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Genetics CTY Course Syllabus Day 1 Morning (9am-12pm) Time Topic/Activities 9:00-9:15 Introduction, What is Genetics? 9:45-10:15 Development of Community Standards - Large sheet of paper to hang in the lab, have TA generate similar on smaller sheet of paper to make copies. Have students sign large version – base it in the CTY honor code – respect for self, respect for others, respect for experiment 9:15-9:45 10:15-10:30 10:30-11:15 11:15-12:00 Student introductions - 3x5 index cards – maybe have students fill them out without names, then exchange and play a ‘guess who’ type game? Break Pre-test Review of Cell types and organelle structures - Slides, perhaps have them do: o http://www.wisconline.com/Objects/ViewObject.aspx?ID=ap11604 o http://www.cellsalive.com/cells/cell_model.htm If initial activities take longer than expected, move discussion of cell-types to pm. Afternoon (1pm-3pm) Time Topic/Activities 1:00-1:30 Review of Mitosis and Meiosis - Slides, including both cartoons and cell micrographs 1:45-2:00 Break 1:30-1:45 2:00-3:00 Introduction to laboratory notebooks and lab reports, Lab Safety - Make sure each student has a copy of expectations and space in notebook for lab notes and protocols Mitosis microscopy – first read Appendix 2-1, 2-2 (p. 77-79) - REQUIRES MICROSCOPES. Look at 100 cells and determine phase of mitosis. Use to calculate time in each phase. Before they go, discuss statistical tests we could use with class data. Evening (7pm-9pm) Time Topic/Activities 7:00-7:45 Lab notebooks and prep reading for Day 2 - Give the TA reign over this part to establish authority. Have TA evaluate lab notebooks before moving on. Put reading assignment on slide at the front of the room. (p 27-38, 81-94) 7:45-8:00 8:00-9:00 Day 2 Break Mitosis human model - Break students into groups of 8. One group for mitosis, one for meiosis. See what they come up with! Bring some supplies (paper, markers, twine). --- clay chromosomes if rain. Morning (9am-12pm) Time Topic/Activities 9:00-10:15 Introduction to Mendelian genetics, - Diploid nature of organisms, alleles. Monohybrid cross (Dominance, Segregation), Di-hybrid cross (Independent assortment). Break into groups to discuss how this could work given what we know about meiosis. 10:15-10:30 Break 10:30-11:15 Introduction to probability used in genetics - And/Or statements with genetics examples. M&M Worksheet 11:15-12:00 Introduction to statistics used in genetics - Categorical and continuous tests with genetics examples, do some practice examples, let them design problems and trade. Afternoon (1pm-3pm) Time Topic/Activities 1:00-1:15 Introduction to Laboratory Reports - Make sure everyone understands expectation and has a copy. 1:30-2:15 Genetics counseling scenarios using probability and chi-square analysis 1:15-1:30 2:15-2:30 Read about pedigrees and make your own for several traits. - Read 54-64. Draw own pedigree for one trait and evaluate genotypes Break Time Topic/Activities 2:30-3:00 Write lab reports If students finish lab reports, they can start reading and problems for evening. Evening (7pm-9pm) Time Topic/Activities 7:00-8:00 Finish lab reports. Read & problems (p. 40-46, 50-54, 211-222) 8:00-8:15 8:15-9:00 Day 3 Break Human Mendelian Traits Lab Activity. - Calculate probabilities for future offspring and grandchildren Morning (9am-12pm) Time Topic/Activities 9:00-9:15 Review of lab reports 9:15-10:00 Case Studies of Mendellian Extensions - Pleiotropy Lethality, Expressivity, Epistasis 10:00-10:30 Slides to discuss extensions of Mendel - 10:30-10:45 Break Allelism, Co-dominance, incomplete dominance, lethality 10:45-12:00 Methods to evaluate extensions: Linkage, Sex-linkage, Complementarity, Do problems as a group Afternoon (1pm-3pm) Time Topic/Activities 1:00-1:15 Introduce Lab Set-up - http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/begin/traits/blood/ 2:00-2:15 Break 1:15-2:00 Blood Typing Lab (w/ Lab Report) - Wards 36V-0041 