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A) Catacombs B) Monarchy C) Plebeian D) Apologist E) Democracy F) Pedagogue G) Acropolis H) Gladiator I) Patrician J) Iconoclast K) Oligarchy ___ Image destroyer J) Iconoclast A) Catacombs B) Monarchy C) Plebeian D) Apologist E) Democracy F) Pedagogue G) Acropolis H) Gladiator I) Patrician J) Iconoclast K) Oligarchy ___ Common people of Rome C) Plebeian A) Catacombs B) Monarchy C) Plebeian D) Apologist E) Democracy F) Pedagogue G) Acropolis H) Gladiator I) Patrician J) Iconoclast K) Oligarchy ___ Educated slave F) Pedagogue A) Catacombs B) Monarchy C) Plebeian D) Apologist E) Democracy F) Pedagogue G) Acropolis H) Gladiator I) Patrician J) Iconoclast K) Oligarchy ___ Rule by the few K) Oligarchy A) Catacombs B) Monarchy C) Plebeian D) Apologist E) Democracy F) Pedagogue G) Acropolis H) Gladiator I) Patrician J) Iconoclast K) Oligarchy ___ Defender of the faith D) Apologist A) Catacombs B) Monarchy C) Plebeian D) Apologist E) Democracy F) Pedagogue G) Acropolis H) Gladiator I) Patrician J) Iconoclast K) Oligarchy ___ Hilltop fortress G) Acropolis A) Catacombs B) Monarchy C) Plebeian D) Apologist E) Democracy F) Pedagogue G) Acropolis H) Gladiator I) Patrician J) Iconoclast K) Oligarchy ___ Criminal forced to fight in the public show H) Gladiator A) Catacombs B) Monarchy C) Plebeian D) Apologist E) Democracy F) Pedagogue G) Acropolis H) Gladiator I) Patrician J) Iconoclast K) Oligarchy ___ Underground tunnels A) Catacombs A) Catacombs B) Monarchy C) Plebeian D) Apologist E) Democracy F) Pedagogue G) Acropolis H) Gladiator I) Patrician J) Iconoclast K) Oligarchy ___ Rule by the many or the common people E) Democracy T/F Peisistratus was the first tyrant of Athens. True T/F The Pantheon was a Roman temple and an excellent example of classical architecture. True T/F ___ The Empress Valerian was a great influence on the law code of Justinian’s reign False (Empress Theodora) T/F ___ The Battle of Salamis was a great defeat for the Athenian navy. False (Persian) T/F ___ Jupiter is the supposed king of the Greek gods. False (Zeus) T/F ___ Augustine produced the Latin Vulgate False (Jerome) T/F ___ The Minoans, who lived on the island of Crete, developed a highly skilled civilization. True T/F ___ Hippocrates was a great Greek physician. True T/F ___ The Ottoman Turks were unsuccessful in their effort to conquer Byzantium. True T/F ___ Marius was beaten by Pompey, champion of the Senate, in Rome’s first civil war. False (Sulla) T/F Phillip II was ruler of Egypt before conquering nearly all of Greece False (Macedon) T/F Cyril and Methodius were famous Byzantine missionaries. True A) Constantine B) Octavian C) Leonidas D) Blandina E) Augustine F) Aristotle G) Hannibal H) Diocletian I) Pericles J) Herodotus K) Caesar L) Justinian M) Draco ___ Known for his merciless law code M) Draco A) Constantine B) Octavian C) Leonidas D) Blandina E) Augustine F) Aristotle G) Hannibal H) Diocletian I) Pericles J) Herodotus K) Caesar L) Justinian M) Draco ___ Greatest of the Byzantine rulers L) Justinian A) Constantine B) Octavian C) Leonidas D) Blandina E) Augustine F) Aristotle G) Hannibal H) Diocletian I) Pericles J) Herodotus K) Caesar L) Justinian M) Draco ___ Crossed the Rubicon and became master of Rome K) Caesar A) Constantine B) Octavian C) Leonidas D) Blandina E) Augustine F) Aristotle G) Hannibal H) Diocletian I) Pericles J) Herodotus K) Caesar L) Justinian M) Draco ___ Great Carthaginian general G) Hannibal A) Constantine B) Octavian C) Leonidas D) Blandina E) Augustine F) Aristotle G) Hannibal H) Diocletian I) Pericles J) Herodotus K) Caesar L) Justinian M) Draco ___ Tutored Alexander F) Aristotle A) Constantine B) Octavian C) Leonidas D) Blandina E) Augustine F) Aristotle G) Hannibal H) Diocletian I) Pericles J) Herodotus K) Caesar L) Justinian M) Draco ___ Wrote City of God E) Augustine A) Constantine B) Octavian C) Leonidas D) Blandina E) Augustine F) Aristotle G) Hannibal H) Diocletian I) Pericles J) Herodotus K) Caesar L) Justinian M) Draco ___ Brave Christian girl martyred for her faith D) Blandina A) Constantine B) Octavian C) Leonidas D) Blandina E) Augustine F) Aristotle G) Hannibal H) Diocletian I) Pericles J) Herodotus K) Caesar L) Justinian M) Draco ___ Granted toleration to Christians with the Edict of Milan A) Constantine A) Constantine B) Octavian C) Leonidas D) Blandina E) Augustine F) Aristotle G) Hannibal H) Diocletian I) Pericles J) Herodotus K) Caesar L) Justinian M) Draco ___ Initiated the tenth and greatest persecution H) Diocletian A) Constantine B) Octavian C) Leonidas D) Blandina E) Augustine F) Aristotle G) Hannibal H) Diocletian I) Pericles J) Herodotus K) Caesar L) Justinian M) Draco ___ Great Athenian statesman I) Pericles A) Constantine B) Octavian C) Leonidas D) Blandina E) Augustine F) Aristotle G) Hannibal H) Diocletian I) Pericles J) Herodotus K) Caesar L) Justinian M) Draco ___ Defeated Antony at the Battle of Actium B) Octavian A) Constantine B) Octavian C) Leonidas D) Blandina E) Augustine F) Aristotle G) Hannibal H) Diocletian I) Pericles J) Herodotus K) Caesar L) Justinian M) Draco ___ Spartan general C) Leonidas A) Constantine B) Octavian C) Leonidas D) Blandina E) Augustine F) Aristotle G) Hannibal H) Diocletian I) Pericles J) Herodotus K) Caesar L) Justinian M) Draco ___ Greek “Father of History” J) Herodotus In what type of Greek was the New Testament written? Koine What Roman emperor began the first great persecution of the Christians? Nero What were the wars between Rome and Carthage called? Punic Name the magnificent cathedral built by Justinian Haggia Sophia What type of government means “rule by the best”? Aristocracy Who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey? Homer Give the Hebrew word for “Anointed One.” Messiah Which was a famous Greek hero in Homer’s works? Artemis Hera Achilles Apollo Achilles The first major naval battle in history was _____________? Salamis Plataea Cannae Actium Salamis What was the Pax Romana? Magnificent temple in Rome The division of the Roman Empire Ancient law code of the Latins Period of peace and prosperity Period of peace and prosperity By A.D. ________ the New Testament had been completed. 75 33 100 40 100 On March 15, 44 B.C., _________________ was murdered by a group of Roman senators. Marius Julius Caesar Mark Antony Lepodis Julius Caesar Mt. _________________ erupted, burying Herculaneum and Pompeii in volcanic ash. Penine Etna Olympus Vesuvius Vesuvius Which was not a name for the city called New Rome? Constantinople Istanbul Persepolis Byzantium Persepolis What church is known for its use of the Greek liturgy? Roman Catholic Independent Gentile Eastern Orthodox Eastern Orthodox What is the difference between a direct democracy and a representative democracy? In a representative democracy, each citizen represents himself in the assembly. Citizens of a direct democracy have little say in major issues. Representative democracy allows voting citizens to elect people to rule for them. In a direct democracy, the ruler is directly accountable to the representative body. Representative democracy allows voting citizens to elect people to rule for them. Which of the following is most true regarding Roman persecution of the Christians? It succeeded in extinguishing the witness of the early church. The persecutions prevented the spread of the gospel. The testimony of those persecuted and martyred spurred many others to become Christians themselves. The church entered a “dark age” until the fires of persecution were abated. The testimony of those persecuted and martyred spurred many others to become Christians themselves. Why was Arianism such a threat to the early church? Arianism was an attempt to make Christianity the “official” religion of the empire. Arianism denied the deity of Jesus Christ, thereby denying His holiness and redemptive work. The early church feared that the Arians would make their church worship elaborate and worldly. All of the above Arianism denied the deity of Jesus Christ, thereby denying His holiness and redemptive work. Why was it wrong for Theodosius to make Christianity the only legal religion in the empire? God’s church does not need Roman law to aid its growth, as evidence by the persecutions. To force someone to make a confession of Christianity does nothing for their relationship with God. It brings unregenerate pagan thinking into the church as many join the church because it is the legal thing to do. All of the above. All of the above.