2 3x = 6 + 9y 12. One day a store sold 30 sweatshirts. White ones cost $9.95, and yellow ones cost $10.50. In all, $310.60 worth of sweatshirts were sold. How many of each color were sold? Chapter 5 Collect like terms 13. 6x2 – 7x2 + 3x 14. –2y - 5x + 7y 15. 5x2y – 2y +3xy2 – 4x2y + 6y + xy2 Add or Subtract 16. (3x + 4y – 5) + (2x – 4y +3) 17. (3x + 4y – 5) – (2x – 4y +3) Multiply 18. (-8x2y)(4xy2) 19. (3x2 – 2x + 5) (-3x + 4) 20. (x + 2)2 Factor 23. 4a2 + 2a 21. (x + 3)3 24. 49y2 – 81 22. (3x – 2y)(x - y) 25. 4y2 + 20y – 56 26. 12x2 + 12x + 3x + 3 28. y2 +36 –12y 31. 75x 4 y 60 x 3 y 12 x 2 y 33. x2 + 3x –28 = 0 27. x2 + 4x + 4 29. 8x2 + 50 + 40x 30. 27x3 – 64y3 32. 6x2 – 5x – 25 34. 2x2 + 9x = -4 35. (x –6)2 = 81 36. Four times the square of a number is 21 more than eight times the number. What is the number? 37. The square of a number plus the number is 156. What is the number? 38. The sum of the squares of two consecutive odd positive integers is 202. Find the integers. 39. Thirty-Five square yards of linoleum are laid in a rectangular room. The length of the room is 3 yd less than 2 times the width. What are the dimensions of the room? Chapter 6 40. In the expression x (3x 2) x , which values are not acceptable replacements for x: x 2 x2 x 6 41. equals x4 x4 42. z 5 4 equals ( z 3)( z 2) z 3 1 1 2x y 2 2 43. The complex fractional expression x y can be simplified by 2 xy multiplying the numerator and denominator by: 1 1 x y 44. 2 equals 2 x y xy 45. (72x5 –24x3 + 36x2) 12x2 equals 46. (12x2 – 28x + 3) (3x + 2) has a remainder of: 47. Solve 1 x 3 x 3 x 3 48. It takes one worker 5 hours to do the same job that it takes another worker 12 hours to do. If they work together how long will it take for the job to be done? 49. Y varies directly as the square of x. If y = 20 when x = 2, what is the value of y when x = 4? Chapter 7 50. If r represents any real number, then 51. The product of 3 52. 54. 256 y 11 3 4y 2 144r 2 equals 38 and 12 in simplified form is equals 53. 2 6 5 equals 56. A solution for x 3 12 55. is 24 54 150 equals 3 2i equals 3 2i 57. Solve x 9 x 5 is 58. (1 + 3i)(6 – i) equals 59. 4i equals 2 5i Chapter 8 60. Determine the nature of the solutions of 3x2 = 9x + 8. 61. Given 2y2 - 9y = 18 are a) What is the discriminant b) find the solutions of the equation 62. Solve by completing the square 3x2 + 12x – 52 = 0 63. Solve using the quadratic equation 3x2 – 4x + 8 = 0 64. Solve x4 – 10x2 + 25 = 0 65. The width of a dock is 4 meters less than the length. The area is 12 m2. What are the dimensions of the dock? 66. Solve for the indicated letter A = πr + πrh ; for r 67. Use the formula h(t) = -9.8t2 + v0t + h0 An object is dropped from a height of 500m. with an initial velocity of 12 m/s. a) How long does it take to reach b) How far will it fall in 5 the ground? sec.? 68. Y varies directly as the square of x, and y = 27 when x = 3. Find y when x = 2 Chapter 13 69. What are the dimensions of this matrix? _________________ 1 9 6 8 12 11 3 1 5 7 8 10 b) Assume the values represent the coefficients of an equation, find the solution matrix. 70. What is N – 2M? Given M = and N =