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In the name of Allah, the most merciful and the beneficent
Musthafa Kamal
English Lecturer and Coordinator
for Computer and English Department
ELRAHMA EDUCATION CENTRE
Modern Islamic Collage of Global Business
Be a winner!
• Pada dasarnya yang pertama kita butuhkan
dalam percakapan adalah MOTIVASI dan MINAT
yang bagus, keduanya juga perlu didukung oleh
IDE dan ONFIDENCE yang bagus, semua tidak
akan berarti apa2 jika tidak ada REAL ACTION
• Kita juga membutuhkan VOCABULARY sebagai
bahan Mentah dan Tata Bahasa sebagai MESIN
• Jika kita mampu menyatukan BAHAN MENTAH,
MESIN, DAN ACTION yang dilandasi oleh
MOTIVASI, MINAT, CONFIDENCE dan IDE, maka
MIMPI anda untuk BISA berbicara Bahasa
Inggris akan SEGERA jadi Kenyataan...
• Selamat Belajar dan Semoga Sukses
Rumus Kunci
• Permasalahan yang ada jika kita berbicara
dengan Tata Bahasa Yang benar adalah
memahami bagaimana pola dengan bentuk
tenses yang berbeda.
Question
Auxiliary
Subject
Word
verb
Jari
Telunjuk
Jari Tengah
Jari Manis
Verb
Jari
Kelingking
Subject – objective pronoun
Subject/Pronoun
Object
Arti
I
We
You
They
She
He
It
Me
Us
You
Them
Her
Him
it
Saya
Kami/kita
Kamu
Mereka
Dia pr
Dia lk
Dia /benda
kalimat
I need your support
We like English
You learn hard
They call me
She works as a teacher
He sleeps late everynight
It is so cool day
Auxilliary Verb + verb
Auxiliary
Verb
DO/DOES
Will/SHALL
DID
Is/am/are
Was/were
Have/Has
Had
Subject
S
S
S
Verb
Hubungan Subjek
dgn Auxiliary verb
Verb-1
Does > He/She/It
Shall > We/I
Did > All Subject
Verb-Ing
I > am/was
She/He > is/was
We/You/they > are/were
Verb-3
Has > She/He/It
Have > We/You/They
Had > All Subject
Regular Verb
Verb1
Verb-2
Verb-ing
Verb-3
Meaning
To live
To study
To type
To cook
To walk
To smile
To guide
lived
studied
typed
cooked
wakled
smiled
guided
lived
studied
typed
cooked
walked
smiled
guided
living
studying
typing
cooking
walking
smiling
guiding
Tinggal
Belajar
Mengetik
Memasak
Berjalan
Tersenyum
membimbing
Irregular Verb
Verb1
Present
Verb-2
Past
Verb-ing
Progressive
Verb-3
Past participle
Meaning
To eat
ate
To drink drank
To see
saw
eating
drinking
seeing
eaten
drunk
seen
Makan
Minum
Melihat
To let
let
To cut
cut
To come came
letting
cutting
coming
let
Cut
come
Membuarkan
Memotong
Datang
To have
having
had
mempunyai
had
Question Word
QW
Arti
Fungsi
What
Apa
Menanyakan kegiatan
What
(apa / apakah)
Menanyakan kegiatan, subject dan Object
Who
(siapa / siapakah)
Menanyakan Subjek orang
Whom
Siapa / siapakah)
menanyakan Objek
Where
(dimana, kemana) menanyakan tempat
When
Kapan
Menanyakan waktu
Whose
Punya siapa
Menanyakan kepunyaan
Kenapa
Menyanyakan Alasan
Which
Yang mana
Menanyakan pilihan
How
Bagaimana
Menanyakan Cara
Why
How long
How far
How many
How much
How often
(Berapa lama)
(Berapa jauh)
(berapa banyak)
(Berapa banyak)
(Berapa sering)
Stop
Dont Continue till you can do these
review well!
• Rumus umum pertanyaan [Simple dan
Information Question]
• Subjective and Objective pronoun
• Regular and Irregular verbs
• Auxiliary verb
• Question Words
4 Step mastering Question
Step 4
Add Question word
Information Question
Step 3
Add Auxilliary verb
Simple Question
Step 2
Add Subject
Sentence
Step 1
Infinitive?verb-1
Imperative Sentece
WHY
Do/Does
You
(Kenapa)
(Apakah sekarang)
Eat rice?
