Download B - Cobb Learning

Skeleton Test
1
• Which part of the vertebral column
receives the most stress by bearing most
of the weight of the body?
– A: sacrum
– B: lumbar region
– C: sacral promontory
– D: cervical region
2
• Which of the following is an abnormal
lateral curvature of the vertebral column
often seen in the thoracic region?
– A: Swayback
– B: Scoliosis
– C: Lordosis
– D: Kyphosis
3
• The axial skeleton contains ___________.
– A: shoulder and pelvic girdles
– B: the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage
– C: arms, legs, hands, and feet
– D: the skull, vertebral column, pelvis
4
• The major function of the intervertebral
discs is to __________________.
– A: string the vertebrae together
– B: prevent injuries
– C: absorb shock
– D: prevent hyperextension
5
• Which of the following phrases best
describes the function of the vertebral
curves?
– A: to provide resilience and flexibility
– B: to accommodate the weight of the pelvic
girdle
– C: to improve cervical center of gravity
– D: to accommodate muscle attachment
1
• Which part of the vertebral column
receives the most stress by bearing most
of the weight of the body?
– A: sacrum
– B: lumbar region
– C: sacral promontory
– D: cervical region
2
• Which of the following is an abnormal
lateral curvature of the vertebral column
often seen in the thoracic region?
– A: Swayback
– B: Scoliosis
– C: Lordosis
– D: Kyphosis
3
• The axial skeleton contains ___________.
– A: shoulder and pelvic girdles
– B: the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage
– C: arms, legs, hands, and feet
– D: the skull, vertebral column, pelvis
4
• The major function of the intervertebral
discs is to __________________.
– A: string the vertebrae together
– B: prevent injuries
– C: absorb shock
– D: prevent hyperextension
5
• Which of the following phrases best
describes the function of the vertebral
curves?
– A: to provide resilience and flexibility
– B: to accommodate the weight of the pelvic
girdle
– C: to improve cervical center of gravity
– D: to accommodate muscle attachment
6
• The inferiormost part of the sternum is the
__________________.
– A: manubrium
– B: body
– C: xiphoid process
– D: ala
7
• The antebrachium is composed of which
of the following two bones?
– A: scapula and clavicle
– B: humerus and radius
– C: humerus and clavicle
– D: radius and ulna
8
• The skull bone that contains the foramen
magnum is the _____________.
– A: axis
– B: atlas
– C: parietal
– D: occipital
9
• The membranous areas between the
cranial bones of the fetal skull are called
______________.
– A: sutures
– B: foramina
– C: fontanels
– D: areolar tissue
10
• Thoracic vertebrae differ from the others in
that ____________________.
– A: they have no intervertebral discs
– B: they have no transverse processes
– C: they have transverse foramina
– D: they have facets for attachment of ribs
6
• The inferiormost part of the sternum is the
__________________.
– A: manubrium
– B: body
– C: xiphoid process
– D: ala
7
• The antebrachium is composed of which
of the following two bones?
– A: scapula and clavicle
– B: humerus and radius
– C: humerus and clavicle
– D: radius and ulna
8
• The skull bone that contains the foramen
magnum is the _____________.
– A: axis
– B: atlas
– C: parietal
– D: occipital
9
• The membranous areas between the
cranial bones of the fetal skull are called
______________.
– A: sutures
– B: foramina
– C: fontanels
– D: areolar tissue
10
• Thoracic vertebrae differ from the others in
that ____________________.
– A: they have no intervertebral discs
– B: they have no transverse processes
– C: they have transverse foramina
– D: they have facets for attachment of ribs
11
• Which part of the axial skeleton protects
the brain?
– A: Facial bones
– B: Thoracic bones
– C: Vertebral column
– D: Cranium
12
• All of the following are bones of the
cranium EXCEPT:
– A: parietal
– B: sphenoid
– C: mandible
– D: occipital
13
• Which bone is labeled by the letter A?
– A: Parietal
– B: Temporal
– C: Frontal
– D: Ethmoid
A
14
• Which bone is labeled by the
letter B?
–
–
–
–
A: Parietal
B: Temporal
C: Frontal
D: Occipital
B
15
• Which bone is labeled by the letter C?
–
–
–
–
A: Parietal
B: Temporal
C: Frontal
D: Occipital
C
11
• Which part of the axial skeleton protects
the brain?
– A: Facial bones
– B: Thoracic bones
– C: Vertebral column
– D: Cranium
12
• All of the following are bones of the
cranium EXCEPT:
– A: parietal
– B: sphenoid
– C: mandible
– D: occipital
13
• Which bone is labeled by the letter A?
– A: Parietal
– B: Temporal
– C: Frontal
– D: Ethmoid
A
14
• Which bone is labeled by the
letter B?
