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From “Service” to Service Technology on top of a mindshift Nenad Jelovac Zagrebacka banka dd Zagreb, Croatia SEUGI 18 Dublin, June 20-23, 2000 Context (I) Croatia Zagrebacka banka Context (II) Croatia ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Middle/South-Eastern Europe Former Yugoslav republic (1 of 6) Residence: 4,500,000 + 1,000,000 abroad GDP: 4,500 USD per capita Mediterranean & Austro-Hungarian culture 45 years of socialist economy War damages: 30+ bil. USD; not final Transition: painful labor Zagrebacka banka Context (III) Zagrebacka banka dd ! ! ! ! “European 500” bank; international Subsidiaries: banking, investments, insurance Eurocard/Mastercard, VISA issuer Group assets (1999 Annual Report, in USD): – Total: 3,5 bil.; growth: 14%; dividends: 5% – Liabilities: 3,2 bil., funds: 300 mil. ! Bank only: – – – 4500 employees, 130 branches 1000+ tellers, 200+ ATMs, 2000+ POSs 1,5 mil. customers, 2 mil. accounts Zagrebacka banka Legacy “Servicing” the “economy” ! Socialist banking model: – – – ! ! banks founded and “owned” by their debtors role: to “service” their (planned) businesses earning money: “unacceptable”, “imperialistic” IT role: planned, budgeted Changes: state sponsored – rare, predictable, slow ! ! “Service” level: predefined, restrictive to the plan ZB: pioneering IT development, investing Zagrebacka banka Why SLM? The mindshift ! Legacy: – service provider: individual • individual(s) = application; carried over to new technologies • everyone is a “banker”: common goals & objectives, loyalty ! Currently: – budget, lot of money, “fuzzy” measures of quality • antagonisms between IT and the business ! Target: – service provider: system; “culture” of service • cooperation between IT and the business • measurability of quality, transparency of the “price” Zagrebacka banka What is a “service level”? A mutual understanding ! ! A measurable level of a predefined service Service is defined by: – – – – ! scope and content scale: dinamics and volumes procedures, standards roles and responsibilities Measures are defined by: – the means of measurement – acceptable minimums ! Financial aspect: service level has a price! Zagrebacka banka Why and how SLAs? The bypass ! Contains: – at the basic level: • • • • basic services, terms, availability definition of services measurability, “rules of the game” establishment of the control mechanism establishment of the Problem Management – at the service level: • objects of measurement (elements to be measured) • units of measurement and minimal (end) criteria • measurement techniques and modes of verification ! Basic measures meaningful to users: LUWs Zagrebacka banka The Scope (I) Basics, but broad as can be ! To implement SLAs with all IT customers within the Bank – availability, security, integrity, capacity • now: bulk price, quotae, tolerance • target: unit prices, exact measures, tools – maintenance, enhancements, performance • bulk price, quotae, tolerance – development, technology, services, education • “by order”, prices per solution (final product) ! Problem Management – Help Desk, escalation procedures Zagrebacka banka Goals and Objectives Start the shifting of minds ! Transparency of the budget: – Operations: delivered value for given money – Development: money needed for requested value ! Cut in operational costs & risks: – – – ! ! ! Problem Management Equipment of Help Desk Establishment of escalation procedures Intro of “service culture”: system to system Organizational adjustments Change of business processes & procedures Zagrebacka banka Prerequisites Lacking some fundamentals ! Stabile environment: – – – ! ! ! ! ! applications (functionality) technology (availability, performance) logistics (support, procedures, standards) Two-way communication: IT, users Responsibility, specialization Monitoring, Help Desk: tools Disaster Recovery Accounting: basic, based on “good will” Zagrebacka banka Technology Let’s talk it over ! “Measurements” on both sides of the service: – IT: monitoring up to the end-point – users: “manual” evidences (forms) ! Control mechanism: – – – ! coordination monthly reports, previously agreed upon arbiter Definition of roles, responsibilities and procedures with third parties – both from inside and outside the Bank Zagrebacka banka Timeframe Harsh ! Pilot SLA: production – – – ! ! 2Q99 creation of contract and appendices presentation to the Board negotiation and signing First SLAs for other applications Creation of SLAs for: 3Q99 4Q99 – development – services (other) ! ! ITSV: implementation ITCM: implementation Zagrebacka banka 2Q00 4Q00 The Scope (II) What you see is what you get ! To implement SLM and Charge Management on all core platforms and applications; incl.: – database/application platforms: • OS/390, DB2, CICS • Windows NT, SQL Server • Solaris, AIX, Informix – network: everything with an address • • • Novell, Token Ring TCP/IP, Ethernet routers, IDNXs, Promina, … – office support: mail, workflow, ... Zagrebacka banka “Proof-of-Concept” Adolescence syndrome? No! ! ITSV implemented on: – OS/390 (MXG collector for SMF data) – Solaris (generic instead of native HP OpenView log collector) – PDBs on both OS/390 and Solaris ! ! ! Reports on intranet Education, organisation, customization Elapsed duration: – 4 weeks off-line preparation, low priority project – 1 week execution, 4-member core team Zagrebacka banka Dependencies Everything conceivable ! ! ! ! ! Monitoring Disaster Recovery Security Accounting All development projects – client/server/host: in-house development, vendor supplied, third-party (outsourcing) – new products/technologies ! Testing Zagrebacka banka Conclusion “I want you, I need you…” ! Introduction of SLAs: – prerequisites: • partially present • have a timeframe, price, other prerequisites – expected results/benefits: • • • change in IT’s financial picture (“cost”) BPR (IT, business) cultural change FOR ADDITIONAL INFO... • • Zagrebacka banka, Paromlinska 2, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia Fax: +385.1.610.48.55, e-mail: [email protected] Zagrebacka banka Thank you! Questions eagerly taken. Zagrebacka banka