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FDD6770A N-Channel PowerTrench® MOSFET 25 V, 4.0 mΩ Features General Description This N-Channel MOSFET has been designed specifically to improve the overall efficiency of DC/DC converters using either synchronous or conventional switching PWM controllers. It has been optimized for low gate charge, low rDS(on) and fast switching speed. Max rDS(on) = 4.0 mΩ at VGS = 10 V, ID = 24 A Max rDS(on) = 8.0 mΩ at VGS = 4.5 V, ID = 18.4 A 100% UIL tested RoHS Compliant Applications Vcore DC-DC for Desktop Computers and Servers VRM for Intermediate Bus Architecture D D G G S D-PAK TO -252 (TO-252) S MOSFET Maximum Ratings TC = 25 °C unless otherwise noted Symbol VDS Drain to Source Voltage Parameter VGS Gate to Source Voltage Drain Current -Continuous (Package limited) ID TC = 25 °C -Continuous (Silicon limited) TC = 25 °C -Continuous TA = 25 °C PD TJ, TSTG Units V ±20 V 50 97 (Note 1a) -Pulsed 24 A 200 Single Pulse Avalanche Energy EAS Ratings 25 (Note 3) Power Dissipation TC = 25 °C Power Dissipation TA = 25 °C 50 50 (Note 1a) Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range 3.7 -55 to +175 mJ W °C Thermal Characteristics RθJC Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJA Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient 3.0 (Note 1a) 40 °C/W Package Marking and Ordering Information Device Marking FDD6770A Device FDD6770A ©2009 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FDD6770A Rev.C Package D-PAK (TO-252) 1 Reel Size 13 ’’ Tape Width 12 mm Quantity 2500 units www.fairchildsemi.com FDD6770A N-Channel PowerTrench® MOSFET January 2009 Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Units Off Characteristics BVDSS Drain to Source Breakdown Voltage ID = 250 µA, VGS = 0 V ∆BVDSS ∆TJ Breakdown Voltage Temperature Coefficient ID = 250 µA, referenced to 25 °C IDSS Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current VDS = 20 V, VGS = 0 V 1 µA IGSS Gate to Source Leakage Current VGS = ±20 V, VDS = 0 V ±100 nA 3.0 V 25 V 16 mV/°C On Characteristics VGS(th) Gate to Source Threshold Voltage VGS = VDS, ID = 250 µA ∆VGS(th) ∆TJ Gate to Source Threshold Voltage Temperature Coefficient ID = 250 µA, referenced to 25 °C -6 VGS = 10 V, ID = 24 A 2.9 rDS(on) Static Drain to Source On Resistance VGS = 4.5 V, ID = 18.4 A 5.9 8.0 VGS = 10 V, ID = 24 A, TJ = 150 °C 4.4 6.1 VDS = 5 V, ID = 24 A 148 gFS Forward Transconductance 1.0 1.7 mV/°C 4.0 mΩ S Dynamic Characteristics Ciss Input Capacitance Coss Output Capacitance Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance Rg Gate Resistance VDS = 13 V, VGS = 0 V, f = 1 MHz 1805 2405 pF 392 525 pF 354 535 pF Ω 1.2 Switching Characteristics td(on) Turn-On Delay Time tr Rise Time td(off) Turn-Off Delay Time tf Fall Time Qg 9 18 7 14 ns ns 24 44 ns VDD = 13 V, ID = 24 A, VGS = 10 V, RGEN = 6 Ω 5 10 ns Total Gate Charge VGS = 0 V to 10 V 33 47 nC Qg Total Gate Charge VGS = 0 V to 5 V 18 26 Qgs Gate to Source Charge Qgd Gate to Drain “Miller” Charge VDD = 13 V, ID = 24 A nC 4.8 nC 7.4 nC Drain-Source Diode Characteristics VSD Source to Drain Diode Forward Voltage trr Reverse Recovery Time Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge VGS = 0 V, IS = 3.1 A (Note 2) 0.7 1.2 VGS = 0 V, IS = 24 A (Note 2) 0.8 1.3 IF = 24 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs V 16 28 ns 4 10 nC Notes: 1: RθJA is the sum of the junction-to-case and case-to-ambient thermal resistance where the case thermal reference is defined as the solder mounting surface of the drain pins. RθJC is guaranteed by design while RθJA is determined by the user’s board design. a) 40 °C/W when mounted on a 1 in2 pad of 2 oz copper b) 96 °C/W when mounted on a minimum pad 2: Pulse Test: Pulse Width < 300 µs, Duty cycle < 2.0%. 