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Westward Expansion Jeopardy Vocab. Inventors Immigration SpanishAmerican war/ Panama 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 Cattle Trails Conflict on the plains 100 500 Cattle Trails 100 What cause local cattle prices to be so low? Cattle Trails 100 The supply of cattle was high and the demand was low. Cattle Trails 200 Why did ranchers ship cattle to the bigger cities? Cattle Trails 200 Demand for cattle was high in the bigger cities, and ranchers could make a lot of money. Cattle Trails 300 Who were the Black Cowboys of Texas? Cattle Trails 300 Former slaves who moved west to become cowboys. Cattle Trails 400 What was the most famous trail that ranchers used to herd cattle? Cattle Trails 400 The Chisolm Trail Cattle Trails 500 Where did the Chisolm trail end? Cattle Trails 500 Abilene, Texas Conflict on the Plains 100 What animal became scarce once settlers moved in, causing the Native Americans way of life to change drastically? Conflict on the Plains 100 Buffalo Conflict on the Plains 200 The government relocated Native Americans onto ______________. Conflict on the Plains 200 Reservations Conflict on the Plains 300 Name two results of living on the reservations for the Native Americans. Conflict on the Plains 300 Native Americans had to give up their traditional dress, attend schools, were forced to become farmers instead of hunters, and had to remain within the reservation borders. Conflict on the Plains 400 Who were the leaders on each side at the Battle of Little Bighorn? Conflict on the Plains 400 Government: General Custer Native Americans: Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse Conflict on the Plains 500 What was the outcome of the Battle of Little Bighorn? Conflict on the Plains 500 The Native Americans fought back and killed all of the soldiers. Vocab. 100 What is prejudice? Vocab. 100 An unfair, negative opinion that leads to unjust treatment. Vocab. 200 What is a cattle trail? Vocab. 200 Trails used to take cattle to trains from Texas Vocab. 300 What is the term that describes land that the government set aside for Native Americans? Vocab. 300 Reservation Vocab. 400 What is a drought? Vocab. 400 A period of time without rain Vocab. 500 What does it mean to assimilate? Vocab. 500 To change a group’s culture and traditions to make it blend with a larger group Inventors 100 Who invented the telephone? Inventors 100 Alexander Graham Bell Inventors 200 What are the Wright Brothers famous for inventing? Inventors 200 The plane Inventors 300 What inventions did Thomas Edison create? Inventors 300 A longer lasting light bulb and ways for electricity to go into people’s homes and businesses Inventors 400 Who created 300 uses for the peanut? Inventors 400 George Washington Carver Inventors 500 What group of islands was formed by a chain of Inventors? Inventors 500 Hawaiian Islands Immigration100 Name two reasons why people immigrated to the United States Immigration100 To escape poverty, make a better life for themselves, escape war or persecution, to find work, or for freedom Immigration 200 Name 3 countries people emigrated from Immigration 200 Ireland, Germany, England, Sweden, Italy, Poland, Greece, Russia, China, Mexico Immigration 300 What might keep people from being able to get into the United States? Immigration 300 Disease, old age, criminal history Immigration 400 How did the large number of immigrants effect the culture of the United States. Immigration 400 Each culture brought new kinds of foods, traditions, and inventions Immigration 500 How do seismologists help prevent earthquake damage? Immigration 500 They locate areas most likely to shake during quakes, and allow people to plan safety programs. Spanish-American War 100 Which U.S. president is responsible for leading the nation to victory in the Spanish-American war? Spanish-American War 100 William McKinley Spanish-American War 200 Which president created the Rough Riders before taking over the White House? Spanish-American War 200 Theodore Roosevelt Spanish-American War 300 What event led to the beginning of the Spanish-American war? Spanish-American War 300 The U.S. Navy ship Maine exploded in Havana Harbor, Cuba. President McKinley declared war because of the explosion. Spanish-American War 400 What three countries did the United States gain when they won the war? Spanish-American War 400 Puerto Rico, Guam and the Phillippines Spanish-American War 500 Why did the United States build the Panama Canal? Spanish-American War 500 To make the trip between the Atlantic and Pacific coasts shorter, faster and less expensive.