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Volume II—Issue 2 April - June 2011 EGYPT QUARTERLY MARKET REVIEW Table of Contents Egypt’s Economic and Political Outlook….………………...……….………1 Corporate News…………………..…………………………………………2 Stock Fundamentals…………………………………………………………3 Feature Story: Citadel’s Green Transport Platform attracts $21mn investments………...4 Egypt’s Economic and Business Outlook The interim government released the draft budget for fiscal year 2011/12 in early June. The plan foresees a fiscal deficit of 10.95% of GDP, based on revenue of L.E350.3bn (US$58.8bn) and expenditure of L.E515.8bn, marking a 25% increase in expenditure. Egypt’s Political Outlook Egypt has entered a period of heightened political instability. The popular uprising, which led to the ouster of Hosni Mubarak, the former president, was a momentous event unparalleled in the modern history of Egypt. Mr Mubarak’s resignation on February 11th was expedited after the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces put pressure on him to stand down. The military council, headed by Field Marshal Mohammed Tantawi, has said that it will oversee the transition process until new parliamentary and presidential elections are held. The military council has dissolved parliament and issued a constitutional decree, which will remain in force until the elections. The interim constitution includes a package of amendments, which was approved by more than 77% of voters in a referendum held on March 19th. Given Egypt’s track record of missing budgetary targets and the forecast of a deficit of 10.4% of GDP in 2010/11, however, the Economist Intelligence Unit expects the fiscal gap next year to widen to 12% of GDP. Egypt has received pledges of political and economic support from key international players as it makes the transition to a more democratic system of governance. The US, World Bank and IMF have committed to provide Egypt with billions of US dollars of financial assistance. Higher spending, particularly on subsidies, and a fall in tax and customs receipts are expected to push the fiscal deficit up to an average of 11.2.% of GDP in 2010/11-2011/12. The deficit will edge downwards thereafter. Egypt’s Key Economic Indicators The Egyptian pound is expected to depreciate in 2011-12, which will add to inflationary pressures. The loss of tourism revenue’s anticipated results include a large increase in the current account deficit in 2011. The interim government is expected to abandon plans for further economic reform and liberalization while it focuses instead on stabilizing the economy. If the transition process is successful, some of these policies may be revived. Although inflation is likely to accelerate owing to the expected depreciation of the Egyptian pound and fast-rising international commodity prices, the Central Bank of Egypt (CBE) might be reluctant to raise interest rates. In mid-March, the CBE announced that it would start issuing regular seven-day repurchase agreements (repos) with a fixed rate to be decided by its Monetary Policy Committee. Key Indicators 2009a 2010a 2011b 2012c Population (mn) Nominal GDP (US$ bn) Real GDP growth (%) Consumer price inflation (%) 83.1 189.2 4.7 11.8 -6.6 -1.5 -10.2 29.5 84.6 217.2 5.1 11.1 -8.7 -2.0 8.2 35.0 86.2 232.4 1.2 16.2 -10.4 -3.4 3.2 40.2 87.8 264.6 4.6 11.6 -11.9 -1.4 9.5 42.4 Government Balance (% of GDP) Current-account balance (% of GDP) Gross Fixed Investment (% real change) Total External Debt (year-end; US$ bn) a: Actual, b: Economist Intelligence Unit Estimate c: Economist Intelligence Unit forecasts Volume II—Issue 2 April - June 2011 EGYPT QUARTERLY MARKET REVIEW P/D% 5.10 6.99 5.30 45.78 3.44 12.74 7.50 -4.91 -2.80 155.41 -4.58 -5.51 -5.98 6.82 EGX 30 Index 5800 5600 5400 5200 5000 4800 4600 Value Traded (L.E mn) 35,035 26‐Jun‐11 19‐Jun‐11 12‐Jun‐11 5‐Jun‐11 29‐May‐11 22‐May‐11 15‐May‐11 4400 8‐May‐11 29.98 20.10 2.32 268.2 4.07 15.15 39.25 GDR (USD) 1‐May‐11 CIB (1:1) EFG (1:2) Palm Hills (1:5) OCI (1:1) OT (1:5) Telecom Egypt (1:5) Suez Cement (1:1) Local L.E 24‐Apr‐11 28/06/11 29/06/11 29/06/11 29/06/11 02/08/09 30/06/11 30/06/11 30/06/2010 17‐Apr‐11 9.13 11.91 12.41 12.64 8.50 8.25 9.75 Date 10‐Apr‐11 Rate Overnight Int. bank Rate 91 T-Bill Rate 182 T-Bill Rate 365 T-Bill Rate CBE Discount Rate Deposit Rate Lending Rate EGX30 Three-Month Chart GDR Trading 3‐Apr‐11 Money Market Statistics Close Prev. Close %Chg High Low YTD% 5,373.00 5,386.84 -0.26 5,666.65 4,850.41 -11.92 Yr. H 7,693.46 Yr. L 4,794.88 Volume Traded (L.E mn) 5,960 Corporate News