–
–
–
–
A: Parietal
B: Temporal
C: Frontal
D: Occipital
B
15
• Which bone is labeled by the letter C?
–
–
–
–
A: Parietal
B: Temporal
C: Frontal
D: Occipital
C
16
• Which bone is labeled by the letter D?
–
–
–
–
A: Parietal
B: Temporal
C: Frontal
D: Occipital
D
17
• Identify the bone labeled by “x”.
– A: Ethmoid
– B: Maxillary
– C: Mandible
– D: Nasal
X
18
• Identify the bone labeled by “y”.
– A: Ethmoid
– B: Maxillary
– C: Mandible
– D: Nasal
y
19
• The largest, strongest bone of the face is
the
– A: Mandible
– B: Maxillary
– C: Zygomatic
– D: Nasal
20
• Which bone is the only one in the body
that does not articulate directly with
another bone?
– A: Orbits
– B: Vertebrae
– C: Sacrum
– D: Hyoid
16
• Which bone is labeled by the letter D?
–
–
–
–
A: Parietal
B: Temporal
C: Frontal
D: Occipital
D
17
• Identify the bone labeled by “x”.
– A: Ethmoid
– B: Maxillary
– C: Mandible
– D: Nasal
X
18
• Identify the bone labeled by “y”.
– A: Ethmoid
– B: Maxillary
– C: Mandible
– D: Nasal
y
19
• The largest, strongest bone of the face is
the
– A: Mandible
– B: Maxillary
– C: Zygomatic
– D: Nasal
20
• Which bone is the only one in the body
that does not articulate directly with
another bone?
– A: Orbits
– B: Vertebrae
– C: Sacrum
– D: Hyoid
21
• Which list below correct names the bones
of the vertebral column in order, superior
to inferior?
– A: Thoracic, Cervical, Lumbar, Sacrum,
Coccyx
– B: Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacrum,
Coccyx
– C: Thoracic, Cervical, Lumbar, Coccyx,
Sacrum
– D: Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Coccyx,
Sacrum
22
• If someone breaks their “tailbone”, what
bone did they break?
– A: Coccyx
– B: Sacrum
– C: Lumbar vertebra
– D: Hyoid
23
• If someone has a “hunchback”, they most
likely have which abnormal spine
curvature?
– A: Scoliosis
– B: Kyphosis
– C: Lordosis
– D: Mitosis
24
• How many cervical vertebrae are there?
– A: 5
– B: 7
– C: 9
– D: 12
25
• How many thoracic vertebrae are there?
– A: 5
– B: 7
– C: 9
– D: 12
21
• Which list below correct names the bones
of the vertebral column in order, superior
to inferior?
– A: Thoracic, Cervical, Lumbar, Sacrum,
Coccyx
– B: Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacrum,
Coccyx
– C: Thoracic, Cervical, Lumbar, Coccyx,
Sacrum
– D: Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Coccyx,
Sacrum
22
• If someone breaks their “tailbone”, what
bone did they break?
– A: Coccyx
– B: Sacrum
– C: Lumbar vertebra
– D: Hyoid
23
• If someone has a “hunchback”, they most
likely have which abnormal spine
curvature?
– A: Scoliosis
– B: Kyphosis
– C: Lordosis
– D: Mitosis
24
• How many cervical vertebrae are there?
– A: 5
– B: 7
– C: 9
– D: 12
25
• How many thoracic vertebrae are there?
– A: 5
– B: 7
– C: 9
– D: 12
26
• How many lumbar vertebrae are there?
– A: 5
– B: 7
– C: 9
– D: 12
27
E
• What is labeled by the letter E?
– A: Thoracic
– B: Cervical
– C: Lumbar
– D: Sacrum
28
• What is labeled by the letter F?
– A: Thoracic
– B: Cervical
– C: Lumbar
– D: Sacrum
F
29
• What is labeled by the letter G?
– A: Thoracic
– B: Coccyx
– C: Lumbar
– D: Sacrum
G
30
• What is labeled by the letter H?
– A: Thoracic
– B: Coccyx
– C: Lumbar
– D: Sacrum
H
26
• How many lumbar vertebrae are there?
– A: 5
– B: 7
– C: 9
– D: 12
27
E
• What is labeled by the letter E?
– A: Thoracic
– B: Cervical
– C: Lumbar
– D: Sacrum
28
• What is labeled by the letter F?
– A: Thoracic
– B: Cervical
– C: Lumbar
– D: Sacrum
F
29
• What is labeled by the letter G?
– A: Thoracic
– B: Coccyx
– C: Lumbar
– D: Sacrum
G
30
• What is labeled by the letter H?
