Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Accounting for carbon emissions Kevin Misselbrook Customer Services Director, Access Accounting Ltd Why is the Green Agenda important to my business ? • • • • Cost-saving efficiencies CSR Compliance Business sustainability Cost-Saving • • • • Higher cost of carbon usage Tax burden You can’t manage what you can’t measure Good measurement highlights awareness throughout the organisation CSR • • • • • • Corporate and Social Responsibility CSR reporting requirements Customer attraction Suppliers Investor awareness and …. Moral duty ? • Will day slide ? Stern Review •Overwhelming evidence of climate change •Impact : loss of between 5% - 20% of GDP each year ! •Cost of controlling – as little as 1% of GDP “The costs of stabilising the climate are significant but manageable; delay would be dangerous and much more costly” Supply Chain Pressure Compliance • Climate Change Bill – “Cascade” effect on supply chain • Climate Change Levy • Carbon Trading Schemes (expanding) • ISO 14001 – Environmental standard for businesses – ISO140064 – Carbon Reporting Compliance • • • • More legislation ? Dept of Energy & Climate Change – (Oct 08) Audit standards – Carbon Trust, IAASB Government standard to be provided by Oct 2009 • Companies Act changing by 2012 – mandatory reporting Sustainability • Need to have a business model that operates in a carbon-efficient world • Establish strategies for the future • Build a sustainable energy-efficient business Measurement Improvement Cycle Carbon Measurement • • • • • Expensive Difficult Process-intensive Availability of results limited Difficult to get Actual vs Budget Methodologies • LCA –LifeCycle Assessment • Modelling tool • Good for counting product CO2 cost • BSI PAS 2050 launched 29th October 2008 – Defines the method and approach to LCA calculations 36 pages of guidance ! LCA Assessment Methodologies • LCA • On line calculators On Line CO2 Calculators 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 CO2 Tonnes 300 200 100 0 Source : S.Wrigley, Lancaster University Methodologies • • • • • LCA On line calculators Carbon Audit (3rd party) Company Modelling tools Integrated within the Accounts function Solution from Access Solution from Access • Embodied within the finance system • Minimal additional keystrokes to collate carbon data • Real time reporting – By Division, Cost Centre, Individual • Actual vs Budget • Short learning curve for staff Accounting for Carbon Emissions • Driven by DEFRA tables • Follows GreenHouse Gas protocol • The only solution integrated within the accounts system • Affordable to SMEs Key Standards Used • GreenHouse Gas Protocol • Scope 1 – Direct production of CO2 emissions • Burning fuel in transport, Chemical process release, creating electricity • Scope 2 – Indirect use of power • Scope 3 – Other indirect carbon • 3rd parties, supply chain etc etc Key Standards Used • Defra Tables – Sets out UK standards for CO2 calculations Key Standards Used Development Strategies • LCA , Corporate Footprint, or both ? Any Questions ?