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Happy Friday Eve, Jan. 9th



1.
2.
3.
Get a book if there isn’t one already at your
desk
Take out your Warm-Ups
Begin Warm-Up
Warm-Up
Copy: Capitalism – an economic and political
system in which a country's trade and
industry are controlled by private owners
for profit, rather than by the state.
Define Communism
How are they different?
Today’s Agenda

Warm-Up / Class discussion

Communism – Marxist Theory

FN: “The Russian Revolution”

Homework:
 Study guide questions 6-10
 Finish Vocabulary – Quiz tomorrow
Evolution of Man
(According to Darwin)
Evolution of Economies
(According to Marx)
Barter
Evolution of Economies
(According to Marx)
Barter
Evolution of Economies
(According to Marx)
Feudalism
Barter
Evolution of Economies
(According to Marx)
Feudalism
Evolution of Economies
(According to Marx)
Capitalism
Feudalism
Barter
Evolution of Economies
(According to Marx)
Capitalism
Evolution of Economies
(According to Marx)
Communism
Capitalism
Feudalism
Barter
PROLETARIAT
REVOLT!
Evolution of Economies
(According to Marx)
Communism
Evolution of Economies
(According to Marx)
Communism
Capitalism
Feudalism
Barter
PROLETARIAT
REVOLT!
Chapter 11 Section 5
Today’s Standard
10.7 Students analyze the rise of totalitarian
governments after World War I.
1.
Understand the causes and consequences of the
Russian Revolution, including Lenin's use of
totalitarian means to seize and maintain control
(e.g., the Gulag).
Essential Question
What were the causes and effects of the Russian
Revolution?
1 paragraph
Life in Russia 1900s
Industrialization
Sergey Witte completes
Trans-Siberian Railway
in 1904
Unrest due to awful
conditions
 low wages
 child labor
 HUGE gap between rich
and poor
The Romanovs
The
Czar
Autocracy – Czars
had total power
A cycle of
enlightenment ideas
& ruthless treatment
 Czar
Nicholas II ignored
the needs of his people
 Personally
commanded
forces in WWI and
failed
 Czarina
Alexandra
made political decisions
in husband’s absence
 Rasputin
– mysterious
Monk who advised
Czarina
Spot the Creeper!
Can you find the Creeper?
55 seconds
Who was in control of Russia?
 Czar
Nicholas II
 Czarina Alexandra
 Rasputin
 Why
did you choose
that person?
3
Causes of the
Revolution
1. Russo-Japanese
War (1904)
Russians lose
Creates riots and unrest
2.
Bloody Sunday
(1905)
 Over 100,000
protesters march on
Winter Palace w/ a
petition
Royal Army opens fire
& kills 500 people
Czar criticized
internationally for his
brutality
Creation of Duma,
Russia’s 1st
parliament, to try
and make amends
3.WWI losses
Russia
unindustrialized
5 million dead
Return home to
famine and
poverty
Film Clip Questions
How are do the soldiers going to
war differ from those who are
coming home from it?
2. What did the soldier mean
when he said “your country,
Officer!”
1.
R.I.P.
Same
Guy!
Film Clip Questions
How are do the soldiers going to
war differ from those who are
coming home from it?
2. What did the soldier mean
when he said “your country,
Officer!”
1.
Monarchy in Trouble
March
Revolution
(1917)
Czar convinced to step
down
Duma takes full control
as Russia’s provisional
government
Continued fighting in
WWI = BIG mistake
Protests in Petrograd 1917 (now St.
Petersburg)
Provisional Government opens fire on
Protesters.
 Living
Vladmir
Lenin
in exile in
Serbia
 German government
aided him in
returning to Russia
Why would Germany
help Lenin?
99 seconds
Bald guys
rule!
 Living
Vladmir
Lenin
in exile in
Serbia
 German government
aided him in
returning to Russia
to cause a revolution
that would end the war
on the eastern front
Evolution of Economies
(According to Marx)
Communism
Capitalism
Feudalism
Barter
PROLETARIAT
REVOLT!
Evolution of Economies
(According to Lenin)
Communism
Political Coup
Capitalism
Feudalism
Barter
 Political
The
Bolsheviks
party
representing the
proletariat (workers)
 Lenin
spread Marxist
ideas from Communist
Manifesto supporting
overthrow of
Bourgeousie
 Workers
(councils)
create Soviets
November
Revolution
1917
 Lenin
promises “Peace,
Land, and Bread”
 Factory
workers and
sailors overthrow govt.
 Bolsheviks
take control.
Propaganda photo of the “Storming of the Winter
Palace” actually a re-enactment by the
Bolsheviks
45 seconds
 Do
you think that the average
poor Russian knew what
Communism was?
 Why
did they revolt?
Evolution of Economies
(According to Poor Russians)
Peace,
Land,
Bread
KILL KILL KILL
I don’t get
it…
What?
Huh?
Lenin
Takes
Charge
Lenin tackles problems
left by the Czar
Peace – Treaty of BrestLitovsk
 Focus on war-related
shortages of food and
supplies
 End of Russian
involvement in WWI
 Redistributed
land
to the Soviets
A
Communist
Govt.
 Land for farmers
 Factories/Mines to
workers
 New
flag to
represent it
Civil War
 Bolsheviks
(Reds) vs.
Counter-Revolutionaries
(Whites)
 Allies supported the Whites
 Leon Trotsky leads the Reds
 Red wins
 Creates distrust between
Soviet Union and capitalist
nations
R.I.P.
 Cheka
Cracking
Down
 Secret Police
executing anyone
even accused of
being a counterrevoutionary
THE USSR
Lenin changes name
of Russia to USSR
(1922)
Union of Soviet
Socialist Republics
Lenin’s
New Economic
Policy (NEP)
A
taste of capitalism
 Allowed for some
entrepreneurs
 Peasants sell grain for
profit
 Economy improves
Death of Lenin
 Lenin
dies in 1924
Power Struggle
 Leon
Trotsky
and Josef
Stalin compete
for leadership
“Comrade Stalin… has concentrated an
enormous power in his hands; and I
am not sure that he always knows how
to use that power with sufficient
caution.”
- Lenin
 Stalin
rose to
power after the
death of Lenin