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Kristi Reyes
Level 6 ESL
PAST TENSE AND PAST CONTINUOUS
VERBS
ONLY ONE MINUTE…

Ready, go ….
ONE MINUTE…
WHAT DO YOU REMEMBER?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
How many people were there?
Where were the people?
What was hanging from the ceiling?
What was the bank robber holding?
What was the bank robber wearing?
What color was his hair?
What was covering the bank robber’s face?
Was the bank robber right-handed or left-handed?
What was the bank manager doing?
What was the bank teller doing?
Who was walking into the bank?
What time was it?
What was under the bank manager’s desk?
FORM OF PAST CONTINUOUS
Subject + was / were + verb+ing
Negation:
Subject + was / were + not + verb+ing
Yes/ No Question:
Was / Were + subject + + verb+ing ?
Information Question:
(WH) + Was / Were + subject + + verb+ing ?
REMEMBER –ING SPELLING RULES?
Verb ending in...
(Most verbs)
1 vowel + 1 consonant
1 vowel + 1 consonant + E
Final –ie
How to make the -ING form
Add -ING
Double the consonant, then add -ING
Examples
say - saying
go - going
walk - walking
swim - swimming
hit - hitting
get - getting
Remove E, then add –ING
come - coming
lose - losing
live – living
Change –ie to y, then add -ING
die – dying
tie -- tying
A LITTLE PRACTICE
1. I (make) ____________________ a deposit at my bank when a man in a
mask (pull) ____________________ out a gun and started to rob the bank.
2. I (drive) ____________________ to work when I (see)
____________________ my neighbor’s door open and someone in the house.
3. They (walk) on the sidewalk when a car (hit) ____________________ the
person closest to the road.
4. She (talk) ____________________ to a friend at the mall when a man
(come) ____________________ up behind her and (grab)
____________________ her purse.
5. I (watch) ____________________ TV when I (hear) shouting and gunshots
next door.
6. I (work) ____________________ in the garden and my son (find)
____________________ some matches and (start) ____________________ a
fire in the living room.
REVIEW
Simple past = action or state finished in the
past (yesterday, last…, … ago, etc.)
 Past continuous = was/were + verb+ing, an
action that was in progress/not finished when
another action happened (interrupted)

WRITING: WHICH IS CORRECT?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
I (sleep) well last night.
I (sleep) when the first started.
When I got up this morning, it (rain).
It (rain) hard last night.
Susie fell when she (play) in the park.
We (have) dinner when you called.
I (write) an email when you called me.
He (paint) the walls yesterday.
She (drive) to Los Angeles in her new car.
FINAL TIPS …
Use while for two actions in progress at the
same time in the past:
She was talking while he was driving.
 Use when when telling about sequence of
events (one action that was in progress that
was interrupted by another event in the past):
I was just leaving when you called.

(first action in progress)
(interrupting event)
PUNCTUATION
WITH WHEN AND WHILE

When and while at the front of a sentence, use a
comma:
When you called, I was watching TV.
While he was washing the clothes, I was doing the
dishes.
 When and while in the middle of a sentence, no
comma
I was watching TV when you called.
I was doing the dishes while he was washing the clothes.
QUESTIONS?
Practice on textbook pages 42 - 43
 For more practice:

Forming and Using the Past Continuous
Quiz Yourself
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