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• On your phones/computers, research what celestial means, why is this structure celestial???? Be able to describe the what make’s it celestial in detail. • Turn to your shoulder partner/discuss your findings (approx. 1 minute each = 2-3 min. Total) • TAKE NOTES…WE WILL POPCORN FACTS AFTER PARTNER DISCUSSION 5-7 Minute “Brain-Dump” Essay • Using your notes/textbooks/computers: • Only use sources from .Edu type sites…not wikipedia! DO NOT PLAGARIZE!! MUST REWORD! • Write a SHORT! Essay, discuss the purpose of Pure Land Buddhism, compared to the purpose of the previous Esoteric Buddhism. • Provide the time period (ex. Heian Period) in your essay discussion. • Provide a few works of art/architecture as reference (integrated seamlessly within your thoughts/writing). Muromachi Period • Marked the ascendance of Zen Buddhism, peaking the Samurai’s interest. • Overcame Pure Land Buddhism, which rose in the latter of the Heian Period (Phoenix Hall…)(794-1185). • READ PURPLE BOX ON PG. 819 IN TEXTBOOK – TO UNDERSTAND ZEN BUDDHISM – TAKE QUICK FACT NOTES! – WE WILL POPCORN 2 ROUNDS AFTERWARD • IMPORTANT AREAS TO NOTE: SESSHU, ZEN BELIEFS, ZEN PRACTICES, ZEN PRACTICES IN ART (DO NOT NEED TO KNOW THE OTHER ARTIST’S NAMES OR WORKS IN THIS ARTICLE OTHER THAN SESSHU) Ink Painting • Ink paintings transitioned from a harsh style to a subtle, Zen-like style during Muromachi. • The subjects changed from Monks and Teachers to Chinese-style landscapes. • Winter Landscape by Sesshu • Muromachi Period 1470’s • Ink on Paper • Traveled extensively as a Buddhist monk • Connection to landscape through asceticism Sesshu, Winter Landscape, 1470’s Sesshu, Broken Ink Landscape, 1495 VS SMALL GROUP ASSIGNMENT Winter Landscape vs. Broken Ink Landscape Slowly…… slowlllllyyyyy Momoyama Period Osaka Castle, built by **Hideyoshi, 1583 1568 – 1603 A time of great warlords Oda Nobunaga Toyotomi **Hideyoshi • Nobunaga was a ruthless warrior, but he believed in the importance of the arts • Hideyoshi was way too ambitious, but was part of this period marking one of the most creative periods in Japanese history. (Built legit castle – Osaka Castle) Kano Eitoku, Chinese Lions, Momoyama Period, 16th cent. Possibly painted for Hideyoshi… (Osaka Castle) See any similarities? Cloze Review Exercise – Asuka - Kamakura Buddha lives inside the G______ Great • A 53 foot B_______ Buddha H_____, Hall B________ p.s. this building is biggest in wood the world made out of w______..... • Fujiwara Yorimichi’s celestial structure, known as Phoenix H_____ Hall houses an A_______ Amida the P_______ Buddha B________ wooden sculpture. • Fujiwara Yorimichi’s celestial structure, known as Phoenix H_____ Hall houses an A_______ Amida the P_______ Buddha wooden sculpture. B________ Zen Muromachi Period marked the rise of Z_____ • The M_________ Buddhism The samurai’s thank you. Why? B_________. Sesshu began with a harsh line • The ink painter S_______ Winter Landscape but 20 style, like seen in his W_______ L_________, years later transitioned into a very soft and Broken I____ Ink atmospheric style like seen in B_______ L__________. (1495) Quite Zen of him… Landscape Osaka C_____ Castle was built by great warlord • The O______ named H__________. This period of internal Hideyoshi national struggle and family battles was the Momoyama Period. M__________ Kano E_______ Eitoku Chinese • K_____ painted the GIANT C______ Lions possibly for H________. Hideyoshi L_____, Kano E_______ Eitoku Chinese • K_____ painted the GIANT C______ Lions possibly for H________. Hideyoshi L_____, Kano E_______ Eitoku Chinese • K_____ painted the GIANT C______ Lions possibly for H________. Hideyoshi L_____, Kano E_______ Eitoku Chinese • K_____ painted the GIANT C______ Lions possibly for H________. Hideyoshi L_____,