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CGIAR Integrated Systems Approach to Research on Sustainable Intensification R. Asiedu, I. Hoeschle-Zeledon, and E. Koper IITA Sustainable Intensification of Cereal-based Farming Systems in the Sudano-Sahelian Zone of West Africa: Project Design Workshop, Tamale, Ghana, 9-12 January 2012 Vision and system level outcomes Vision: • To reduce poverty and hunger, improve human health and nutrition, and enhance ecosystem resilience through high-quality international agricultural research, partnership and leadership Outcomes: • reducing rural poverty • improving food security • improving nutrition and health • sustainable management of natural resources CGIAR Research Programs (CRPs) • The ongoing change process will in the near future see the operations of the CGIAR implemented through a number Research Programs (CRPs). • These are aimed to better coordinate R4D efforts, enhance efficiencies, and encourage cooperation and collaboration with a focus on effective partnerships to achieve more development impacts. CGIAR System on-going Reforms Food security, Poverty, Natural Resources, Under-nutrition Impact by 2025 Increase yield 60% Sustain annual growth 0.5 % Reduce poverty 15 % CGIAR Research Programs Code Title Lead Center 1.1 Integrated production systems in dry areas ICARDA 1.2 Integrated systems for the humid tropics IITA 1.3 Aquatic agricultural systems WorldFish 2 Policies, institutions and markets IFPRI 3.1 Wheat CIMMYT 3.2 Maize CIMMYT 3.3 GRiSP – A global rice science partnership IRRI 3.4 Roots, tubers and bananas CIP 3.5 Grain legumes ICRISAT 3.6 Dryland cereals ICRISAT 3.7 Meat, milk and fish ILRI 4 Agriculture for nutrition and health IFPRI 5 Water, land and ecosystems IWMI 6 Forests, trees and agroforestry CIFOR 7 Climate change, agriculture, food security CIAT CRP 3: Commodities Grain legumes Cereals Roots, Tubers, & Bananas Livestock & Fish Assessment of new crop varieties/breeds and best management/husbandry technologies CRP 1.1 CRP 1.3 Production systems Dryland Aquatic CRP 1.2 Humidtropics Domain systems systems Markets policy support Policies & Markets CRP 2 value addition Nutrition & Health CRP 4 NRM integrity forest Integrated Soil Fertility margins Management Water & Land CRP 5 carbon dynamics Forests & Trees CRP 6 Climate Change CRP 7 Humidtropics R4D Impact Model CRP 1.1 Target Systems • Areas/systems with the deepest endemic poverty and most vulnerable populations often associated with severe natural resource degradation and extreme environmental variability. • Systems with the greatest potential for impact on poverty in the short to medium term CRP 1.1 Strategic Research Themes • SRT 1: Approaches and models for strengthening innovation systems, building stakeholder innovation capacity, and linking knowledge to policy action • SRT 2: Reducing vulnerability and managing risk, leading to resilient dryland agro-ecosystems with less vulnerable and improved livelihoods of rural communities • SRT 3: Sustainable intensification for more productive, profitable and diversified dryland agriculture with well-established linkages to markets • SRT 4: Measuring impact and cross-regional synthesis SRT1. Better functioning innovation systems 1.2 Partners 2.1 Design 2.2 Scaling out 2.3 Trade-offs 3.1 Design 3.2 Scaling out 3.3 Trade-offs 4.2 Characterization and prioritization SRT4. Targeting, characterization & impact Overview of CRP1.1 Strategic Research Themes (SRTs) & their Outputs CRP 1.1 Benchmark Areas focusing on reducing vulnerability (SRT2 type) or on sustainable intensification (SRT3 type). Circles/ovals indicate the 5 target regions Action Site Transects and Satellite Sites in the West African Sahel and dry savannas Impact zones and IITA hubs Production system platforms Collaborative platforms USAID Feed the future AGRA & BMGF Millennium villages Regional priorities FARA learning sites Integration of IITA research with CRPs DDG-R Humidtropics and System integration CRP 1.2 D1 Biotechnology Biotech & Genetic &Genetic Improvement Improvement CRP 3.4 CRP 3.4 ,D2 D2 NRM NRM CRP5, 5, CRP CRP 1.2, CRP 1.2, CRP CRP 77 D3 D3 Social Sciences & Social Science& Commercialization Commercialization CRP 2, CRP 4 CRP 2,D4 CRP 4 Plant Plant & Production production& Health CRP health 3.5, CRP 3.2 CRP 3.5,CRP 3.2 D5 D4 D5 Gender and M&E Capacity building West Africa Central Africa East Africa Southern Africa
