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Health Education By Dr. Hamda Qotba, B.Med.Sc, M.D, ABCM What is Health Education??? • Process that informs, motivates, and helps people to adopt and maintain healthy practices and life styles. 2 Dr.Hamda Qotba 2004 Objectives • Informing people • Motivating people • Guiding into action A S K 3 Dr.Hamda Qotba 2004 Approach to public health • Regulatory approach • Service approach • Educational approach 4 Dr.Hamda Qotba 2004 New ideas and practices • • • • • 5 Awareness Interest Evaluation Trial Adoption Dr.Hamda Qotba 2004 Principles • Interest • Participation • Known to unknown • Comprehension • Reinforcement • Motivation 6 • Learning by doing • Soil, seed, sower • Good human relation • Leaders Dr.Hamda Qotba 2004 Communication • • • • 7 Communicator Message Audience Channels of communication Dr.Hamda Qotba 2004 Communication barriers • Physiological • Difficulties in hearing, expression • Psychological • Emotional disturbance • Environmental • Noise, invisibility • Cultural • Knowledge, custom, believe, religion 8 Dr.Hamda Qotba 2004 Practice of health education • Individual and family • Education to general public • T.V • Radio Mass media is less effective • Press in changing human behavior • Films • Health magazine • Posters • Health exhibition • Health museum 9 Dr.Hamda Qotba 2004 Group health education • Lectures • Film and charts • Group discussion • Panel discussion • Symposium • Workshop 10 Dr.Hamda Qotba • Institute • Role playing • Demonstration • Programmed instruction • Stimulation and exercise 2004 11 Dr.Hamda Qotba 2004