Corporate News An official in The Holding Company for Petrochemicals declared that the company injected LE758.5 million investments in 15 companies. He added that approximately 70.5% of the investment was directed to Eastern Tobacco. It is worth mentioning that EAST plans to reallocate its plants to 6th of October City with total investment cost of LE5.4 billion by FY12. Amer Group Holding ended the procedures for establishing 4 companies in tourism development and real estate. Riad Refaat, Director of Investor Relations, declared that the four companies are 99% owned by the holding company, pointing out that New companies are located in Saudi Arabia and Syria. He said that both companies will execute a project of the Holding Company. He added that one of the companies will develop the project "Porto Pyramids" which is located over 102k sqm and designed to create 240 residential villas near the pyramids in Giza. The Managing Director of Lecico Egypt announced that his company has succeeded to penetrate the Finnish and Swedish markets and is targeting to increase the amount of exports to 100k pieces per annum. In the mean time, Lecico received LE41 million from Mohandes Insurance for the damages from fire in one of the company’s factories. National Bank of Egypt announced it will reduce the interest on small business loans to 1.5% annually according to Central Bank directives to exempt banks from reserve requirements for small and medium size project loans. Noteworthy is that the national bank has a portfolio of LE 11 billion as loans for small size businesses. Orascom Construction Industries announced that it had won a contract to perform civil works on the north Giza electrical plant. Furthermore, the civil works contract is estimated at a value of LE1 billion and to be financed by the Cairo Company for Electricity through a loan from National Bank of Egypt. Arabiyya Lel Istithmaraat, 51% owned investment of “Misr Mechanical & Electrical Projects – Kahromika,” has successfully signed an EGP100Mn contract for the mechanical installation works of the first 2X650 MW Super Critical boiler in Egypt and the Arab region in Ain El Sukhna Power Station with Dosan of Korea. Preparation works have been commenced. The Egyptian Company for Mobile Services (MOBINIL) denied that it had reached an agreement with Telecom Egypt regarding the rates of international calls and leasing the infrastructure of the latter according to Al Shorouk newspaper. In the meantime, Mr. Mohammed Abdel Rahim, CEO of Telecom Egypt, declared the company’s intention to compete for the fourth mobile license if the government decides to tender. He stated that TE would not borrow to finance its ongoing expansions due to the sheer size of its cash position. He added that TE lost LE75 million due to cables stolen after the revolution. Stock Fundamentals Powered by: Price Stock Telecommunications Orascom Telecom Holding MobiNil Telecom Egypt Construction and Materials Orascom Construction Industries Banking Commercial International Bank Credit Agricole Egypt Housing & Development Bank Financials EFG-Hermes Holding Pioneers Holding Real Estate TMG Holding 6th Oct. Development Heliopolis Housing Medinet Nasr Housing Palm Hills Development Oil and Gas Maridive & Oil Services* Sidi Kerir Petrochemicals Egyptian Financial & Industrial Tourism, Travel & Leisure Reuters Code Close Yr. H P/E Yr. L Market Cap (mn) Target Price Recommendation ROA ROE EV (m) 11 12 13 11 12 13 11 12 13 ORTE.CA 4.07 1.11 0.76 21,349962 5.77 Outperform 6,945.77 3.47 3.73 9.89 9.54 2.82 2.80 12.01 8.54 6.60 EMOB.CA 128.04 230.00 120.00 12,804000 170.99 Hold 20.129.86 8.94 8.28 9.52 7.69 8.37 8.04 27.40 26.85 30.50 ETEL.CA 15.15 23.30 17.00 25,86214 19.50 Outperform 21,203.49 8.86 8.91 8.86 8.18 8.93 8.98 10.65 10.80 10.98 OCIC.CA 268.20 321.30 238.04 56,03717 280.92 Outperform 69,488.70 13.75 10.07 9.60 7.50 9.90 10.00 19.60 21.47 25.00 COMI.CA 29.98 53.00 27.00 17,69251 35.90 Hold 2,827.63 13.31 10.41 8.37 2.28 2.45 2.80 19.70 20.51 22.75 CIEB.CA 10.20 16.00 12.38 29,27400 16.9 Hold -4,221.73 10.32 8.67 6.62 1.30 1.60 1.60 15.50 19.30 21.90 HDBK.CA 17.00 25.00 18.85 1,955,000 23.90 Outperform 3,019.83 8.52 6.47 4.74 1.20 1.85 1.80 9.15 14.60 15.35 HRHO.CA 20.10 36.50 21.60 76,92551 25.00 Hold -1,857.06 16.52 10.28 8.23 1.55 1.90 1.80 5.80 8.63 11.56 PIOH.CA 4.35 11.00 11.00 21,75000 11.00 Buy 2,050.00 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA TMGH.CA 4.92 11.02 3.60 10,15272 6.05 Hold 14,546.17 8.37 4.92 6.79 2.43 2.48 NA 4.52 4.80 5.42 OCDI.CA 61.11 137.50 67.00 