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The Thyroid Located at Double lobed. Produces THYROXINE – Hypersecretion of thyroxine: Hyposecretion of thyroxine: Negative Feedback Loop The thyroid also produces a hormone called _____________________. The Parathyroid There are ________ parathyroid glands located within the thyroid. Produce ______________________________________. PTH promotes ________________________________________________ PTH also promotes ____________________________________________ Feedback Loops Draw feedback loops for the following hormonal systems: 1. Stress Hormones (cortisol) 2. Blood sugar regulators (insulin/glucagon) 3. Metabolism (thyroid) 4. Growth Regulators (hGH) 5. Water regulators (ADH, aldosterone) 6. Calcium regulators (PTH, calcitonin) 7. Circadian cycle (melotonin) L) Dysfunctions of the Endocrine System 1) Anterior Pituitary hGH Dwarfism Gigantism Acromegaly 2) Posterior Pituitary ADH Diabetes Insipidus 3) Thyroid Gland Thyroxine Cretinism Adults with Hypothyroidism (Myxedema) Adults with Hyperthyroidism Graves’ Disease Goitre 4) Pancreas Insulin Diabetes Mellitus Type I Diabetes Mellitus Type II