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Problem of the Day Each letter in the equation stands for a different number (0-9). Look at each equation carefully. Think about what you know about how numbers work. Find the value of each letter (A-J). G+G+G=D J+E=J G2 = D B+G=D F–B=C I = A; hint: (H > A) H AxC=A Answers to POD A=2 B=6 C=1 D=9 E=0 F=7 G=3 H=4 I=8 J=5 Looking for Pythagoras Investigation 6 Rational and Irrational Slopes 6.1 Revisiting Slopes Slope The slope is the ratio of the change in the vertical direction to the change in the horizontal direction. rise slope run Slopes to Remember Positive Slope Zero Slope Negative Slope Undefined (No Slope) Slopes of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Parallel lines have equal slopes. Perpendicular lines have slopes that are negative reciprocals of each other. What is the slope? What would be the slope of a line passing through the origin and the point (1,2)? slope rise 2 run 1 Problem 6.1 In your groups, work problem 6.1 on page 65. Answers to Problem 6.1 Line OA OB OC OD OE OF OG OH OI OJ OK Slope 0 1/7 2/7 3/7 4/7 5/6 6/5 7/4 7/3 7/2 7/1 Writing in Math What is the relationship between the answers in problem 6.1? Explain your answer. Problem 6.1 Follow-Up Numbers 1-4, pages 65-66. Problem 6.1 Follow Up Answers 1a. Possible Answers (14, 4) and (21, 6) 1b. Possible Answers (12, 10) and (18, 15) 2a. Possible Answers (1,1), (2,2), & (3, 3) 2b. The line makes a 45° angle with the x-axis 3. The slope is the ratio of the rise to the run 4. Rational number because it is the ratio of two integers ACE Questions Work the following ACE Questions on pages 68-71. Numbers 4, 8, 9, 15 Summary The slope of a line is a rational number, the ratio of two whole numbers, if it passes through two points on the grid.