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FGH40T100SMD 1000 V, 40 A Field Stop Trench IGBT Features General Description • High Current Capability Using innovative field stop trench IGBT technology, Fairchild®’s new series of field stop trench IGBTs offer the optimum performance for hard switching application such as UPS, welder and PFC applications. • Low Saturation Voltage: VCE(sat) = 1.9 V(Typ.) @ IC = 40 A • High Input Impedance • Fast Switching • RoHS Compliant Applications • UPS, Welder, PFC E C C G G COLLECTOR (FLANGE) E Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Description VCES Collector to Emitter Voltage VGES Gate to Emitter Voltage IC ICM (1) IF IFM (1) PD TJ Ratings Unit 1000 V 20 V 80 A Collector Current @ TC = 25oC Collector Current o @ TC = 125 C 40 A Pulsed Collector Current @ TC = 25oC 120 A o Diode Forward Current @ TC = 25 C 80 A Diode Forward Current @ TC = 125oC 40 A Pulsed Diode Forward Current @ TC = 25oC 120 A Maximum Power Dissipation @ TC = 25oC 333 W Maximum Power Dissipation @ TC = 125oC 111 Operating Junction Temperature Tstg Storage Temperature Range TL Maximum Lead Temp. for soldering Purposes, 1/8” from case for 5 seconds W -55 to +175 o C -55 to +175 o C oC 300 Notes: 1: Repetitive rating: Pulse width limited by max. junction temperature Thermal Characteristics Symbol Parameter Typ. Max. Unit RJC(IGBT) Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case - 0.45 o C/W RJC(Diode) Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case - 0.8 o C/W 40 o C/W RJA Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient ©2012 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 1 www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T100SMD Rev. C3 FGH40T100SMD 1000 V, 40 A Field Stop Trench IGBT April 2013 Device Marking Device Package FGH40T100SMD FGH40T100SMD TO-247 Electrical Characteristics of the IGBT Symbol Parameter Eco Status Packaging Type Qty per Tube Tube 30ea RoHS TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit 1000 - - V - 0.6 - V/oC Off Characteristics BVCES Collector to Emitter Breakdown Voltage VGE = 0V, IC = 1mA BVCES TJ Temperature Coefficient of Breakdown Voltage ICES Collector Cut-Off Current VCE = VCES, VGE = 0V - - 1000 A IGES G-E Leakage Current VGE = VGES, VCE = 0V - - ±500 nA IC = 250uA, VCE = VGE VGE = 0V, IC = 250 uA On Characteristics VGE(th) VCE(sat) G-E Threshold Voltage Collector to Emitter Saturation Voltage 4.2 5.3 6.5 V IC = 40A, VGE = 15V - 1.9 2.3 V IC = 40A, VGE = 15V, TC = 125oC - 2.3 - V - 3980 5295 pF VCE = 30V, VGE = 0V, f = 1MHz - 124 165 pF - 76 115 pF - 29 38 ns Dynamic Characteristics Cies Input Capacitance Coes Output Capacitance Cres Reverse Transfer Capacitance Switching Characteristics td(on) Turn-On Delay Time tr Rise Time - 42 55 ns td(off) Turn-Off Delay Time - 285 371 ns tf Fall Time Eon Turn-On Switching Loss VCC = 600V, IC = 40A, RG = 10, VGE = 15V, Inductive Load, TC = 25oC - 23 30 ns - 2.35 3.1 mJ Eoff Turn-Off Switching Loss - 1.15 1.5 mJ Ets Total Switching Loss - 3.5 4.6 mJ td(on) Turn-On Delay Time - 27 36 ns tr Rise Time - 49 64 ns td(off) Turn-Off Delay Time - 285 371 ns tf Fall Time - 20 26 ns Eon Turn-On Switching Loss - 4.4 5.7 mJ Eoff Turn-Off Switching Loss - 1.9 2.5 mJ Ets Total Switching Loss - 6.3 8.2 mJ Qg Total Gate Charge - 265 398 nC Qge Gate to Emitter Charge Qgc Gate to Collector Charge ©2012 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation VCC = 600V, IC = 40A, RG = 10, VGE = 15V, Inductive Load, TC = 175oC VCE = 600V, IC = 40A, VGE = 15V 2 - 32 48 nC - 135 203 nC www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T100SMD Rev. C3 FGH40T100SMD 1000 V, 40 A Field Stop Trench IGBT Package Marking and Ordering Information Symbol Parameter VFM Diode Forward Voltage trr Diode Reverse Recovery Time TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted Test Conditions IF = 40A IF =40A, dIF/dt = 200A/s Qrr Diode Reverse Recovery Charge ©2012 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Min. Typ. Max TC = 25oC - 3.4 4.4 TC = 175oC - 2.6 - TC = 25oC - 60 78 - 256 - TC = 25oC - 185 260 o - 1512 - TC = 175oC TC = 175 C 3 Unit V ns nC www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T100SMD Rev. C3 FGH40T100SMD 1000 V, 40 A Field Stop Trench IGBT Electrical Characteristics of Diode FGH40T100SMD 1000 V, 40 A Field Stop Trench IGBT Typical Performance Characteristics Figure 1. Typical Output Characteristics Figure 2. Typical Output Characteristics 120 20V 20V o TC = 25 C TC = 175 C 12V 12V 15V Collector Current, IC [A] 100 Collector Current, IC [A] 120 o 15V 80 10V 60 40 90 10V 60 30 VGE = 8V 20 VGE = 8V 0 0 2 4 6 8 Collector-Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] 0 10 0 Figure 3. Typical Saturation Voltage Characteristics 120 Common Emitter