Time Topic/Activities 2:15-3:00 Lab Reports + Online Lab - http://www.phschool.com/science/biology_place/labbench/lab7/in tro.html - http://www2.edc.org/weblabs/SexDetermination/sexdetermination .html - http://vgl.umb.edu/ Evening (7pm-9pm) Time Topic/Activities 7:00-8:00 Read and problems on linkage/sex-linkage - p 94-101, 121-137 8:00-8:15 8:15-9:00 Break Read papers on Sex-determination Online sex linkage lab if extra time. Day 4 Morning (9am-12pm) Time Topic/Activities 9:00-9:15 Review of lab reports, problems 9:15-10:00 Introduction to chromosomal structure - What is a chromosome? Contrast proks with euks. Nucleosome structure, heterochromatin vs. euchromatin. How do they fit in the nucleus? 10:00-10:15 Break 10:15-11:00 Closer look at what chromosomes are - DNA structure, chromosome structure. What types of information do they contain? (MAP)? What are alleles and how do they arise? 11:00-12:00 Read about recombination and allele exchange. Discuss when and how this occurs Afternoon (1pm-3pm) Time Topic/Activities 1:00-2:00 Techniques to identify chromosomes - Linkage maps vs structural maps, Banding patterns, FISH, size, location of centromere Time Topic/Activities 2:00-2:15 Break 2:15-3:00 Practice with karyotyping - Use paper copies for diagnosis. Cut and align - http://www.biologycorner.com/karyotype/index.html Evening (7pm-9pm) Time Topic/Activities 7:00-8:00 Chromosome theater – allow students to develop 5 minute ‘plays’ on changing chromosome dynamics. 8:00-8:15 8:15-9:00 Day 5 Break Read and problems (p. 137-152), review for quiz Morning (9am-12pm) Time Topic/Activities 9:00-9:15 Review of problems and/or concerns for eval. 9:15-10:00 10:00-10:15 10:15-10:45 10:45-12:00 Quiz Break Discussion: Review of where we have been this week. Set up with ‘what are genes’? Re-introduce molecular processes and central dogma. If two people have the same genes, then they should be the same right? Why or why not? 10:45-12:00Videos on epigenetics + exploration of learn@utah site on epigenetics. Videos on epigenetics and exploration of learn@utah site on epigenetics. Discuss reasons (epigenetics, pleiotropy, expressivity) why people with same alleles don’t always have same traits to set up next week’s discussion of molecular genetics. Afternoon (1pm-3pm) Time Topic/Activities 1:00-2:00 Reebops?: - http://kvhs.nbed.nb.ca/gallant/biology/Mystery_at_the_Termond_E state.html 2:00-3:00 Disease Research Activity??? Should have all terms necessary to describe various diseases of choice. Sunday Evening (7pm-9pm) Time Topic/Activities 7:00-8:00 Read Chapter 1 (p. 1-24) 8:00-8:15 8:15-9:00 Day 6 Break Read p.256-261, Build DNA model out of random supplies, making sure to differentiate between strong bonds and weak bonds. Morning (9am-12pm) Time Topic/Activities 9:00-9:15 Introduction to Molecular Basis of Genetics and potential applications 10:00-10:15 Break 9:15-10:00 10:15-11:00 11:00-11:30 11:30-12:00 DNA as the genetic material - How to approach a scientific paper. Read papers that lead to our understanding. Student presentations on papers (plan ~5 minutes each) to discuss main points Mechanism of DNA replication in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Importance of fidelity. Video of human model?? Lab Prep and reading Afternoon (1pm-3pm) Time Topic/Activities 1:00-2:00 DNA Extraction lab. 2:00-3:00 Macromolecule Test & Clean-up Evening (7pm-9pm) Time Topic/Activities 7:00-8:00 Write complete laboratory reports 8:00-8:15 8:15-9:00 Break Read p.266-276, 283-297 Day 7 Morning (9am-12pm) Time Topic/Activities 9:00-9:15 Review of homework, l 9:30-10:15 Mechanism of Transcription 9:15-9:30 Discussion of the purpose of DNA, what would happen if mistakes are made during replication 10:15-10:30 Break 10:30-11:15 Post-transcriptional processing 11:15-12:00 Mechanism of Translation Afternoon (1pm-3pm) Time Topic/Activities 1:00-1:30 Codon Game, Translation Worksheet 1:30-3:00 RNA Module Activity 1 Evening (7pm-9pm) Time Topic/Activities 7:00-8:00 Outcomes