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Transcript
GigaPort Next Generation Network
&
SURFnet6
Erik Radius
Manager Network Services
SURFnet, The Netherlands
Joint Techs Workshop
Columbus, OH - July 20, 2004
GigaPort/SURFnet5 conclusions
• SURFnet5 is still world leading network, but…
– NREN users need new services that current networks
cannot support
– Data communication infrastructures will become part of the
Grid and will be integrated in scientific instruments
– Hybrid networks delivering IP and Lambda Services can
meet user demand within budget constraints, using IP-GElambda + overprovisioning + KIS
Why Lambda Services?
• Provides excellent quality on point to point
connections at very high speed
• Protects the routed network
• Enables demanding applications to make use of the
infrastructure in an economically sound way
SURFnet’s new Industry Partners (2004-2010)
• Optical equipment
• Ethernet equipment
• Network management
equipment
• Routing equipment
• Installation services
• Maintenance services
SURFnet6 will be based on dark fiber
• Over 4000 km fiber pairs
available today; average
price paid for 15 year IRUs:
7 EUR/meter per pair
• Managed dark fiber
infrastructure will be
extended with new routes,
approx. 1000 km more to
be ready for SURFnet6
See also http://www.surfnet.nl/organisatie/netwerk/flash/kaart.html
Metro fiber example (GigaMAN The Hague)
SURFnet6 overview
• Realization of a next generation hybrid network with
seamless end-to-end communication:
– Based on customer-owned managed dark fiber
– IP Services and Lambda Services over a single transmission
infrastructure managed, via a single control plane
– Multi-domain networking
– Ethernet services as part of the WANs
– Intelligence of networks and the associated responsibilities at
the edges
• Paving the way to a ubiquitous and scalable
Services Grid
SURFnet6’s IP Services
• IPv4 and IPv6 connectivity:
– Unicast
– Multicast
• Small routed core in Amsterdam at two distinct
locations
• Congestion-free (lambda services aid to this!)
• Resilient
SURFnet6’s Lambda Services
• Lambda Services: Light Path provisioning
• Enables users or applications to make, or signal for,
service level changes to their layer 2 paths
• Characteristics:
– Flexible
– Economical
– Reliable
– High-speed, i.e. 1G or 10G
• Light Paths aren’t constrained by traditional
framing, routing, and transport
So, what are Light Paths?
• A Light Path has the following characteristics:
– No packet re-ordering
– No jitter
– No drops due to congestion
– Known end points
• A Light Path can therefore:
– Bypass firewalls between trusted parties
– Enable the use of alternate network or transport protocols
eEVN: European VLBI Network
Data processing
centre:
16 Gbps (2005)
1 Tbps (2010)
Russia
China
USA
1-30
Gbps
South
Africa
This slide courtesy of Richard Schilizzi <[email protected]>
asymmetric
star topology
LOFAR
• Many data collection points
• Processing in Groningen
• Large data sets distributed to
many destinations in The
Netherlands and abroad
Users: Three categories
• Lightweight users doing browsing, mailing, home use
– Need full Internet routing, one to many
• Business applications, multicast, streaming
– Need VPN services and full Internet routing, several to several
• Special scientific applications, computing, data grids, virtualpresence
– Need very fat pipes, limited multiple Virtual Organizations, few to few
#
u
s
e
r
s
A
SB ≈ 40 Gb/s
SC ≈ 100 Gb/s
SA ≈ 20 Gb/s
B
ADSL
C
GigE
BW requirements
This slide courtesy of Cees de Laat <[email protected]>
Provisioning of IP Services
External
IP connectivity
SURFnet6
Border Routers
SURFnet6
Core Routers
SURFnet6
Layer 2 / Layer 1 network
Layer 3 functionality
Non-SURFnet
Customer
Router
Light Path Provisioning
Operations
Management
Broker
OGSA
Applications
Web
service
Layer 3 flow
data collection
and analysis
Light Path Provisioning
via Control Plane
SURFnet6
Layer 2 / Layer 1 network
Light Path
SURFnet6
Routers
Timelines SURFnet6
SURFnet6 will be a showcase for hybrid networks
More information:
http://www.surfnet.nl/
http://www.gigaport.nl/
Author’s e-mail address:
[email protected]