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JEOPARDY The Decline of the Classical Age Categories 100 100 200 300 200 300 400 400 100 100 200 200 300 400 500 500 300 400 500 Important Events 100 200 300 400 500 Vocabulary 100 200 300 400 500 End of Rome Byzantine Empire More Decline Important People 500 Who was the apostle Thomas? He was the apostle of Jesus who supposedly visited India. Who was the Pope? He was and is the Bishop of Rome and head of the Catholic Church in the former western Roman Empire. What was the Twelve Tables ? This was the legal code of the Roman Empire. Who was Augustine of Hippo or St. Augustine? He was the Bishop of Alexandria who wrote the book City of God and affirmed early Christian theology. Who was Paul or Saul of Tarsus? He was one of the most important missionaries of Christianity who wrote numerous books in the New Testament and supported the creation of Bishops in the church. What was the Benedictine Code ? These were the written guidelines for monasteries in the western world. What was Ghana? This was the first empire that emerges in western Africa. Who were the Rajputs ? These were the regional Indian princes who ruled after the fall of the Guptas. What was the Tang? This Chinese dynasty succeeded the short lived Sui dynasty in 618 BCE and was more stable and lasted a longer period of time. “Don’t Choke!” Daily Double Who were the Olmecs? These were the first civilized people of Central America and passed on many of their features to successor civilizations. Who was Justinian the Great? He was the great Emperor of the Byzantine Empire who built the Hagia Sophia and spread his legal code around the Mediterranean world. Who were Constantine and Diocletian ? These were the two Roman emperors who tried to stop the decline of the Roman Empire. What was Shintoism? This was Japan’s prominent religion and provided for the worship of political leaders and the spirits of nature. Who were the Yellow Turbans? They were a Daoist group that promised a golden age after their rebellion that would be brought about by magic. What was the Coptic Church? This was the Christian church in Egypt which still has followers today and supported Islamic invasion due to their dislike of the Byzantines. What were Bodhisattvas? This was the name given to the Buddhist holy men who built up spiritual merits during their lifetime? What was Greek ? This was the language of the Byzantine Christian church in the east. What is anamism? This is a religious outlook that sees gods in many aspects of nature and propitiates them to help control and explain nature. What was the kingdom of Axum which replaced the kingdom of Meroe? The African Kingdom of Kush was defeated by this kingdom an African Kingdom on the Red Sea in 300 B.C.E. Who was Devi? She was the mother goddess of Hinduism. “Don’t Choke!” Daily Double What was the City of Rome? This city is nicknamed the eternal city and was sacked in 476 BC. as well as 406 B.C. and 387 B.C. and 1527 A.D. What was the Incan Civilization? This was the civilization that flourished in the Andean region of Chile and Peru and domesticated the llama. Who were the Polynesians? These were the people who settled the island civilizations of Fiji and Samoa around 1000 BCE. What was the Empire of Kush? This Empire flourished along the upper Nile River and for a brief period of time conquered the Egyptians around 1000 B.C.E. What was the Sui Dynasty ? This was dynasty in China that was the short lived dynasty that succeeded the Han dynasty and built the Grand Canal which connected the Huang He with the Yangtze Rivers. Who were the Vikings ( The Berserkers)? These were the sailors, traders and warriors of Scandinavia who traveled and pillaged widely throughout Europe and eastern Asia. What was Mahayana Buddhism? This was the east Asian form of Buddhism and sometimes called the "greater vehicle" and increased the role of Buddha as the divine savior. What was the Indian Ocean Trade network? This was the maritime area of southern Asia that provided the most significant a network of trade contacts during the Classical period of History. Who were the Mayas or Mayans? This was the culture that developed on the Yucatan Peninsula around 400 C.E. and built pyramids, an elaborate calendar, a written language, and a mathematical system. What was the Silk Road or Route? This was the famous overland route that connected western China with Mesopotamia and the Empire of Rome.