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Economic Statistics in Samoa1
National Statistical Website: http://www.sbs.gov.ws/
World Bank Economic Grouping: Lower middle-income
2
Population (thousands, 2014): 191.8
2
GDP Per Capita (2005 PPP, 2012): 3,936
Advocacy
Coordination
▪ Agencies involved in economic statistics:
○ Samoa Bureau of Statistics
○ Ministry of Finance
○ Ministry of Revenue
○ Samoa National Prodent Fund
○ Central Bank of Samoa
○ Land Transport Authority
○ Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries
○ Immigration Department
▪ Samoa Strategy for the Development of Statistics is
being implemented
▪ Statistical law protects confidentiality and
independence of statistical information
▪ Semi-centralized statistical system
○ Responsibilities are clearly defined for agencies involved in
the production of the Core Set
○ Plans are currently being implemented to improve
coordination of production of economic statistics
▪ Publication policies in place and available to users/staff
▪ Contact points publicized for each statistical subject
area
▪ User consultations are organized by producers of
economic statistics
▪ Awareness of relevance, among users, of official
statistics to economic policy making is considered
sufficient and there are activities in place to improve
upon it
International Collaboration
▪ Interested in participating in RPES as both a provider
and a recipient of technical assistance
▪ Undergoing an institutional strengthening project and
needs funding for additional professional training
▪ Participant in International Comparison Programme for
calculating purchasing power parities
▪ Partnered with IMF, SPC, StatsNZ, PFTAC, JICA, and
UNDP
Statistical Infrastructure
Key Collections/Compilations
National Accounts
Balance of Payments
Labour Force Survey
Household Income/Expenditure Survey
Frequency
Timeliness
Standards/Classifications
Quarterly
3 months
- Metadata: IMF-GDDS
Quarterly
3 months
- SNA 2008
Ad-hoc
12 months
- ISIC Rev. 3.1
Every 5 years
12 months
- Future plans for CPC ver. 2
×
Enterprise/Establishment Survey
N/A
N/A
- COICOP
Population Census
Every 5 years
12 months
- COFOG
Economic Census
Every 5 years
12 months
- BoP coherent with BPM6
Agricultural Census
Every 10 years
12 months
Quality assessment framework available and follows GDDS guidelines
× No centralized national metadata repository available, but statistical releases are accompanied with metadata
× Centralized business register not currently in use but planned
IT systems are considered adequate for producing the Core Set of Economic Statistics
1
This national summary was prepared by ESCAP Statistics Division in November, 2013. Results of the Capacity Screening questionnaire were received
in November, 2013 from 50 of the 58 member countries who were contacted. Further information on RPES and the Core Set is available here:
http://www.unescap.org/official-documents/committee-on-statistics/session/2
2
ESCAP Statistical Yearbook for Asia and the Pacific 2014: http://www.unescap.org/resources/statistical-yearbook-asia-and-pacific-2014
Technical Skills
× Human resources are not considered adequate for producing the Core Set
● Documentation of internal processes and staff manuals to be available soon
Reported frequencies for indicators in the Core Set compared to RPES recommendations
Table Legend
Meet or Exceed Recommendations
● Below Recommendations
Core Indicator
Reported Freq.
Monthly
Quarterly
Quarterly
Commodity price index
Unavailable
Monthly
×
External merchandise trade price indices
Unavailable
Monthly
×
Wages / Earnings data
Unavailable
Quarterly
×
Labour costs index / Wage index
Producer price index (PPI)
Demand and Output
Income and Wealth
RPES recommendations
Quarterly
Consumer price index (CPI)
Price and Costs
× Unavailable or No Response
Unavailable
Quarterly
×
GDP (production) nominal and real
Quarterly
Quarterly
GDP (expenditure) nominal and real
Other
Quarterly
●
External trade – merchandise
Quarterly
Monthly
●
External trade – services
Quarterly
Quarterly
Short-term indicator (STI) - industry output
Quarterly
Quarterly
STI – services output
Unavailable
Quarterly
×
STI – consumer demand
Unavailable
Quarterly
×
STI – fixed investment
Unavailable
Quarterly
×
STI – inventories
Unavailable
Quarterly
×
Economy structure statistics
Unavailable
Every 5 years
×
Productivity
Unavailable
Annually
×
Integrated national accounts
Unavailable
Annually
×
Institutional sector accounts
Unavailable
Annually
×
Balance of payments (BOP)
Quarterly
Quarterly
International investment position (IIP)
Quarterly
Annually
External debt
Quarterly
Quarterly
Every 5 years
Every 5 years
Unavailable
Monthly
×
Quarterly
Monthly
●
Income distribution
Assets / liabilities of depository corporations
Money and Banking
Broad money and credit aggregates
Monthly
Monthly
General government operations
Quarterly
Quarterly
General government debt
Quarterly
Quarterly
Interest rate statistics
Government
Labour supply and demand
Unavailable
Annually
×
Labour Market
Hours worked
Unavailable
Quarterly
×
Natural Resources and
Environment
Natural resources
Unavailable
Annually
×
Summary of Responses to all 31 Indicators in the Core Set (comparison of two columns in the table above)
Meet or Exceed Recommendations
12
Below Recommendations
3
Unavailable or No Response
16