Get up early
Read your book?
Move alone?
Run fast?
Enjoy your days?
Learn English?
Open your room?
Close your bag?
Wake up late?
Type your lesson?
Cook vegetable?
Drink milk?
Send a message?
Wait for somebody?
WHERE
(Kemana/dimana)
Will
HOW
(Apakah akan/Akankah)
(Bagaimana)
Can
WHICH
(Apakah bisa/Bisakah)
(Yang mana)
Must
WHO
(Apakah harus/haruskah)
(Siapa)
May
WHEN
(Apakah boleh/bolehkah)
(Kapan)
WHOM
(siapa)
WHOSE
(Punya Siapa)
Did
(Apakah dulu)
We
I
He
She
It
They
Penjelasan
Imperative sentence
• Impertative sentence dibagai manjadi Positive
impertative dan Negative Imperative
Get up and Dont sit only!
be happy and Dont be sad!
• Asal kalimatnya terbagi menjadi Verbal
Sentence dan Nominal Sentence
Look at me and Dont look at outside!
be on time and Dont be late!
Verbal
Imperative Sentence
Negative
Imperative
Don’t Eat
Don’t Get up
Don’t Read
Don’t Move
Don’t Run
Don’t Enjoy
Don’t Learn
Don’t Open
Don’t Close
Don’t Wake up
Don’t Type
Don’t Cook
Don’t Drink
Don’t Send
Don’t Wait
Kalimat petintah
Negative
Jangan makan
Jangan bangun
Jangan baca
Jangan bergerak
Jangan berlari
Jangan nikmati
Jangan belajar
Jangan buka
Jangan tutup
Jangan bangun
Jangan ketik
Jangan masak
Jangan minum
Jangan kirim
Jangan tunggu
Positive
Imperative
Eat
Get up
Read
Move
Run
Enjoy
Learn
Open
Close
Wake up
Type
Cook
Drink
Send
Wait
Kalimat perintah
Positive
Makanlah
Bangunlah
Bacalah
Pidahlah
Berlarilah
Nikmatilah
Belajarlah
Bukalah
Tutuplah
Bangunlah
Ketiklah
Masaklah
Minumlah
Kirimlah
Tunggulah
Imperative Sentence
Nominal Sentence (pengembangan)
NEGATIVE IMPERATIVE
POSITIVE IMPERATIVE
DON’T + Be + Noun
Adjective
Adverb
Be + Noun
Adjective
Adverb
Don’t be selfish
Don’t be late
Don’t be arrogant
Don’t be coward
Don’t be lazy
Don’t be rude
Don’t be at home!
Don’t be crazy!
Be happy
Be careful
Be patient
Be on time
Be at home
Be yourself
Be grown up
Be a good boy
Be a winner
Be a good Muslim
Penjelasan Affirmative Sentence
• Affirmative sentence terbagi manjadi Positive
dan Negative, yang bisa digunakan dalam
beragam tenses
Affirmative Sentence
Subject
You
Imperative Sentece
Eat
Get up
You don’t
Read
Move
You will not Run
Enjoy
Learn
You can’t
Open
Close
Wake up
You may not Type
Cook
You must not Drink
Send
Wait
Subject
Imperative Sentece
You
Eat
Get up
Read
Move
Run
Enjoy
Learn
Open
Close
Wake up
Type
Cook
Drink
Send
Wait
You will
You must
You can
You may
Penjelasan Simple Question
Simple question
(Present Simple _ Future Simple – Past Future)
Negative Interrogative
Do/Does +
not
Subject
Don’t
You
Won’t
Didn’t
Verb-1
Eat
Get up
Read
Move
Run
Enjoy
Learn
Open
Close
Wake up
Type
Cook
Drink
Send
Wait
Positive Interrogative
Do/Does
Do
Will
Did
Subject
You
Verb-1
Eat
Get up
Read
Move
Run
Enjoy
Learn
Open
Close
Wake up
Type
Cook
Drink
Send
Wait
Simple question
[Present Simple Tense]
Negative Interrogative
Do/Does +
not
Subject
Don’t
You
Verb-1
Eat
Get up
Read
Move
Run
Enjoy
Learn
Open
Close
Wake up
Type
Cook
Drink
Send
Wait
