Download accessTesting

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts

URL redirection wikipedia , lookup

Transcript
Accessibility Testing
►
Accessibility Validators – Page by Page
►
Listening to Your Pages
►
Screenreaders/Talking Browsers
►
Accessibility Reports
►
Practical Testing Plan
Copyright © 2005 Knowbility, Inc.
Accessible Web Design Techniques
1
Accessibility Validators - Page by Page
►
WebXact
►
The Wave
►
Web Developer for Firefox (extension)
►
Accessibility Toolbar for IE
Accessibility Testing Requires the Human Brain
Approximately 27% of Accessibility Issues can be tested automated
Copyright © 2005 Knowbility, Inc.
Accessible Web Design Techniques
2
Accessibility Validators - Page by Page
Tool
WebXact
+
-
*New tool from the folks at Watchfire
(replaces bobby)
►
Doesn’t have visual info you used to
get from Bobby
►
Excellent resource
►
Wave
Good for seeing “reading order” & alt
text
►
Report not as intuitive
►
Doesn’t explain how to solve problems
►
Great tool that combines many
accessibility validators and simulations
Accessibility Toolbar
►
Web Developer Toolbar
►
Copyright © 2005 Knowbility, Inc.
Fantastic tool that combines many
accessibility tools
Only available on PC/IE
►
Only available in Firefox
►
Accessible Web Design Techniques
3
Evaluation of Free Accessibility Tools
►
www.webaim.org/techniques/articles/freetools/
Copyright © 2005 Knowbility, Inc.
Accessible Web Design Techniques
4
Testing a Site
http://www.geocaching.com
►
►
WebXact – webxact.watchfire.com
►
The Wave - www.wave.webaim.org
►
Web Developer Toolbar for Firefox
https://addons.mozilla.org/extensions/moreinfo.php?id=60
►
Accessibility Toolbar for IE
http://www.nils.org.au/ais/web/resources/toolbar/
Copyright © 2005 Knowbility, Inc.
Accessible Web Design Techniques
5
Listening to your pages
The real test – can users with disabilities actually use
your site?
Two examples of assistive technology
•JAWS by Freedom Scientific – popular screen reading software. Uses internal
speech synthesizer and computer’s sound card to read info from computer screen
aloud. www.freedomscientific.com
•Home Page Reader by IBM – a web access tool for blind and low vision users.
www.ibm.com/able/
Copyright © 2005 Knowbility, Inc.
Accessible Web Design Techniques
6
Demo of Home Page Reader
►
Home Page Reader – a talking browser
►
►
Listen to UT Home Page
►
Link Lists
►
Skip to Main
Listen to Dreamworks
►
►
http://www.dreamworks.com/
Listen to Marvin Garden’s
►
http://www.thegarden.com
Copyright © 2005 Knowbility, Inc.
Accessible Web Design Techniques
7
Demo of JAWS
►
JAWS – a true screenreader for PCs
►
►
►
Listen to UT Home Page
►
Links on page
►
Link Lists – alpha and page order
Listen to Dreamworks
►
►
reads IE, Word, Excel, Powerpoint, Desktop…
http://www.dreamworks.com/
Listen to Marvin Garden’s
►
http://www.thegarden.com
Copyright © 2005 Knowbility, Inc.
Accessible Web Design Techniques
8
LIFT Machine
►
Tests entire sites for accessibility
►
Builds accessibility reports
►
Results by checkpoints
►
Checkpoints expanded
Copyright © 2005 Knowbility, Inc.
Accessible Web Design Techniques
9
Copyright © 2005 Knowbility, Inc.
Accessible Web Design Techniques
10
Copyright © 2005 Knowbility, Inc.
Accessible Web Design Techniques
11
Copyright © 2005 Knowbility, Inc.
Accessible Web Design Techniques
12
A Practical Testing Plan
Test with your browser
1.
‣
Turn off images, Don’t use the mouse, Turn off your speakers,
Increase font size, Change window size.
Testing with Toolbars
2.
‣
Turn off CSS, Turn off Javascript, Set to Greyscale, Display
Structure (Headings, Lists…)
Run online Accessibility Tests on representative pages
3.
‣
use more than one tool, example: WebXact & Wave
Listen to your pages
4.
‣
JAWS or HomePage Reader
5.
If you have access, Run a LIFT Report
6.
Hands on Accessibility Testing with Users who have disabilities
Copyright © 2005 Knowbility, Inc.
Accessible Web Design Techniques
13
Hands On Exercise
Testing Tools
►
Test any website(s) you choose using
►
►
►
►
Copyright © 2005 Knowbility, Inc.
webxact.watchfire.com
www.wave.webaim.org
IE Accessibility Toolbar
Firefox Web Developer Toolbar
Accessible Web Design Techniques
14