VCE = 20V Common Emitter VGE = 15V o Collector Current, IC [A] o Collector Current, IC [A] 6 Figure 4. Transfer Characteristics 120 TC = 25 C 90 o TC = 175 C 60 30 TC = 25 C 90 T = 175oC C 60 30 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 Collector-Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] 3 5 Figure 5. Saturation Voltage vs. Case Temperature at Variant Current Level 20 Collector-Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] Common Emitter VGE = 15V 80A 3 40A 2 IC = 20A 1 25 6 9 12 Gate-Emitter Voltage,VGE [V] 4 Common Emitter o TC = -40 C 16 12 8 80A 40A 4 IC = 20A 0 50 75 100 125 150 175 o Collector-EmitterCase Temperature, TC [ C] ©2012 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 15 Figure 6. Saturation Voltage vs. VGE 4 Collector-Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] 2 4 Collector-Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] 4 8 12 16 Gate-Emitter Voltage, VGE [V] 20 www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T100SMD Rev. C3 FGH40T100SMD 1000 V, 40 A Field Stop Trench IGBT Typical Performance Characteristics Figure 7. Saturation Voltage vs. VGE 20 20 Common Emitter Common Emitter o TC = 25 C Collector-Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] Collector-Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] Figure 8. Saturation Voltage vs. VGE 16 12 8 80A 40A 4 IC = 20A 0 o TC = 175 C 16 12 8 80A 40A 4 IC = 20A 0 4 8 12 16 Gate-Emitter Voltage, VGE [V] 4 20 Figure 9. Capacitance Characteristics 8 12 16 Gate-Emitter Voltage, VGE [V] 20 Figure 10. Gate charge Characteristics 15 10000 Gate-Emitter Voltage, VGE [V] Capacitance [pF] Cies 1000 Coes 100 Cres Common Emitter VGE = 0V, f = 1MHz 12 400V VCC = 600V 200V 9 6 3 Common Emitter o o TC = 25 C 10 0.1 TC = 25 C 1 10 Collector-Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] 0 30 Figure 11. SOA Characteristics 50 100 150 200 Gate Charge, Qg [nC] 250 300 Figure 12. Turn-on Characteristics vs. Gate Resistance 300 200 100 10s 100s 100 1ms 10 ms DC 10 Switching Time [ns] Collector Current, Ic [A] 0 1 *Notes: 0.1 o 1. TC = 25 C tr Common Emitter VCC = 600V, VGE = 15V IC = 40A td(on) o TC = 25 C o 2. TJ = 175 C 3. Single Pulse 0.01 1 o TC = 175 C 10 10 100 1000 2000 Collector-Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] ©2012 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 0 10 20 30 40 50 Gate Resistance, RG [ ] 5 www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T100SMD Rev. C3 FGH40T100SMD 1000 V, 40 A Field Stop Trench IGBT Typical Performance Characteristics Figure 13. Turn-off Characteristics vs. Gate Resistance Figure 14. Turn-on Characteristics vs. Collector Current 1000 2000 1000 Common Emitter VGE = 15V, RG =10 o TC = 25 C 100 tf Common Emitter VCC = 600V, VGE = 15V IC = 40A 10 o TC = 175 C Switching Time [ns] Switching Time [ns] td(off) o tr 100 td(on) TC = 25 C o TC = 175 C 1 0 10 20 30 40 Gate Resistance, RG [ ] 10 20 50 30 40 50 60 70 80 Collector Current, IC [A] Figure 15. Turn-off Characteristics vs. Collector Current Figure 16. Switching Loss vs. Gate Resistance 10 1000 Eon Switching Loss [uJ] Switching Time [ns] td(off) 100 tf 10 Common Emitter VGE = 15V, RG = 10 Eoff 1 Common Emitter VCC = 600V, VGE = 15V IC = 40A o o TC = 25 C TC = 25 C o o TC = 175 C TC = 175 C 1 20 0.1 30 40 50 60 70 80 0 10 20 30 40 50 Gate Resistance, RG [ ] Collector Current, IC [A] Figure 17. Switching Loss vs. Collector Current Figure 18. Turn off Switching SOA Characteristics 15 200 10 Eon 1 Collector Current, IC [A] Switching Loss [mJ] 100 Eoff Common Emitter VGE = 15V, RG = 10 o TC = 25 C 10 Safe Operating Area o o VGE = 15V, TC = 175 C TC = 175 C 0.1 1 20 30 40 50 60 70 1 80 ©2012 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 10 100 1000 Collector-Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] Collector Current, IC [A] 6 www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T100SMD Rev. C3 FGH40T100SMD 1000 V, 40 A Field Stop Trench IGBT Typical Performance Characteristics Figure 19. Current Derating Figure 20. Load Current Vs. Frequence 100 100 VCC = 600V Collector Current, IC A] Collector Current, Ic[A] load Current : peak of square wave 10 1 50 Duty cycle : 50% o 0.1 25 T = 125 C Common Emitter VGE = 15V C Powe Dissipation = 111 W 0 1k 50 75 100 125 150 175 o Collector-Emitter Case Temperature, TC [ C] 10k 100k 1M Switching Frequency, f [Hz] Figure 21. Diode Forward Characteristics Figure 22. Reverse Current 1000 80 o Tc = 175 C Reverse Currnet, IR [uA] Forward Current, IF [A] TC = 175 C 100 o o Tc = 75 C 10 o Tc = 25 C o Tc = 25 C o Tc = 75 C --- 10 1 o TC = 75 C 0.1 0.01 o o TC = 25 C Tc = 175 C 1 0 1 2 3 Forward Voltage, VF [V] 4 1E-3 5 0 Figure 23. Stored Charge 200 800 1000 Figure 24. Reverse Recovery Time 500 2.0 o o Tc = 25 C Tc = 25 C o Reverse Recovery Time, Trr [ns] Stored Recovery Charge, Qrr [uC] 400 600 VR [V] Tc = 175 C --1.6 dI/dt = 200A/us 1.2 100A/us 0.8 dI/dt = 200A/us 0.4 100A/us o Tc = 175 C --- 400 300 dI/dt = 200A/us 200 100A/us 100A/us 100 dI/dt = 200A/us 0 0.0 0 10 20 30 Forward Current, IF [A] ©2012 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 0 40 7 10 20 30 Forward Current, IF [A] 40 www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T100SMD Rev. C3 FGH40T100SMD 1000 V, 40 A Field Stop Trench IGBT Typical Performance Characteristics Figure 25. Transient Thermal Impedance of IGBT Thermal Response [Zthjc] 1 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.02 PDM 0.01 0.01 t1 t2 single pulse Duty Factor, D = t1/t2 Peak Tj = Pdm x Zthjc + TC 0.001 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 Rectangular Pulse Duration [sec] Figure 26.Transient Thermal Impedance of Diode Thermal Response [Zthjc] 1 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 PDM 0.01 t1 single pulse t2 Duty Factor, D = t1/t2 Peak Tj = Pdm x Zthjc + TC 0.001 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 Rectangular Pulse Duration [sec] ©2012 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 8 www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T100SMD Rev. C3 FGH40T100SMD 1000 V, 40 A Field Stop Trench IGBT Mechanical Dimensions TO-247A03 ©2012 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 9 www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T100SMD Rev. C3 tm *Trademarks of System General Corporation, used under license by Fairchild Semiconductor. DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION, OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. THESE SPECIFICATIONS DO NOT EXPAND THE TERMS OF FAIRCHILD’S WORLDWIDE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, SPECIFICALLY THE WARRANTY THEREIN, WHICH COVERS THESE PRODUCTS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used here in: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. 2. A critical component in any component of a life support, device, or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. ANTI-COUNTERFEITING POLICY Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation’s Anti-Counterfeiting Policy. Fairchild’s Anti-Counterfeiting Policy is also stated on our external website, www.Fairchildsemi.com, under Sales Support. Counterfeiting of semiconductor parts is a growing problem in the industry. All manufactures of semiconductor products are experiencing counterfeiting of their parts. Customers who inadvertently purchase counterfeit parts experience many problems such as loss of brand reputation, substandard performance, failed application, and increased cost of production and manufacturing delays. Fairchild is taking strong measures to protect ourselves and our customers from the proliferation of counterfeit parts. Fairchild strongly encourages customers to purchase Fairchild parts either directly from Fairchild or from Authorized Fairchild Distributors who are listed by country on our web page cited above. Products customers buy either from Fairchild directly or from Authorized Fairchild Distributors are genuine parts, have full traceability, meet Fairchild’s quality standards for handing and storage and provide access to Fairchild’s full range of up-to-date technical and product information. Fairchild and our Authorized Distributors will stand behind all warranties and will appropriately address and warranty issues that may arise. Fairchild will not provide any warranty coverage or other assistance for parts bought from Unauthorized Sources. Fairchild is committed to combat this global problem and encourage our customers to do their part in stopping this practice by buying direct or from authorized distributors. PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition Advance Information Formative / In Design Datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. Preliminary First Production Datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve design. No Identification Needed Full Production Datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve the design. Obsolete Not In Production Datasheet contains specifications on a product that is discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor. The datasheet is for reference information only. Rev. I64 ©2012 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 10 www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T100SMD Rev. C3 FGH40T100SMD 1000 V, 40 A Field Stop Trench IGBT TRADEMARKS The following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by Fairchild Semiconductor and/or its global subsidiaries, and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks. 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