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Economic Statistics in Singapore1
2
National Statistical Website: http://www.singstat.gov.sg/
World Bank Economic Grouping: High-income
Population (millions, 2014): 5.5
2
GDP Per Capita (2005 PPP, 2012): 53,358
Coordination
Advocacy
▪ Agencies involved in economic statistics:
○ Singapore Department of Statistics
○ Accountant-General’s Department
○ Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority
○ Building and Construction Authority
○Economic Development Board
○ International Enterprise Singapore
○ Monetary Authority of Singapore
○ Manpower Research and Statistics Department
○ Singapore Tourism Board
▪ Statistical law protects confidentiality of statistical information
▪ Decentralized statistical system
○ Plans are currently being implemented to improve
coordination of production of economic statistics
▪ Publication policies in place and available to users/staff
▪ Contact points publicized for each statistical subject area
▪ User consultations are organized by producers of economic
statistics
▪ Awareness of relevance, among users, of official statistics to
economic policy making is considered sufficient and there are
activities in place to improve upon it
International Collaboration
▪ Hosts overseas delegations for sharing and exchanges on
statistical issues
▪ Partnered with IMF and with two ASEAN working groups:
International Investment Statistics (WGIIS) and Statistics of
International Trade in Services (WGSITS)
▪ Participant in International Comparison Programme for
calculating purchasing power parities since 2005
Statistical Infrastructure
Key Collections/Compilations
National Accounts
Balance of Payments
Labour Force Survey
Household Income/Expenditure Survey
Enterprise/Establishment Survey
Population Census
×
×
Economic Census
Agricultural Census
Frequency
Timeliness
Quarterly
Quarterly
Quarterly
Every 5 years
Annually
Every 10 years
N/A
N/A
2 weeks
2 months
1 month
15 months
9 months
2 months
N/A
N/A
Standards/Classifications
- SNA 1993 (2008 planned)
- ISIC Rev. 4
- Singapore’s International
Trade Classification rev. 4.1
- COICOP
- BoP coherent with BPM6
Quality assessment framework is available and used to monitor the quality of economic statistics outputs
Centralized national metadata repository is available and statistical releases are accompanied with metadata
Centralized business register is currently used for multiple statistical products
Established methods for identifying ‘births’ and ‘deaths’ of businesses
IT systems are considered adequate for producing the Core Set of Economic Statistics
1
This national summary was prepared by ESCAP Statistics Division in November, 2013. Results of the Capacity Screening questionnaire were received in November, 2013
from 50 of the 58 member countries who were contacted. Further information on RPES and the Core Set is available here: http://www.unescap.org/officialdocuments/committee-on-statistics/session/2
2
ESCAP Statistical Yearbook for Asia and the Pacific 2014: http://www.unescap.org/resources/statistical-yearbook-asia-and-pacific-2014
NSDS information for developed countries is not included in the national summary.
Technical Skills
Human resources are considered adequate for producing the Core Set
Documentation of internal processes and staff manuals are available
Reported frequencies for indicators in the Core Set compared to RPES recommendations
Table Legend
Meet or Exceed Recommendations
● Below Recommendations
Core Indicator
Price and Costs
Demand and Output
Reported Freq.
RPES recommendations
Consumer price index (CPI)
Monthly
Quarterly
Producer price index (PPI)
Monthly/Quarterly
Quarterly
Unavailable
Monthly
×
External merchandise trade price indices
Monthly
Monthly
Wages / Earnings data
Monthly
Quarterly
Labour costs index / Wage index
Quarterly
Quarterly
GDP (production) nominal and real
Quarterly
Quarterly
GDP (expenditure) nominal and real
Quarterly
Quarterly
Monthly
Monthly
Quarterly
Quarterly
Monthly
Quarterly
Quarterly
Quarterly
STI – consumer demand
Monthly
Quarterly
STI – fixed investment
Monthly
Quarterly
STI – inventories
Annually
Quarterly
●
Economy structure statistics
Annually
Every 5 years
Productivity
Quarterly
Annually
Integrated national accounts
Annually
Annually
Institutional sector accounts
Unavailable
Annually
×
Balance of payments (BOP)
Quarterly
Quarterly
International investment position (IIP)
Annually
Annually
External debt
Quarterly
Quarterly
Income distribution
Annually
Every 5 years
Assets / liabilities of depository corporations
Monthly
Monthly
Broad money and credit aggregates
Monthly
Monthly
Daily
Monthly
General government operations
Monthly
Quarterly
General government debt
Annually
Quarterly
●
Commodity price index
External trade – merchandise
External trade – services
Short-term indicator (STI) - industry output
STI – services output
Income and Wealth
× Unavailable or No Response
Money and Banking
Interest rate statistics
Government
Labour supply and demand
Quarterly
Annually
Labour Market
Hours worked
Quarterly
Quarterly
Natural Resources and
Environment
Natural resources
Unavailable
Annually
×
Summary of Responses to all 31 Indicators in the Core Set (comparison of two columns in the table above)
Meet or Exceed Recommendations
Below Recommendations
26
Unavailable or No Response
2
3