– A: Thoracic
– B: Coccyx
– C: Lumbar
– D: Sacrum
H
31
• What is labeled by the letter J?
– A: Thoracic
– B: Coccyx
– C: Lumbar
– D: Sacrum
J
32
• How many pairs of ribs are there?
– A: 8
– B: 10
– C: 12
– D: 14
33
• Ribs that attached indirectly to the
sternum through the costal cartilage are
called:
– A: True ribs
– B: False ribs
– C: Floating ribs
– D: Flat ribs
34
• Ribs that attached directly to the sternum
through the costal cartilage are called:
– A: True ribs
– B: Floating ribs
– C: False ribs
– D: Flat ribs
35
• The superior 7 ribs are ___________.
– A: Floating ribs
– B: False ribs
– C: True ribs
– D: Flat ribs
31
• What is labeled by the letter J?
– A: Thoracic
– B: Coccyx
– C: Lumbar
– D: Sacrum
J
32
• How many pairs of ribs are there?
– A: 8
– B: 10
– C: 12
– D: 14
33
• Ribs that attached indirectly to the
sternum through the costal cartilage are
called:
– A: True ribs
– B: False ribs
– C: Floating ribs
– D: Flat ribs
34
• Ribs that attached directly to the sternum
through the costal cartilage are called:
– A: True ribs
– B: Floating ribs
– C: False ribs
– D: Flat ribs
35
• The superior 7 ribs are ___________.
– A: Floating ribs
– B: False ribs
– C: True ribs
– D: Flat ribs
36
• Ribs 11-12 are called ______________.
– A: False ribs
– B: True ribs
– C: Floating ribs
– D: Flat ribs
37
• Identify this bone.
– A: Rib
– B: Vertebra
– C: Sternum
– D: Clavicle
38
• Identify this bone.
– A: Lacrimal
– B: Sphenoid
– C: Ethmoid
– D: Hyoid
39
• Identify the bone indicated by the arrow.
– A: Lumbar vertebra
– B: Scapula
– C: Sacrum
– D: Coccyx
40
• How would you diagnose this abnormal
spine curvature?
– A: Scoliosis
– B: Lordosis
– C: Kyphosis
– D: Symbiosis
36
• Ribs 11-12 are called ______________.
– A: False ribs
– B: True ribs
– C: Floating ribs
– D: Flat ribs
37
• Identify this bone.
– A: Rib
– B: Vertebra
– C: Sternum
– D: Clavicle
38
• Identify this bone.
– A: Lacrimal
– B: Sphenoid
– C: Ethmoid
– D: Hyoid
39
• Identify the bone indicated by the arrow.
– A: Lumbar vertebra
– B: Scapula
– C: Sacrum
– D: Coccyx
40
• How would you diagnose this abnormal
spine curvature?
– A: Scoliosis
– B: Lordosis
– C: Kyphosis
– D: Symbiosis
41
• The appendicular skeleton would include
which bone(s)?
–
–
–
–
A: Humerus
B: Sternum
C: Cranium
D: Vertebral column
42
• All of the following are bones of the
pectoral girdle EXCEPT:
–
–
–
–
A: Clavicles
B: Scapulae
C: Pelvis
D: Hip bones
43
• Identify this bone.
–
–
–
–
A: Clavicle
B: Scapula
C: Rib
D: Humerus
44
• Identify the bone on the left.
–
–
–
–
A: Humerus
B: Scapula
C: Radius
D: Ulna
45
• Identify this bone.
–
–
–
–
A: Clavicle
B: Scapula
C: Rib
D: Hip bone
41
• The appendicular skeleton would include
which bone(s)?
–
–
–
–
A: Humerus
B: Sternum
C: Cranium
D: Vertebral column
42
• All of the following are bones of the
pectoral girdle EXCEPT:
–
–
–
–
A: Clavicles
B: Scapulae
C: Pelvis
D: Hip bones
43
• Identify this bone.
–
–
–
–
A: Clavicle
B: Scapula
C: Rib
D: Humerus
44
• Identify the bone on the left.
–
–
–
–
A: Humerus
B: Scapula
C: Radius
D: Ulna
45
• Identify this bone.
–
–
–
–
A: Clavicle
B: Scapula
C: Rib
D: Hip bone
46
• Which of the following choices groups bones
together by location in the body?
–
–
–
–
A: Radius, Humerus, Fibula, Pelvis
B: Scapula, Clavicle, Femur, Tarsal
C: Femur, Tibia, Fibula, Tarsal
D: Radius, Ulna, Pelvis, Tibia
47
• The bones forming the palm of your hand
are the __________________.
–
–
–
–
A: Tarsals
B: Carpals
C: Metatarsals
D: Metacarpals
48
• The radius & ulna make up which part of
the body?
