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Baxall CCTV – The Transition to IP John Goy Applications Mgr – Networks Baxall Limited Bredbury Park Industrial Estate Stockport SK6 2SU United Kingdom email: [email protected] phone: +44 (0) 161 406 6611 Web: www.baxall.com www.baxallnetworks.com Yesterday’s Data Networks Terminal Coax Coax Coax IBM Terminal Terminal Main Frame Coax Terminal Coax Terminal Coax Terminal Today’s Data Networks Ethernet - Copper UTP File Server Back Bone Ethernet/IP Ethernet - Copper UTP Work Station Work Station Ethernet - Copper UTP Work Station Ethernet - Copper UTP Work Station Ethernet - Copper UTP Work Station Tomorrow’s Networks Application Server IP Phone WAN Workstation 1 2 3 4 7 5 8 6 9 * 8 # Workstation File Server 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 * 8 # IP Phone Workstation Workstation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 # * IP Phone WWW Today’s CCTV Systems Camera n Camera n Coaxial Analogue Video Camera n CCTV Monitor Camera n Coaxial Analogue Video Camera n Central Control/ Recording Controller/Recorder Keyboard Tomorrow’s CCTV Systems PTZ IP Camera Fixed IP Camera Fixed IP Camera Ethernet - Copper UTP Fixed IP Camera Fixed IP Camera Back Bone Ethernet/ATM CCTV Monitor Fixed IP Camera Dome IP Camera IP Keyboard Fixed IP Camera AVVID Networks IP Phone IP Encoder NVR Client 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 * 8 # IP Camera Desktop PC File Server IP Decoder MON NVR Server IP Camera 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 * 8 # IP Phone WWW What IP-CCTV Isn’t! The Misconceptions: What Live Networked Video Isn’t Web cams ! × Low frame rate (1,2 frames per sec) × Difficult to scale × Low resolution × Poorly integrated × Low quality × USB connectivity Why choose Baxall Network Video Solutions ? Destiny IPTM • Cameras with integral video server • Video Server • Hardware Client • PC Viewer and controller/configuration • Keyboard with integrated system control element • PTZ integration, BaxNet • Network Video Recorder Software Development Kit Custom GUI Integration into BMS / Access Available via VNI only View, Record & Control up to 16 cameras by job or Alarm /event SDK PC Controller Multiple points of control Unlimited cameras & monitors CCTV / Access / BMS / Intruder Admin, View , and Record CCTV Lite & Plus Single point Control and view Colour & motion detection PC Viewer Unlimited cameras & monitors Record 1 camera / view 1 to 4 alarm functionality and audio Distributed viewing MS Explorer / Netscape. Alarm reporting & FTP facility Remote Control Web Server Why Baxall? • • • • • Technology Agnostic – Analogue/ATM/IP End to end – Camera/TX/Display/Sys Mgt/Control Net Stds Interoperability – 802.1p/802.3/IGMP/H.261etc Built to last – Company and product Investment – 10% sales returned to internal R&D “CCTV Vendor creating true IP-CCTV solutions for the security industry” Top 5 Pre Spec Questions Q1 How much bandwidth does a camera require? – H.261 (Upto 1.5Mbs) MJPEG (Upto 2Mbs) MPEG2/4 (up to 8Mbs) Q2 How much storage do I require? – 16 cams for 30 days = 4.7TB (8 @ 750Kbs, 8 @ 1.2Mbs) Q3 I have been told that Multicasting is a bad thing! – No problems using using Layer 3 Switched, IGMP enabled networks Q4 How do I control movable cameras? – Interface via standard RS232, 485, or 422 serial comms Q5 How many cameras can I deploy? – Using distributed rec, ctrl, and viewing over a correctly designed network there are no real limits!!! (Caltrans 17’000 cams, Brussels 700 cams etc) Case Studies Utilities Education Rest of World Case Study 1 Utilities Utilities Case Study Background • Responsible for the Delivery of electricity to 2.4 million customers over a 26,000 sq. kms service area • Power derived from nuclear, oil, gas and wind • 47’500kms of overhead line, 32’500kms of underground cable, 70kms of submarine cable • Extensive distribution network into Southwest England and South Wales • 105 remote substations varying in step-up capacity 132KV up to 400KV • >70,000 km of quality ITU-T G652 fibre installed on the power transmission lines owned by them and operated by their sister company Utilities Case Study Drivers • A pair of real time eyes in the remote substation is essential to monitor coolant levels within high voltage transformers. • Unplanned power interruption must be kept to a minimum – avoiding wide spread disruption and customer disappointment • Extensive Cisco metro Ethernet