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Musical Chairs! • Change your table groups. • One person may remain at each table. The remaining students move to another table—each going to a different new table. All tables should have groups that have no more than one person from a previous group. Homework— Due Monday, 9/24/07 Exploration 3.13 Do #1 b and c, 2 b and c, and 3 b, c, and d. Also, in the Class Notes Packet, do Children’s Thinking Activity 1 (pp. 1-3). Write your answers directly in the packet if you wish Multiplication terms 4 3 12 multiplier: multiplicand: product: factors: multiple: 4 3 12 4 and 3 are factors of 12 12 is a multiple of 4 12 is a multiple of 3 Multiplication Models • Repeated addition 3333 • Area • Cartesian product a1 a2 a3 Units • For addition and subtraction 3 hours plus 5 miles • For multiplication 8 miles per hour for 5 hours: how many miles? 8 mi • 5 hr = 40 mi » hr Exploration 3.13 • First, read through the Egyptian Duplation example. Focus on the Hindu-Arabic numerals. • With a partner, can you explain what is going on here? • With your partner, see if you can do 14 • 41. Do not use a calculator!! Exploration 3.13 • • • • • • • • 14 • 41: 41 82 164 328 656 Now: 14 • 41 = (2 + 4 + 8) • 41 = 82 + 164 + 328 = 574 Exploration 3.13 • • • • • • • Do this one with your partner: 65 • 17 65 130 260 520 1040 65 • 17 = 65 • (1 + 16) = 65 + 1040 = 1105 Exploration 3.13 • Lattice Multiplication--this is used today in certain schools. Kids love this! • 45 • 28 Exploration 3.13 • You try Lattice Multiplication for 27 • 13 Exploration 3.13 • Cross Product. • Read this with your partner three times. • Think of 56 • 48 as (50 + 6)(40 + 8), and reread the directions. Can you follow it better? • In algebra, we learned to multiply binomials: (x + a)(y + b) = xy + xb + ay + ab. (FOIL). Do you see it now??? Multiplication Properties • Identity • Zero • Commutative • Associative Multiplication Properties continued: Distributive property combines multiplication and addition or subtraction The area model and the standard multiplication algorithm Expanded vs compacted Expanded Compacted Multiplication-the area model • How could Jemea’s strategy be represented using the rectangular area model? 10 10 + 4 + 10 + 10 + 2 Does this look familiar? 53 46 (50 3)( 40 6) 50 40 50 6 3 40 3 6