–
–
–
–
A: Finger
B: Forearm
C: Arm
D: Wrist
49
• Which list below correct names the bones
of a lower limb in order, superior to
inferior?
–
–
–
–
A: Tarsals, Tibia/Fibula, Femur
B: Femur, Tibia/Fibula, Tarsals
C: Tibia/Fibula, Tarsals, Femur
D: Tarsals, Femur, Tibia/Fibula
50
• If someone breaks a “phalanx” what bone
did they break?
–
–
–
–
A: Hip
B: Finger
C: Forearm
D: Shin
46
• Which of the following choices groups bones
together by location in the body?
–
–
–
–
A: Radius, Humerus, Fibula, Pelvis
B: Scapula, Clavicle, Femur, Tarsal
C: Femur, Tibia, Fibula, Tarsal
D: Radius, Ulna, Pelvis, Tibia
47
• The bones forming the palm of your hand
are the __________________.
–
–
–
–
A: Tarsals
B: Carpals
C: Metatarsals
D: Metacarpals
48
• The radius & ulna make up which part of
the body?
–
–
–
–
A: Finger
B: Forearm
C: Arm
D: Wrist
49
• Which list below correct names the bones
of a lower limb in order, superior to
inferior?
–
–
–
–
A: Tarsals, Tibia/Fibula, Femur
B: Femur, Tibia/Fibula, Tarsals
C: Tibia/Fibula, Tarsals, Femur
D: Tarsals, Femur, Tibia/Fibula
50
• If someone breaks a “phalanx” what bone
did they break?
–
–
–
–
A: Hip
B: Finger
C: Forearm
D: Shin
51
• How many phalanges compose digits 2-5?
–
–
–
–
A: 1
B: 2
C: 3
D: 4
52
• The bony pelvis is formed by all of the
following EXCEPT:
–
–
–
–
A: Sacrum
B: Coccyx
C: Hip bones
D: Lumbar vertebrae
53
• Which bone of the pelvis are you feeling
when you put your hands on your hips?
– A: Ilium
– B: Ischium
– C: Pubis
54
• Which of the following statements
describes the female pelvis?
–
–
–
–
A: Cavity of true pelvis is narrow and deep
B: Adapted for support of heavier build
C: Tilted forward
D: Tilted less forward
55
• What is the largest, strongest bone
in the body?
–
–
–
–
A: Humerus
B: Femur
C: Tibia
D: Pelvis
51
• How many phalanges compose digits 2-5?
–
–
–
–
A: 1
B: 2
C: 3
D: 4
52
• The bony pelvis is formed by all of the
following EXCEPT:
–
–
–
–
A: Sacrum
B: Coccyx
C: Hip bones
D: Lumbar vertebrae
53
• Which bone of the pelvis are you feeling
when you put your hands on your hips?
– A: Ilium
– B: Ischium
– C: Pubis
54
• Which of the following statements
describes the female pelvis?
–
–
–
–
A: Cavity of true pelvis is narrow and deep
B: Adapted for support of heavier build
C: Tilted forward
D: Tilted less forward
55
• What is the largest, strongest bone
in the body?
–
–
–
–
A: Humerus
B: Femur
C: Tibia
D: Pelvis
56
• Which bone of the leg receives the weight of
the body from the femur and transmits it to the
foot?
– A: Femur
– B: Patella
– C: Tibia
– D: Fibula
57
• Which bone forms the heel of
the foot?
– A: Talus
– B: Calcaneus
– C: Tarsal
– D: Phalanx
58
• A fracture is circled in this x-ray.
Which bone is broken?
– A: Tibia
– B: Fibula
– C: Radius
– D: Ulna
59
• Which upper limb bone is fractured in this
x-ray?
–
–
–
–
A: Humerus
B: Radius
C: Ulna
D: Carpal
60
• Comparing these two
pelves, which one would
you guess to be male?
–
–
–
–
A: Top
B: Bottom
C: Both
D: Neither
56
• Which bone of the leg receives the weight of
the body from the femur and transmits it to the
foot?
– A: Femur
– B: Patella
– C: Tibia
– D: Fibula
57
• Which bone forms the heel of
the foot?
– A: Talus
– B: Calcaneus
– C: Tarsal
– D: Phalanx
58
• A fracture is circled in this x-ray.
Which bone is broken?
– A: Tibia
– B: Fibula
– C: Radius
– D: Ulna
59
• Which upper limb bone is fractured in this
x-ray?
–
–
–
–
A: Humerus
B: Radius
C: Ulna
D: Carpal
60
• Comparing these two
pelves, which one would
you guess to be male?
–
–
–
–
A: Top
B: Bottom
C: Both
D: Neither