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Communication Theory
A. How do we communicate? (class Q’s)
B. Types of communication:
1. Group/Mass comm
2. Interpersonal comm--between us
*3. Intrapersonal comm--within us; the most
important type! (cf: Tony Robbins)
Communication Theory
D. Model
--noise6--
--noise6-channel3
sender1
message2
receiver4
feedback5
environment7
Nervousness
A. Everybody gets nervous!
1. Natural reaction to stress
2. Adrenaline + steroids
3. The Surprise!
Public Speaking
A. How do you prepare a speech?
1. First, determine the General purpose
(see supplement Determining Purposes)
a. To Inform
b. To Persuade
c. To Entertain
Speaking to Inform
B. Structuring your speech
1. The 1-3-1
a. 1—The Introduction (preview main points)
b. 3—The Body (present main points)
c. 1—The Conclusion (review main points)
2. The Motivated Appeal/Sequence
Research
A. Types of research
1. Primary--research you conduct yourself
2. Secondary--research originally conducted
by someone else
B. Citing research
1. Why bother?
a. Builds your credibility
b. Gives audience place to go for more info
c. It's legally necessary!
Visual Aids
A. What is an audio/visual aid? Anything that:
1. Aids listener comprehension & memory
2. Adds impact
3. Helps explain, especially the abstract
Interviewing
A. What's an interview?
A conversation with a purpose
B. Why is interviewing important?
Types:
1. Information-gathering
2. Job selection
3. Job appraisal
Working In Small Groups
“Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful,
committed citizens can change the world.
Indeed, it is the only thing that ever has.”
Margaret Mead (1901 - 1978)
Leadership
“Leadership is nothing more than
motivating other people.”
Lee Iaococca (1924 – )
Leadership
E. Life Cycle Theory of Leadership
Relationship
Hi
Low
Task
Hi
Leadership
E. Life Cycle Theory of Leadership
1. Stage I: High task/Low relationship
Relationship
Hi
Low
Stage1
Stage1
Task
Hi
Leadership
E. Life Cycle Theory of Leadership
2. Stage II: Hi task/Hi relationship
Hi
Relationship
Stage2
Low
Stage1
Stage1
Task
Hi
Leadership
E. Life Cycle Theory of Leadership
3. Stage III: Low task/Hi relationship
Stage3
Stage2
Relationship
Hi
Low
Stage1
Stage1
Task
Hi
Leadership
E. Life Cycle Theory of Leadership
4. Stage IV: Low task/low relationship
Relationship
Hi
Low
Stage3
Stage2
Stage1
Stage4
Task
Hi