Download Conference Presentation - OGWDW Geospatial Application

EPA Drinking Water Mapping
Application (DWMA)
AWRA 2004 Spring Specialty Conference
GIS and Water Resources III
May 19, 2004
Authors:
James Sinnott, RTI International (presenter)
Jay Rineer, RTI International
William Cooter, RTI International
Roger Anzzolin, US EPA, Office of Ground Water
and Drinking Water
Acknowledgements
 The work described in this presentation was funded by the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency under Contract 68-C-01-001 with
Research Triangle Institute (RTI). RTI gratefully acknowledges this
support.
 Disclaimer: Although the research described has been funded wholly
or in part by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Contract 68-C01-001 to Research Triangle Institute, it has not been subject to the
Agency's review and therefore does not necessarily reflect the views
of the Agency, and no official endorsement should be inferred.
Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute
endorsement or recommendation for use.
 Disclaimer: In the interest of protecting certain types of information,
and in accordance with EPA protocol, the GIS data displayed in the
following images were rendered for display purposes only and do not
accurately represent actual data from EPA’s spatial databases.
Presentation Outline
 DWMA Overview
 Data Sources
 Web Interface and Tools
 Query Functionality
 System Architecture
DWMA Overview
 A secure Web-based geospatial application for US EPA Office of
Ground Water and Drinking Water
 Enables queries of the Safe Drinking Water Information System
(SDWIS/FED) with other federal and state data
 Identifies potential risks to surface water and groundwater used
for public drinking water
 Generates query driven maps and reports at a variety of spatial
scales
Data Sources
 Drinking water sources (intakes and wells) from SDWIS/FED
 Source water (protection) areas from states (SWAs)
 Point sources of contamination including dischargers, hazardous
waste sites, Superfund sites, and state sources
 Non-point sources of contamination including USGS nitrogen
fertilizer use, herbicide use, and USDA animal waste
 Surface waters represented by the NHD in the RAD
 Groundwater represented by USGS groundwater regions,
principal aquifers, and groundwater atlas
 A variety of other layers from EPA IGD and RAD and USGS
Web Interface
Header Frame
 Header Frame
Tab Frame
(standard EPA
template)
 Tab Frame
 Query Frame
 Map Frame
 Combines
queries and
maps
Query Frame
Map Frame
Driving the DWMA
Drill-Down Tool
National Scale
Drill-down Functionality
 Show states matching
State Scale
query definition at
national scale
 Click on state, show
matching counties
served at state scale
 Click on county, show
Local Scale
matching water
sources at local scale
Use of Existing Web Reports
Custom hyperlinks to existing
EPA web reports available for:
 EPA PCS, RCRIS, and
CERCLIS sites
 Drinking water systems
 RAD impaired waters,
water quality standards,
and no discharge zones
SDWIS/FED Query Functionality
 Tabs of interest defined by client
 Locate public water sources by location, type, size, and
violations
 Check for Clean Water Act (CWA) protection
 Identify potential upstream point sources of contamination
 Identify potential nearby point sources of contamination
 Identify sources drawing from areas with elevated non-point
source impacts
 Find interactions between any of the above
Surface Water Protection Areas
 Looking for
potential
contaminant
risks within
protection
areas
Non-Point Sources
 Correlating
drinking
water
violations
and
potential
NPS
impacts
Topographic Maps
Aerial Photos
Note: The mapped objects (e.g., SWAs
and sources) in the topographic and
aerial photograph views were rendered
for display purposes only and do not
represent actual GIS data.
System Architecture
 Integrated with EPA’s WATERS info. system
 Web browser client (IE or Netscape)
 Mapping/web server middleware
 ESRI ArcIMS 4.0
 Microsoft IIS with Active Server Pages
 Oracle Net8 and Oracle Objects for OLE
 Databases
 Two separate Oracle databases
 Oracle Enterprise Edition 8.1.7 and ArcSDE 8.1.2
 Oracle PL/SQL procedures
System Architecture Diagram
Browser Clients
IE or Netscape
Application Interface
(Customized ArcIMS HTML Viewer)
SSL
Internet Information Server (IIS)
ArcIMS Connector
ASP and Custom DLL
Default ArcIMS Servlet
Web and
ArcIMS
Servers
OO4O
ArcIMS Manager
ArcIMS Application Server
ArcIMS Spatial Server
Databases
Oracle ArcSDE
ENVIRO
Oracle ArcSDE
DWMA
OTHER
WATERS
ENVIRO
IGD
Envirofacts
RAD
Periodic batch updates
DWMA
WATERS
Security for Sensitive EPA
Drinking Water Data
 Only accessible on EPA intranet
 User login validated against database
 Users authenticated programmatically
 Sessions timed out after 20 minutes of inactivity
 All data transfers encrypted through Secure Socket
Layer (SSL)
 ArcIMS map services secured
Conclusions
 A simple internet browser can be turned into a powerful mapping
and query tool by wrapping a customized ArcIMS HTML viewer
with additional frames to build queries
 Such an interface allows one to easily tap into multiple ArcSDE
geodatabases and existing web reports
 Database level services (e.g., navigation) can be shared and
leveraged by multiple applications
 For more information contact:
 Roger Anzzolin, US EPA [email protected]
 James Sinnott, RTI International [email protected]