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Efector functions of
CD4+ and CD8+ T-cells
Th1
Naive
Naivna
CD4+T
Th2
Th17
Defense- intracellular pathogens,
stimulation of IgG production
Organ-specific autoimmune
diseases
Defense- helmints
Allergy
Defense- extracellular bacteria,
fungi
Autoimmunity and chronic
inflammation
IL-12
Naive
Naivna
CD4+T
IL-4
IL-23
Th1
IFN-γ
Macrofage
activation
B-cells
Th2
IL-4
IL-5
IL-13
Eosinophil
activation
B-cells…
Th17
IL-17
IL-22
Neutrophil
activation...
T-bet
GATA-3
RORgt
TH1
response
Efector functions of TH1 cells
• Macrophage activation at the site of infection
Efector functions of TH1 cells
• Macrophage activation at the site of infection
Efector functions of TH1 cells
• Macrophage activation at the site of infection
Efector functions of TH1 cells
• Macrophage activation at the site of infection
Efector functions of TH1 cells
• Macrophage activation at the site of infection
Efector functions of TH1 cells
• Macrophage activation at the site of infection
Efector functions of TH1 cells
• B-cell activation
Th1
Naive
Naivna
CD4+T
Th2
Th17
Defense- intracellular pathogens,
stimulation of IgG production
Organ-specific autoimmune
diseases
Defense- helmints
Allergy
Defense- extracellular bacteria,
fungi
Autoimmunity and chronic
inflammation
TH2
response
Th1
Naive
Naivna
CD4+T
Th2
Th17
Defense- intracellular pathogens,
stimulation of IgG production
Organ-specific autoimmune
diseases
Defense- helmints
Allergy
Defense- extracellular bacteria,
fungi
Autoimmunity and chronic
inflammation
TH17
response
Th1
Naive
Naivna
CD4+T
Th2
Th17
Defense- intracellular pathogens,
stimulation of IgG production
Organ-specific autoimmune
diseases
Defense- helmints
Allergy
Defense- extracellular bacteria,
fungi
Autoimmunity and chronic
inflammation
CTL
effector
function
Mechanisms of
CD8+ T-cell
cytotoxicity
Mechanisms of
CD8+ T-cell
cytotoxicity
Mechanisms of
CD8+ T-cell
cytotoxicity
Mechanisms of
CD8+ T-cell
cytotoxicity
Mechanisms of
CD8+ T-cell
cytotoxicity
CD8+
Target cell
CTL
Mechanisms of
CD8+ T-cell
cytotoxicity
perforin
CD8+
CTL
Target cell
Mechanisms of
CD8+ T-cell
cytotoxicity
perforin
CD8+
granzimi
Target cell
CTL
apoptosis
Mechanisms of
CD8+ T-cell
cytotoxicity
CD8+
Target cell
CTL
FasL
Mechanisms of
CD8+ T-cell
cytotoxicity
CD8+
Ciljna
ćelija
CTL
FasL Fas
apoptosis
Pathogens avoid cellular immunity
Inhibition of fusion of phagosome with lysosome
Inhibition of
presentation of
viral antigens
0
Inhibition of immune response by
virokines and viroreceptors
1. Subpopulations of efektor CD4+ Tcells are
2. TH1 effector function is
a. production of IL-4, IL-5, IL-13
3. TH1 cells are important for defense
against
c. helminats
4. TH2 effector function is
d. TH1, TH2 i TH17
5. TH2 cells are important for defense
against
b. Inflammatory reaction rich in eosinophils
e. alternative macrophage activation
f. mobilises and activates neutrophils
6. TH2 subpopulation induces
g. IFN-γ production and macrophage activation
7. IL-4 and IL-13 induce also
h. intracellular pathogens
8. IL-17
9. CTL effector function is
i. perforin, granzymes,
Fas-FasL interaction
10. CTL killing mechanisms are
j. killing virus-infected and tumor cells
d.
g.
1._____
2._____
h.
a.
3._____
4._____
c.
b.
e.
5._____
6._____
7._____
f.
j.
8._____
9._____
i.
10.____
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