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Structure & Function of the Vulva and Vagina MT: Female Reproductive System Structure of the Vulva Vulva = all part of the external genitalia of female Structure of the Vulva Mons pubis: fatty, superior part of genitals Clitoris: erectile tissue below mons pubis, covered by prepuce Labia majora: “large lips,” skin that has pubic hair and pigments (homologous to scrotum) Labia minora: “small lips” skin that is hairless Urethral orifice (hole): opening of urethra Vaginal orifice (hole): opening of vagina Bartholin’s glands: glands lateral to vaginal orifice Function of the Vulva Mons pubis, labia majora and labia minora protect clitoris and vagina Clitoris: become erect and senses touch, temperature, pleasure Structure of the Vagina Collapsible tube ~ 3 inches deep Composed of smooth muscle that is lined with a mucous membrane Function of the Vagina Secrete lubrication (reduce friction during intercourse) Container for semen Vaginal Septum During embryonic development, there is incomplete fusion of parts Results in a vagina with a septum in it (double vagina)