of mutation, introduction to gene expression - Diseases of expression 8:00-8:15 8:15-9:00 Day 8 Break Read 381-397, problems Morning (9am-12pm) Time Topic/Activities 9:00-9:15 Review of homework 10:15-10:30 Break 9:15-10:15 10:30-11:00 11:00-12:00 What are mutations, how are they developed? How are they prevented? Which are detrimental to organism? Which to offspring? Telephone Game Lac operon regulation, extension to arabinose operon Afternoon (1pm-3pm) Time Topic/Activities 1:00-1:15 Introduction to electrophoresis 1:15-1:45 1:45-2:00 2:00-3:00 Pour and run gels Break Lac Operon lab (Carolina 17-1025) - Make sure to start with predictions based on lecture. Measure the Xgal reaction. Evening (7pm-9pm) Time Topic/Activities 7:00-7:45 Lac operon lab report 7:45-8:00 8:00-9:00 Day 9 Break Read 169-172, 187-197, problems Morning (9am-12pm) Time Topic/Activities 9:00-9:15 Review of homework 10:15-10:30 Break 9:15-10:15 10:30-11:00 11:00-12:00 Bacterial genetics – idea of gene transfer, types of gene transfer identifiable mutations Pre-lab for Transduction Transduction lab (Carolina 21-1128C) Afternoon (1pm-3pm) Time Topic/Activities 1:00-1:30 Pre-lab for Transformation (Edvotek 222) 1:30-2:15 2:15-2:30 2:30-3:00 Transformation Lab Break Pre-lab for Conjugation lab Evening (7pm-9pm) Time Topic/Activities 7:00-8:00 Problem catch-up and review for quiz 2 8:00-8:15 8:15-9:00 Day 10 Break p. 173-192, problems Morning (9am-12pm) Time Topic/Activities 9:00-9:15 Review of homework and problems 9:15-10:00 Quiz 2 10:00-10:15 Break 10:30-12:00 Conjugation lab and plasmid mapping Afternoon (1pm-3pm) Time Topic/Activities 1:00-2:00 Regulation of Eukaryotic Genes by cis/trans elements 2:00-3:00 Regulation of Eukaryotic Genes by chromatin Sunday Evening (7pm-9pm) Time Topic/Activities 7:00-8:00 Collect remaining data, Write Lab reports 8:00-8:15 8:15-9:00 Day 11 Break Read p. 415-420, 426-435, 444-446 Morning (9am-12pm) Time Topic/Activities 9:00-9:15 Review of homework, and problems 9:15-10:00 Examples of geneXP regulation (development, stem cells maybe, etc) 10:00-10:15 Break 10:30-12:00 Introduction to molecular genetics and techniques, probes Afternoon (1pm-3pm) Time Topic/Activities 1:00-2:00 DNA Fingerprinting Lab, Sequence analysis (Wards 36V 6054) 2:00-3:00 Additional tools in molecular genetics - http://www.hhmi.org/biointeractive/vlabs/bacterial_id/index.html Evening (7pm-9pm) Time Topic/Activities 7:00-8:00 Collect and analyze data 8:00-8:15 8:15-9:00 Day 12 Break Discuss DNA sequencing technology and blotting Morning (9am-12pm) Time Topic/Activities 9:00-9:15 Review of homework and problems 9:15-10:00 10:00-10:30 10:30-10:45 10:45-12:00 Review of evolution in general Brainstorm about role that genetics plays in evolution Break Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and chi-square to evaluate if a population is actively evolving. Afternoon (1pm-3pm) Time Topic/Activities 1:00-2:00 Population genetics activity 2:00-3:00 Online lab - http://faculty.etsu.edu/jonestc/Virtualecology.htm Evening (7pm-9pm) Time Topic/Activities 7:00-8:00 Read p. 637-654 8:00-8:15 8:15-9:00 Break Practice problems in H-W Day 13 Morning (9am-12pm) Time Topic/Activities 9:00-9:15 Review of homework and problems 9:15-10:00 Complex Traits – understanding heritability, narrow and broad sense heritability 10:00-10:30 Practice problems in heritability 10:30-10:45 Break 10:45-12:00 Read 685-707 and practice problems. Afternoon (1pm-3pm) Time Topic/Activities 1:00-2:00 Introduction to understanding genetics as a system 2:00-3:00 Introduction to genomics Evening (7pm-9pm) Time Topic/Activities 7:00-9:00 GATTACA Day 14 Morning (9am-12pm) Time Topic/Activities 9:00-10:00 GATTACA discussion 10:00-10:30 Lab Clean-up 10:30-12:00 ELSI Case studies Afternoon (1pm-3pm) Time Topic/Activities 1:00-2:00 ELSI Presentations 2:00-3:00 Review of course materials Day 15 Morning (9am-12pm) Time Topic/Activities 9:00-9:30 Final Review 9:30-10:30 10:30-12:00 Final Evaluation Closing Ceremonies