3: EAS of 50 mJ is based on starting TJ = 25 °C, L = 1 mH, IAS = 10 A, VDD = 23 V, VGS = 10 V. 100% test at L = 0.1 mH, IAS = 24 A. ©2009 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FDD6770A Rev.C 2 www.fairchildsemi.com FDD6770A N-Channel PowerTrench® MOSFET Electrical Characteristics TJ = 25 °C unless otherwise noted ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A) VGS = 10 V VGS = 6 V VGS = 4.5 V VGS = 8 V 150 PULSE DURATION = 80 µs DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX 100 VGS = 4 V 50 VGS = 3.5 V 0 0.0 4.0 NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE ON-RESISTANCE 200 VGS = 3.5 V 3.0 VGS = 4 V 2.0 VGS = 6 V VGS = 8 V 1.5 1.0 VGS = 10 V 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 0 50 100 150 200 ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A) Figure 1. On Region Characteristics Figure 2. Normalized On-Resistance vs Drain Current and Gate Voltage 1.8 20 ID = 24 A VGS = 10 V rDS(on), DRAIN TO 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 SOURCE ON-RESISTANCE (mΩ) NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE ON-RESISTANCE VGS = 4.5 V 2.5 VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 0.6 -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC) PULSE DURATION = 80 µs DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX 15 ID = 24 A 10 TJ = 150 oC 5 TJ = 25 oC 0 2 4 6 8 10 VGS, GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) Figure 3. Normalized On Resistance vs Junction Temperature Figure 4. On-Resistance vs Gate to Source Voltage 200 IS, REVERSE DRAIN CURRENT (A) 200 PULSE DURATION = 80 µs DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX 150 ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A) PULSE DURATION = 80 µs DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX 3.5 VDS = 3 V 100 TJ = 175 oC 50 TJ = 25 oC TJ = -55 oC 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 10 TJ = 175 oC TJ = 25 oC 1 TJ = -55 oC 0.1 0.2 7 VGS, GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 VSD, BODY DIODE FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) Figure 5. Transfer Characteristics ©2009 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FDD6770A Rev.C VGS = 0 V 100 Figure 6. Source to Drain Diode Forward Voltage vs Source Current 3 www.fairchildsemi.com FDD6770A N-Channel PowerTrench® MOSFET Typical Characteristics TJ = 25 °C unless otherwise noted 5000 ID = 24 A Ciss 8 CAPACITANCE (pF) VGS, GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 10 VDD = 10 V 6 VDD = 13 V VDD = 15 V 4 1000 Coss Crss 2 f = 1 MHz VGS = 0 V 100 0.1 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 1 Figure 7. Gate Charge Characteristics Figure 8. Capacitance vs Drain to Source Voltage 90 ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A) IAS, AVALANCHE CURRENT (A) 100 TJ = 125 oC 10 TJ = 25 oC TJ = 150 oC 60 VGS = 10 V 30 Limited by Package VGS = 4.5 V o RθJC = 3.0 C/W 1 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 0 25 100 50 75 150 175 Figure 10. Maximum Continuous Drain Current vs Case Temperature 5000 300 P(PK), PEAK TRANSIENT POWER (W) 10 us 100 100 us 10 THIS AREA IS LIMITED BY rDS(on) 1 ms 10 ms SINGLE PULSE TJ = MAX RATED 100 ms RθJC = 3.0 oC/W DC TC = 25 oC 0.1 0.1 125 o Figure 9. Unclamped Inductive Switching Capability 1 100 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE ( C) tAV, TIME IN AVALANCHE (ms) ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A) 30 10 VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) Qg, GATE CHARGE (nC) 1 10 100 1000 SINGLE PULSE RθJC = 3.0 oC/W TC = 25 oC 100 30 -5 10 -4 10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 1 10 t, PULSE WIDTH (sec) VDS, DRAIN to SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) Figure 11. Forward Bias Safe Operating Area ©2009 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FDD6770A Rev.C VGS = 10 V Figure 12. Single Pulse Maximum Power Dissipation 4 www.fairchildsemi.com FDD6770A N-Channel PowerTrench® MOSFET Typical Characteristics TJ = 25 °C unless otherwise noted 2 NORMALIZED THERMAL IMPEDANCE, ZθJC 1 0.1 DUTY CYCLE-DESCENDING ORDER D = 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 PDM t1 t2 NOTES: DUTY FACTOR: D = t1/t2 PEAK TJ = PDM x ZθJC x RθJc + TC SINGLE PULSE o RθJC = 3.0 C/W 0.01 -5 10 -4 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 10 1 t, RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (sec) Figure 13. Junction-to-Case Transient Thermal Response Curve 2 1 NORMALIZED THERMAL IMPEDANCE, ZθJA DUTY CYCLE-DESCENDING ORDER 0.1 0.01 D = 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 PDM t1 t2 NOTES: DUTY