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Biomarker for Colorectal Cancer Overview The pathogenesis of 15% of human cancers has been linked to inflamma:on. One of the most prevalent inflamma:on driven cancers is coli:s-­‐associated colorectal cancer (CRC). Annually in Ireland -­‐ CRC is responsible for 15% of all cancer related deaths with an average of 1445 cases. What Problem does it Solve / Advantages Be(er Diagnosis Early stages of progression to CRC, par:cularly dis:nguishing between inflamma:on and true dysplasia, is not as straighOorward, and there is a large amount of varia:on between pathologists iden:fica:on and grading of dysplasia. There is a serious requirement for an addi:onal early marker of dysplasia in this context, and the role and expression of enzyme proteins involved in inflamma:on has been examined. Pa:ents who have had coli:s for >10 years are advised to undergo regular colonoscopy to detect preinvasive neoplas:c lesions High grade inflamma:on is also regarded as an indica:on for colectomy. The increased expression of enzyme proteins ‘caspases-­‐4’ and ‘Caspase -­‐5 ‘ correlated to inflamma:on and disease ac:vity in irritable bowel disease and CRC pa:ents.
Clinical Advantages Improved accuracy of diagnosis, early treatment, reduc:on in colectomies and improvement in quality of life Market Diagnos:cs IP Status Priority Applica:on filed EP14182681.8 Opportunity Research collabora:on, Available to license
Researcher(s) Emma Creagh Elaine Kay Elizabeth Ryan Glen Doherty Caspase 4
Contact Dr. Emily Vereker, Case Manager, Life Sciences Image source: www.sdsmexecu:vehealth.com/colorectal-­‐cancer/ [email protected] Caspase 5
+353 1 896 4152 Normal Tissue
TumourTissue
Technology/Patent Status A priority patent has been filed with the European patent office EP14182681.8 Reference: EC01-­‐493-­‐01