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Veterinary Medicine in Knowledge based Society Stiftung Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover Veterinary Medicine in Knowledge based Society EAEVE Veterinary Faculties Veterinary Medicine in Knowledge based Society Veterinarians Mission is: Abundant, safe, high quality affordable food of animal origin from sustainable production Disease – free lifestock Minimal drug – minimal resistance No parasites Promote immunity Residues – respect MRL´s No Zoonoses No food borne diseases Documentation and tracebility Veterinary Education and University Research has to support the Mission Veterinary Medicine in Knowledge based Society => Animal Health => Animal Welfare => Food security => Human Health Veterinary Medicine in Knowledge based Society Veterinary Medicine Health Animals Humans Food Infectious Diseases Veterinary Medicine in Knowledge based Society • • • • • OIE FAO WHO National organisations Universities ONE Health, ONE Medicine Veterinary Medicine in Knowledge based Society Infectious Diseases – High Priority in Veterinary Medicine • • • • 1400 human pathogens 60 % of zoonotic 75 % of emerging diseases zoonotic >80 % of emerging human diseases have animal reservoirs Veterinary Medicine in Knowledge based Society Economic Impact of Infectious Animal Diseases (bn $) Classical Swine Fever (CSF) NL 1995-96 Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) Taiwan 1994-96 MK 1998-02 Brazil 2005 BSE MK 1991-94 Japan 1999-00 Canada 2002-03 US 2002-04 Avian Influenza Italy 1998 NL 2001 ASIA ongoing SARS China, Hongkong Singapore, Canada 2,3 bn 6-8 bn 25-30 bn 1 bn 10-13 bn 1,5 bn 1,5 bn 3-5 bn 0,4 bn 0,5 bn 10-15 bn 30-50 bn source: bio era 2005 Veterinary Medicine in Knowledge based Society Drift of infectious diseases Veterinary Medicine in Knowledge based Society Trade and Travel • Animals and humans travel faster than incubation time of infectious diseases • Food of animal origin traded world wide at airplane speed Pathogens Vector born diseases (50 % of all inf.) Resistance factors spread Residues • Cost of control vs. Cost of correction Veterinary Medicine in Knowledge based Society Infectious Animal Diseases and Zoonoses Pathogen • • • • • • Animal host • • • Pathogenesis Epidemiology Surveillance Policy Standards Regulations • • • VPH Zoonoses Economics • • • • • • Genetics Nutrition Husbandry Transportation Hygiene Vectors • • • • Individual Herd Population Diagnostics Prevention And Control Programm Veterinary Services Tool Box Veterinary Medicine in Knowledge based Society Todays challenges - World Population Growing - Climate Change - Food + Nutrition - Health + Wellbeing - Trade + Travel - Financial and economic crisis - Energy crisis How to deal with limited ressources? Veterinary Medicine in Knowledge based Society Tomorrow´s solutions • • • • Education Research Knowledge/Strategies/Tools Transfer/Translation • • • World Sustainable Development ecologic economic social Veterinary Medicine in Knowledge based Society Role of Universities • Education (BSc, MSc, PhD) starting competence vet. profession LLL – life long learning evolving professional expertise • Research Adress the issues Priority setting Expertise and Ressources Cooperation • Services Clinical Animal Production and Welfare Food Quality and Safety VPH Veterinary Medicine in Knowledge based Society Congratulations to the 166. anniversary Stiftung Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover from TiHo