22,16525 87.50 Outperform 2,322.40 6.34 4.83 4.48 5.50 10.20 10.50 15.35 16.12 15.52 HELI.CA 18.75 38.00 15.60 20,86068 21.40 Hold 2,259.78 13.81 13.86 16.18 6.73 7.10 7.10 38.70 39.54 32.54 MNHD.CA 20.57 38.90 24.76 21,59850 28.40 Outperform 2,339.16 29.87 17.70 14.06 6.06 6.74 6.74 24.70 32.68 26.18 PHDC.CA 2.32 11.30 1.70 24,32102 3.84 Outperform 5,514.94 4.12 2.62 3.66 4.41 5.21 3.00 10.80 13.90 10.50 MOIL.CA 3.40 4.20 3.60 10,44480 3.85 Outperform 1,324.39 12.21 10.69 9.24 10.40 11.55 13.20 26.66 30.17 33.10 SKPC.CA 14.64 18.00 14.00 7,686000 16.35 Outperform 6,763.41 10.07 8.22 7.44 21.00 23.00 19.00 47.40 48.00 42.50 EFIC.CA 14.50 24.00 21.49 1,004879 22.95 Outperform 1,860.93 9.27 6.18 6.65 4.58 6.29 7.39 8.94 11.85 13.00 Egyptian for Tourism Resorts EGTS.CA 1.21 4.20 0.60 12,70500 1.86 1,079.03 29.50 NA NA -0.22 0.38 NA -0.89 -0.42 -1.00 Orascom Development Holding (EDR)** Industrial Goods El Swedy Cables El Ezz Steel Rebars Consumer Goods Delta Sugar GB AUTO Oriental Weavers ODHR.CA 9.90 50.80 26.20 2,793,087 42.00 1,277.82 12.24 8.89 6.88 NA NA NA 6.27 8.01 9.25 SWDY.CA 36.60 75.00 31.00 62,90076 45.40 Hold 6,195.55 8.86 7.01 5.36 5.75 6.36 6.60 13.64 13.83 14.15 ESRS.CA 10.94 25.50 7.00 59,43319 12.80 Outperform 15,957.13 19.16 14.62 6.33 2.37 5.60 8.70 6.89 7.62 19.70 SUGR.CA 19.80 26.90 18.40 24,48289 26.60 Outperform 2,080.29 7.77 9.05 7.45 19.58 19.71 19.75 26.10 26.00 26.00 AUTO.CA 30.51 46.30 31.50 39,35790 33.45 Outperform 4,700.19 17.97 NA NA 4.25 6.95 6.80 12.03 19.20 19.16 ORWE.CA 29.50 39.00 33.20 26,550000 36.20 Hold 5,305.09 8.76 7.84 7.03 5.75 5.90 6.60 11.82 12.10 12.25 *All figures are quoted in USD **ROA, ROE, EV, Target Price are quoted in Swiss Franc (CHF) Underperform Outperform Volume II—Issue 2 April - June 2011 EGYPT QUARTERLY MARKET REVIEW Highlight of the Quarter: Contacts & Disclaimer Citadel’s green transport platform attracts $21 mln investment The German development finance institution DEG and the European Investment Bank (EIB) will jointly invest $21 million in the fund controlling private equity firm Citadel Capital's river transport investments. DEG has contributed $14 million while EIB has invested a further $7 million, for a combined 19 percent ownership of the fund, with the balance held by Nile Logistics (69 percent) and Banque Misr (12 percent), the firm said in a statement. Citadel said the money will be pumped into the Citadel Capital Transport Opportunities II fund, which controls barge operator Nile Cargo and the National River Port Management Company. These operate "an environmentally-friendly network of ports and…fuel efficient barges" in Egypt. Both fall under the umbrella of NMT, Citadel Capital's holding company for investments in Egypt's logistics and river transportation sector. Citadel's river transport investments in Sudan fall under the Nile Logistics Platform Company, which in turn is a shareholder in CCTO II. CCFC Team Director: Dr. Eskandar Tooma Program Manager: Aliaa Bassiouny Program Executive: Ghada El Eraqi Research Associate: Aya Abou Hussein For more Information regarding CCFC Services, contact us on: +(202) 2615-3443/3469/3680/3442 or [email protected] "NMT will use this infusion of equity to rapidly scale-up its operations, building additional barges and procuring new handling equipment for its ports," said Citadel Capital Managing Director and Co-Founder Hisham El-Khazindar. Nile Cargo has 31 reconditioned 50-meter barges and four custom-designed 100meter barges (each with a capacity of 1,500 tons) presently in service. The company's goal is to have an additional three pushers and six dumb barges in service by the beginning of 2012 and a further 10-18 pushers and barges by the end of that year. Disclaimer: This newsletter has been prepared by Citadel Capital Financial Center staff and undergraduate students at the American University in Cairo. This review is based on information available to the public. This review is not an offer to buy or sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell the securities mentioned. The information and opinions in this review were prepared by CCFC from sources we believe to be reliable and information available to the public. CCFC makes no guarantee or warranty to the accuracy and thoroughness of the information mentioned in this review and accepts no responsibility or liability for losses or damages incurred as a result of opinions formed and decisions made based on information presented in this review. CCFC does not undertake to advise you of changes in opinion or information.