FACTOR: D = t1/t2 PEAK TJ = PDM x ZθJA x RθJA + TA SINGLE PULSE o RθJA = 96 C/W 0.001 0.005 -4 10 (Note 1b) -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 1 10 100 1000 t, RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (sec) Figure 14. Junction-to-Ambient Transient Thermal Response Curve ©2009 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FDD6770A Rev.C 5 www.fairchildsemi.com FDD6770A N-Channel PowerTrench® MOSFET Typical Characteristics TJ = 25 °C unless otherwise noted Build it Now™ CorePLUS™ CorePOWER™ CROSSVOLT™ CTL™ Current Transfer Logic™ EcoSPARK® EfficentMax™ EZSWITCH™ * PowerTrench® Programmable Active Droop™ QFET® QS™ Quiet Series™ RapidConfigure™ F-PFS™ FRFET® Global Power ResourceSM Green FPS™ Green FPS™ e-Series™ GTO™ IntelliMAX™ ISOPLANAR™ MegaBuck™ MICROCOUPLER™ MicroFET™ MicroPak™ MillerDrive™ MotionMax™ Motion-SPM™ OPTOLOGIC® OPTOPLANAR® ™ ® Fairchild® Fairchild Semiconductor® FACT Quiet Series™ FACT® FAST® FastvCore™ FlashWriter® * FPS™ The Power Franchise® tm TinyBoost™ TinyBuck™ TinyLogic® TINYOPTO™ ™ TinyPower™ Saving our world, 1mW /W /kW at a time™ TinyPWM™ SmartMax™ TinyWire™ SMART START™ µSerDes™ SPM® STEALTH™ SuperFET™ UHC® SuperSOT™-3 Ultra FRFET™ SuperSOT™-6 UniFET™ SuperSOT™-8 VCX™ SupreMOS™ VisualMax™ SyncFET™ ® ® tm PDP SPM™ Power-SPM™ * EZSWITCH™ and FlashWriter® are trademarks of System General Corporation, used under license by Fairchild Semiconductor. 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Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. 2. A critical component in any component of a life support, device, or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. ANTI-COUNTERFEITING POLICY Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation’s Anti-Counterfeiting Policy. Farichild’s Anti-Counterfeiting Policy is also stated on our external website, www.fairchildsemi.com, under Sales Support. Counterfeiting of semiconductor parts is a growing problem in the industry. All manufactures of semiconductor products are experiencing counterfeiting of their parts. Customers who inadvertently purchase counterfeit parts experience many problems such as loss of brand reputation, substandard performance, failed application, and increased cost of production and manufacturing delays. Fairchild is taking strong measures to protect ourselves and our customers from the proliferation of counterfeit parts. Farichild strongly encourages customers to purchase Farichild parts either directly from Fairchild or from Authorized Fairchild Distributors who are listed by country on our web page cited above. Products customers buy either from fairchild directly or from Authorized Fairchild Distributors are genuine parts, have full traceability, meet Fairchild’s quality standards for handing and storage and provide access to Farichild’s full range of up-to-date technical and product information. Fairchild and our Authorized Distributors will stand behind all warranties and will appropriately address and warranty issues that may arise. Fairchild will not provide any warranty coverage or other assistance for parts bought from Unauthorized Sources. Farichild is committed to combat this global problem and encourage our customers to do their part in stopping this practice by buying direct or from authorized distributors. PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition Advance Information Formative / In Design Datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. Preliminary First Production Datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve design. No Identification Needed Full Production Datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve the design. Obsolete Not In Production Datasheet contains specifications on a product that is discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor. The datasheet is for reference information only. Rev. I36 ©2009 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FDD6770A Rev.C 6 www.fairchildsemi.com FDD6770A N-Channel PowerTrench® MOSFET TRADEMARKS The following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by Fairchild Semiconductor and/or its global subsidiaries, and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.