Positive Interrogative
Do/Does
Do
Subject
You
Verb-1
Eat
Get up
Read
Move
Run
Enjoy
Learn
Open
Close
Wake up
Type
Cook
Drink
Send
Wait
Simple question
[Future Simple Tense]
Negative Interrogative
Will/Shall
+Not
Subject
Don’t
You
Verb-1
Eat
Get up
Read
Move
Run
Enjoy
Learn
Open
Close
Wake up
Type
Cook
Drink
Send
Wait
Positive Interrogative
Will/Shall Subject
Do
You
Verb-1
Eat
Get up
Read
Move
Run
Enjoy
Learn
Open
Close
Wake up
Type
Cook
Drink
Send
Wait
Simple question
[Past Simple Tense]
Negative Interrogative
Did + not
Don’t
Subject
You
Positive Interrogative
Verb-1
Eat
Get up
Read
Move
Run
Enjoy
Learn
Open
Close
Wake up
Type
Cook
Drink
Send
Wait
Did
Do
Subject
You
Verb-1
Eat
Get up
Read
Move
Run
Enjoy
Learn
Open
Close
Wake up
Type
Cook
Drink
Send
Wait
Pengembangan tenses
Simple question
Present Continuous tense
Negative – Interrogative
Is/am/
Are + Not
Aren’t
Subject
Verb-Ing
You
Eating
Geting up
Reading
Moving
Runing
Enjoying
Learning
Opening
Closing
Waking up
Typing
Cooking
Drinking
Sending
Waiting
Positive - Interrogative
Is/am/are
Are
Subject
Verb-ing
You
Eating
Getting up
Reading
Moving
Runing
Enjoying
Learning
Opening
Closing
Wake up
Typing
Cooking
Drinking
Sending
Waiting
Simple question
Present Perfect
Negative – Interrogative
Positive - Interrogative
Have/Has +
Not
Subject
Verb-3
Have/Has
Subject
Verb-3
Havent
You
Eaten
Gotten up
Read
Moved
Run
Enjoyed
Learned
Opened
Closed
Waken up
Typed
Cooked
Drunk
Sent
Waited
Have
You
Eaten
Gotten up
Read
Moved
Run
Enjoyed
Learned
Opened
Closed
Waken up
Typed
Cooked
Drunk
Sent
Waited
Penjelasan Information Question
Information question
[Simple Present, Future & Past]
Question
Word
Auxiliary
verb
Why
Dont
Won’t
Didn’t
S
You
Verb1
Eat
Get up
Read
Move
Run
Enjoy
Learn
Open
Close
Wake up
Type
Cook
Drink
Send
Wait
Question
Word
Why
Auxiliary
Verb
Do
Will
Did
S
Verb-1
You
Eat
Get up
Read
Move
Run
Enjoy
Learn
Open
Close
Wake up
Type
Cook
Drink
Send
Wait
Information question
[Present/Past Continuous]
Question
Word
Auxiliary
verb
Why
Aren’t
Weren’t
S
Verb1
You
Eating
Getting up
Reading
Moving
Runing
Enjoying
Learning
Opening
Closing
Wake up
Typing
Cooking
Drinking
Sending
Waiting
Question
Word
Where
Auxiliary
Verb
Are
Were
S
You
Verb
Eating
Getting up
Reading
Moving
Runing
Enjoying
Learning
Opening
Closing
Wake up
Typing
Cooking
Drinking
Sending
Waiting
Information question
[Present /Past Perfect tenses]
Question
Word
Auxiliar
y verb
Why
Haven’t You
S
Hasn’t
He
She
It
Hadn’t
You
She
Verb1
Eaten
Gotten up
Read
Moved
Run
Enjoyed
Learned
Opened
Closed
Waken up
Typed
Cooked
Driunk
Sent
Waited
Question
Word
Why
Auxiliary
Verb
S
Have
You
Has
She
He
It
Had
You
She
She
Verb
Eaten
Gotten up
Read
Moved
Run
Enjoyed
Learned
Opened
Closed
Waken up
Typed
Cooked
Drunk
Sent
Waited
Hasil Akhir…. Simple Question
Present
Past
Simple
Continuous
Perfect
perfect Continuous
Future
Past Futur
Simple
[Do/Does]
[Did ]
[is/am/are]
[was/were]
[have/has]
[had]
[have/has]
[Had]
+ Subject + Verb-1 ?
