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Compare and Order Decimals Less Than One 6N3.2 Get ready! • Look at the table • Which city has the longest subway system? Explain Compare and order decimals •Comparing decimals is similar to comparing whole numbers. You can use the symbols > or < to indicate that one quantity is greater than or less than the other. Equivalent decimals • Decimals that name the same number are called equivalent decimals. • Examples are 0.8 and 0.80 equivalent means same Remember: •When you add zeros to the right of the last digit in a decimal, the value of the decimal does not change. Adding zeros is useful when ordering a group of decimals. Which number is greater? Compare 0.3 and 0.25 Rule for comparing: Always start and the left and move right – compare values of digits as you move. Compare 0.3 and 0.25 • Step 1: Start at the number on the left – in this case 0 • Both digits are equal • Step 2: Move to the next place value (tenths) • The digits are different • 3>5 • Therefore, 0.3 > 0.25 Compare 0.217 and 0.271 • Step 1: Start at the place value on the left – in this case it’s 0 • Both digits are equal • Step 2: Move to the next place value – both digits are 2 (equal) • Step 3: Move to the next place value – the digits are different •7 > 1 • Therefore, 0.271 > 0.217 You try it! Compare the decimals. Write >, <, or = 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 0.345 47.58 13.344 583.583 565.659 0.354 45.78 13.433 583.583 565.656 Order Decimals • Ordering decimals follows the same rules as ordering whole numbers • Line up the digits and the decimal point and compare the numbers Example • Order 0.91 0.9 0.87 • Line up the decimals 0.91 0.90 0.87 • Uh-oh! I have an open place value! • No problem! Just put a 0 there to fill its place --- it DOES NOT change the value of the decimal. Example 1 continued… • Compare the numbers 0.91 0.90 0.87 0.87 is the least, then 0.90, and 0.91 is the greatest Example 2 • Order 0.057 0.781 0.08 • Line up the decimals 0.057 0.781 0.080 • Uh-oh! I have an open place value! • No problem! Just put a 0 there to fill its place --- it DOES NOT change the value of the decimal. Example 2 continued… • Compare the numbers 0.057 0.781 0.080 0.057 is the least, then 0.080, and 0.781 is the greatest You try it! Order each set from least to greatest 1) 2) 3) 0.547 0.81 0.41 0.541 0.5 0.589 0.817 0.83 0.58 Example: • Order 15, 14.95, 15.8 and 15.01 from least to greatest. • The order from least to greatest is 14.95, 15, 15.01 and 15.8 Check your understanding! • Use >, <, or = to compare each pair of decimals • 0.4 □ 0.5 • 2.7 □ 2.07 • 0.38 □ 0.35 • 25.5 □ 25.50 Practice Order each set of decimals from least to greatest.