network already deployed typically Gbit Ethernet to remote substations. Some WAN links as low as 128Kb/s • Chosen solution must be flexible enough to grow as and when new substations are added into the power distribution network. • Video must be fit for purpose with minimal latency when using PTZ dome cameras • Technology must support multicast video – allowing for efficient use of network bandwidth and enabling multiple operators access to the same video stream • Ability to ensure remote substation is secure and audio back to remote site to deter vandalism Utilities Case Study Solution • Full implementation if IP CCTV surveillance was deployed and based on DestinyIPTM • Dome camera deployed with remote substation allowing service operator to monitor coolant levels with in 400KV transformers, giving visual indication of working status. • Smooth integration of multicast video due to Cisco architecture supporting multicast with out need for costly network configuration • Easy upgrade path for future camera/recording additions made possible using DestinyIPTM • Acceptable/Usable PTZ latency typically <300ms over Metro Ethernet offering responsive PTZ operation • Remote audio capabilities presented back to remote substation allowing operator to deter anti social/dangerous behaviour Utilities Case Study ROI • Removed the need for multiple field coolant engineers, coolant checks managed from HQ. • Coolant level sensor also migrated onto IP network video providing visual verification of alarm • Minimises possibility of unplanned interruption, early deployment of rapid response teams. • PTZ, Video, and Audio over single cable – cost saving over and above the analogue equivalent. • To enable better emergency response to life or death situations Utilities Case Study Further Uses • To enable early warning of criminal activity. • To provide notification and visual verification of intruder alarm triggers. • Integration of access control – providing visual verification of person entering substation. • Migration of existing external CCTV cameras on to IP network. • Two way audio/video between HQ and on site engineer/contractor – verification of work carried out. Utilities System Schematic Case Study 2 Education Education Case Study Background • Many distributed sites within towns, cities, boroughs and counties • Discrete buildings to large sprawling campuses • Normally open access to sites at all times bar dead of night • Typically low budget CCTV installs but sizeable IT spends • High cost of guarding for large campuses (£10k’s pa) • Hitherto additional cost of dial-up or leased line to transmit remote video now broadband Internet services (£10k’s) Education Case Study Drivers • Improve the consistency of quality of security and surveillance • To maintain free and open access to individuals but to enable protection against crime • Police requirement for visual verification of alarm • To maximise the use of network video for non-security applications and hence place more justification within the IT spend • To minimise the cost of manned guarding wherever possible • To minimise the daytime load on the broadband WAN service, but to make use of during night time Education Case Study Solution • Using existing council owned/run town centre monitoring stations. • Ability to link legacy systems via transparent video / audio and data links • Daytime alarm verification by admin staff further reducing costs of on site/visiting security guards • Increase in effectiveness due to use of highly trained/skilled operators and system intelligence • Reduced insurance premiums through improved emergency response effectiveness • Better analysis and control of some business processes (supplier mgt) • Night time uses existing broadband links that are dormant out of school hours Education Case Study Solution • Distance learning / e-seminars • Sick or problem child contingency learning • Distributed group video conferencing • Virtual open days • In-room coaching and mentoring tool for first year probationary teachers Education System Schematic HQ Control of Current Install Addition of New Cams via IP Complete IP Solution Other References Caltrans – San Diego Cisco Comms rooms – Bedfont, Manchester, Glasgow The Vatican, Vatican City Schipol Airport, Amsterdam, NL Fire & Emergency Services – Denver, Colorado St Helens Town Centre East Lancs CC Thyssen Krups Manufacturing – Midlands Humberside CC Questions and Answers Thank-you baxallnetworks.com