+ Subject + Verb-ing ?
+ Subject + Verb-3 ?
+ Subject + been + Verb-ing ?
[Will/shall]
+ Subject + Verb-1?
[Would/should]
Continuous
[Will/shall]
+ Subject+ be + Verb-ing?
[Would/should]
Perfect
[Will/shall]
+ Subject + Have + Verb-3 ?
[would/Should]
Perfect Continuous [Will/shall]
+ Subject + Have + been + Verb-ing ?
[Would/Should]
Note: Untuk membuat kalimat Negative ; Tambahkan NOT setelah Kata bantu kerja [Auxiliary
Verbs], dan untuk membuat kalimat tanya [question] pindahkan kata bantu kerja
[Auxilliary verb] pada sebelum Subject.
Hasil Akhir…. Information Question
Present
Past
Future
Past Futur
Simple
What
Who
Continuous Where
When
Which
Perfect
Whom
Whose
perfect ContWhy
How
Simple
[Do/Does]
[Did ]
[is/am/are]
[was/were]
[have/has]
[had]
[have/has]
[Had]
+ Subject + Verb-1 ?
+ Subject + Verb-ing ?
+ Subject + Verb-3 ?
+ Subject + been + Verb?-ing
[Will/shall]
+ Subject + Verb-1?
[Would/should]
[Will/shall]
+ Subject + be + Verb-ing ?
[Would/should]
[Will/shall]
+ Subject + Have + Verb-3 ?
[would/Should]
[Will/shall]
+ Subject + Have + been + Verb-ing ?
[Would/Should]
Note: Untuk membuat INFORMATION QUESTION, tinggal tambahkan QUESTION WORDS (WHAT,
WHY, WHERE, WHICH, WHOM, WHO, HOW, WHOSE) sebelum Kata Kerja Bantu
(AUXILIARY VERB)
What
Who
Where
Continuous
When
Which
Perfect Whom
Whose
Why
Perfect Cont
How
Tobe- tenses
(dilihat dari bentuk waktu dan yang mengikutinya)
Subject + Predicate
Subject +
+
Complement
[is/am/are]
[was/were]
[Is/am/are] + being]
[was/were] +Being]
[will/shall] +be]
[would/should] + be]
[will/shall be + being]
[would/should + be + being]
+
[have/has]+been]
[had + been]
[Have/has] + Been + being]
[Had] + been + Being]
[will] + Have + been]
[Would] + Have + been]
[will]+ have +been+ being]
[Would]+have + been + being]
Noun
Adjective
Adverb
Verb-ing
Verb-3
To + Verb-1
Preposition + Noun
Rc+ S+Predicate
verb tenses - complement
(dilihat dari bentuk waktu dan yang mengikutinya)
Subject + Predicate
Subject +
+
[verb-1/Verb1(+s/es)]
[Verb2]
[Is/am/are] + Verb-ing]
[was/were] + Verb-ing]
[will/shall] + Verb-1]
[would/should] + verb-1]
[will/shall] +be + Verb-ing]
+
[would/should] + be + verb-ing]
[have/has]+ Verb-3]
[had ] + Verb-3
[Have/has] + Been + Verb-ing]
[Had] + been + Verb-ing]
[Will] + Have + Verb-3
[Would] + Have + Verb-3
[will ]+ have + been + Verb-ing]
[Would] + have + been + Verb-ing]
Complement
Noun
Adjective
Adverb
Verb-ing
Verb-3
To + Verb-1
Preposition + Noun
Rc+ S+Predicate
You are so Wonderful…..
You are the winner!
Berapa rumus yang sudah anda kuasai?
16 X 3 X 8= 384 x 9 = 3456 rumus
Dalam waktu 1 jam saja…..
BISA kita akan BISA jika kita fikir kita BISA
Al Hamdulilahirobbil ‘alamiin